
- •Isbn 978‐5‐8429‐0533‐1
- •Практическая фонетика английского языка
- •Contents
- •1St year revision
- •Direct address
- •Apposition
- •Parenthesis
- •Enumeration
- •Adverbial modifier
- •Complex sentences
- •Direct speech
- •Exclamations
- •Prepositions
- •Compound sentences
- •Compound verbs
- •14. Alternative questions
- •15. Disjunctive questions
- •Intonation Patterns
- •Read the following dialogues. Express the suggested attitudes.
- •Make up a conversation using the following phrases.
- •Mark the intonation, draw the staves and transcribe the following sentences, dividing into rhythm groups.
- •4. Mark the intonation in the following text and read it.
- •Listen and take b’s part in this conversation. Use a falling tone in each case to show that you agree or have understood.
- •Listen to the conversation again. Say a’s part aloud, using a rising tone on each final phrase to check that b understands.
- •Listen to the conversation. Indicate falling, rising or fall-rising tones on the words in bold. Say the b’s part aloud, using the same tones.
- •Listen to this conversation and notice how the woman verbally encourages the man to keep talking.
- •Listen to the recording, fill in the gaps. Read the text ‘Windsor Castle Tourist Guide’
- •Informational style
- •Informational narrative read aloud
- •May Week in Cambridge
- •Listen, indicate intonation and read the news.
- •Practice reading the following news items.
- •Listen and repeat the French words in coloumn a. Then try to match them with the brief definition in coloumn b. Use the example sentences below the table.
- •Listen to a person speaking about the weather in Montana (in the usa). Write what the person says, but miss out the ‘throw away’ words.
- •Listen to four people. Write their favourite ‘throw away’ words.
- •Underline the ‘throw away’ words in the text. Read the text aloud, saying the underlined expressions fast and in a low voice. Record yourself.
- •Listen to these sentences. Underline ‘throw away’ words.
- •Fill the gaps with the words well or anyway. Then listen and check.
- •Introducing the speaker
- •Prepare to deliver a speech for the situations below. These situations are only described in outline. Use your imagination to supply any details you need.
- •Listen to the presentation, indicate intonation, read the text. Prepare to deliver a presentation of your own.
- •You will hear a woman telling an anecdote. As you listen, notice
- •Use these outlines to tell the anecdotes.
- •Intonation etc.
- •Read the text.
- •Prepare Round-Table-Talk. Chose a role, build up arguments, participate in the discussion.
- •Intonation etc.
- •The chaos
- •Appendix 1
- •Appendix 2 English Vowels
- •Types of reading English vowels
- •English Consonants
- •Номинации
- •Prominent function words
- •Variant 1
- •Variant 2
- •Variant 3
- •Variant 4
- •Variant 5
- •Variant 6
- •Variant 7
- •Variant 8
Е.С. Нечаева
ПРАКТИЧЕСКАЯ ФОНЕТИКА АНГЛИЙСКОГО ЯЗЫКА
Учебно-методическое пособие
УДК 378+80
ББК 74.58+81.2Англ‐1
Практическая фонетика английского языка: Учебно‐методическое пособие.
2-е изд., исправл. и доп. / Авт.‐сост. Е.С. Нечаева. – М.: МГПИ, 2011. – 88 с.
А в т о р - с о с т а в и т е л ь:
Е.С. Нечаева, канд. пед. наук, доцент кафедры грамматики и фонетики английского языка и методики их преподавания ГБОУ ВПО МГПИ
Р е ц е н з е н т:
М.А. Молчанова, зав. кафедрой грамматики и фонетики
английского языка и методики их преподавания ГБОУ ВПО МГПИ,
доцент, канд. филол. наук
Е.М. Вишневская, старший преподаватель кафедры грамматики и фонетики английского языка и методики их преподавания ГБОУ ВПО МГПИ
Рекомендовано к изданию научно-методическим советом факультета английской филологии ГБОУ ВПО МГПИ
Isbn 978‐5‐8429‐0533‐1
Учебно‐методическое пособие представляет собой сборник материалов по практической фонетике английского языка. Задания пособия направлены на развитие и совершенствование фонетического аспекта коммуникативной компетенции студентов.
Пособие предназначено для студентов, обучающихся по направлению
«Педагогическое образование» профиль «Иностранный язык», а также для
студентов, изучающих английский язык в качестве профилирующей дисциплины.
ББК 74.58+81.2Англ‐1
© Нечаева Е.С., составление 2011
© МГПИ, 2011
ISBN 978‐5‐8429‐0533‐1 © АПКиППРО, 2011
МИНИСТЕРСТВО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ И НАУКИ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ
АКАДЕМИЯ ПОВЫШЕНИЯ КВАЛИФИКАЦИИ И ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОЙ ПЕРЕПОДГОТОВКИ РАБОТНИКОВ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ
ДЕПАРТАМЕНТ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ ГОРОДА МОСКВЫ
МОСКОВСКИЙ ГУМАНИТАРНЫЙ ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИЙ ИНСТИТУТ
Кафедра грамматики и фонетики английского языка
и методики их преподавания
Практическая фонетика английского языка
Учебно-методическое пособие
Москва
2011
Contents
1st year revision 5
Intonation Patterns 7
Doctor, Dentist and Chemist 11
The rhythm of English 12
Using language to be sociable 13
Windsor Castle Tourist Guide 15
Pronunciation Poem 17
Informational Style 19
About Friends 20
Press reporting 21
Foreign words in English 23
May Week in Cambridge 26
Sonnet XVIII 28
Conversational style 30
“Throw away words” 32
Telling a story 34
Disastrous Holiday 36
Introducing the Speaker 39
She Walks in Beauty 40
Publicistic style 41
The Gettysburg Address 43
Why twenty-one? 44
Daffodils 45
Academic style 46
Advantages of Phonetics 46
Theatre 47
If 49
Telling anecdotes 51
Declamatory style 53
Witches 54
The Importance of Being Earnest 55
The Naming of Cats 60
You – wife, me – pop star 61
Round-Table-Talk 62
Hold the Meat 64
The Appointment 66
As you like it 67
The Chaos 68
Appendix 1. Additional exercises 79
Appendix 2. Types of reading English vowels.
Types of reading digraphs. English Consonants 87
Appendix 3. Exam Requirements 91
Appendix 4. Phonetic Contest Requirements 94
1St year revision
Phonetic notes
Direct address
Direct address in the middle or in the end of a sentence is generally unstressed and continues the melody of the preceding syntagm:
⃗So ͵long, Mr White.
In the beginning of the sentence direct address is stressed, it constitutes a separate intonation group and is pronounced with Fall-Rise:
⌄Granny, │⃗have I any ͵cousins?
In official speech direct address is pronounced with Low Fall:
、Benny, │⃗come to the ͵blackboard, please.