
- •Печатается по решению
- •Unit 1. English around the world
- •Vocabulary
- •1. Put the adverb into the sentence:
- •2. Use the required present, past or future forms in the text:
- •3. Paraphrase the following sentences using Vocabulary:
- •4. Translate into English using Vocabulary:
- •5. Write an essay on the following topic: “Why do you study English?”
- •6. Make up dialogues. Use 10 words from Vocabulary. Unit 2. Time out
- •Vocabulary
- •1. What would you say in the following situations? Begin your answer with It’s time or I’d rather:
- •3. Paraphrase the following sentences using Vocabulary:
- •4. Translate the following sentences using Vocabulary:
- •6. Make up dialogues. Use 10 words from Vocabulary. Revision 1-2
- •1. Choose the most suitable heading a-g for each article 1-6. Make one special question to each article:
- •3. Complete a sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the one above it:
- •5. Edit the following text:
- •Unit 3. Survival
- •Vocabulary
- •1. Fill in few, a few, little, a little:
- •2. Open the brackets using the appropriate tense forms: a knock at the door (to arouse) Martin. He (to think) about Joe and (to wonder) were he (to be), as he (to say): “Come in.”
- •3. Paraphrase the following sentences using Vocabulary:
- •4. Translate the following sentences using Vocabulary:
- •6. Make up dialogues. Use 10 words from Vocabulary. Unit 4. Storytelling
- •Vocabulary
- •1. Complete the text by changing the verbs in brackets into the appropriate form or tense:
- •2. Complete the interview. Change the verb in brackets into the correct tense:
- •3. Translate the sentences using appropriate tenses:
- •4. Paraphrase the sentences using Vocabulary:
- •7. Make up dialogues. Use 10 words from Vocabulary. Revision 3-4
- •1. Put in a lot of, many or much:
- •8. Translate into English using Past Tenses:
- •9. Make up your own situation using the following words: put up with, set off, turn up, fall for. Unit 5. A sense of adventure
- •Vocabulary
- •1. Complete this sentences with words associated with holidays and travel.
- •2. Translate into English using modal verbs.
- •3. Open the brackets. Use the appropriate way of talking about the future:
- •4. Paraphrase the sentences using Vocabulary:
- •5. Translate into English using Vocabulary:
- •5. Compose your own story about the camping holiday of yours (15 sentences). Unit 6. Changes
- •Vocabulary
- •3. Form the related nouns:
- •4. Paraphrase the sentences using Vocabulary:
- •5. Translate into English using Vocabulary:
- •Revision 5-6
- •An engineer serviced my car yesterday.
- •3. Open the brackets using the required future forms:
- •4. Translate from Russian into English. Use the required future forms:
- •5. Translate these sentences using modal verbs:
- •6. Translate using Past Tenses
- •Unit 7. Natural world
- •Vocabulary
- •1. Fill in the table:
- •3. Open the brackets using Passive voice:
- •5. Translate into English using Vocabulary:
- •Unit 8. Judging by appearance
- •Vocabulary
- •Topical vocabulary 2
- •1. Match the words and phrases in column a with those in column b:
- •4. Translate the sentences. Use modal words:
- •5. Paraphrase the sentences. Use active vocabulary:
- •6. Translate into English. Use new vocabulary:
- •Revision 7-8
- •1. Complete the following sentences with either a, the or nothing:
- •2. Open the brackets using Passive voice:
- •3. Fill in prepositions:
- •4. Fill in the blanks with the words given in brackets:
- •7. Translate using Past Tenses:
- •Unit 9. Teenage cults
- •Vocabulary
- •1. Render the dialogues into indirect speech:
- •2. Translate into English using Past Tenses:
- •3. Paraphrase the following sentences using Vocabulary:
- •4. Translate into English:
- •5. Write an essay on the following topic: “Why do teenage cults exist?” unit 10. Us and animals
- •Vocabulary
- •Word combinations
- •2. Complete these sentences using a comparative or superlative form of the word in bold:
- •3. Paraphrase the sentences using Vocabulary:
- •4. Translate into English:
- •Revision 9-10
- •2. Paraphrase the following sentences using phrasal verbs:
- •3. Translate using Past Tenses:
- •4. Render in Indirect speech:
- •5. Read the text and choose the correct answer:
- •Unit 11. Your cultural heritage
- •Vocabulary
- •2. Fill in the blanks:
- •3. Translate into English:
- •Unit 12. Crime and society
- •Vocabulary
- •2. Fill in the table
- •3. Translate using all types of conditional sentences:
- •4. Make past tense sentences:
- •6. Write 15 sentences on the following topic “Can you commit a crime?”
- •7. Make up dialogues. Use 10 words from active vocabulary. Revision 11-12
- •2. Fill in the blanks:
- •3. Render in indirect speech:
- •4. Translate using Past Tenses:
- •5. Fill in the table:
- •6. Make past tense sentences:
- •Unit 13. Beyond belief
- •Vocabulary
- •1. Choose the correct form of the verb in brackets:
- •2. Translate these sentences using definite relative clauses:
- •3. Decide if the pronoun can be omitted:
- •4. Translate into English:
- •Unit 14. Destination usa
- •Vocabulary
- •1. Change these sentences into British English:
- •2. Complete these sentences by putting the verb in brackets into either the infinitive or the gerund:
- •3. Translate into English using Vocabulary:
- •Revision 13-14
- •1. Choose the correct form of the verb in brackets:
- •2. Join the sentences using relative clauses:
- •3. Use the required past forms in the following complex sentences:
- •4. Translate into English using verbs of seeing:
- •5. Translate using Past Tenses:
- •Revision (grammar)
- •Sources
- •Contents
- •420045, Казань, ул. Кр. Позиция, 2а.
5. Translate into English using Vocabulary:
Радиоактивные отходы выбрасывались в море в течение последних 10 лет, и поэтому многие виды рыб сейчас под угрозой исчезновения. Необходимо срочно прекратить загрязнение окружающей среды и создавать экологически чистые производства.
Мы решили не ехать по этой опасной узкой дороге, а выбрали обходной путь, доехали до перекрестка и поняли, что заблудились. Не надо было отклоняться от главной дороги.
В этом районе живут только самые обездоленные. В районе находится реактор, который загрязняет атмосферу. Мы выступаем за уничтожение данного реактора.
Официально эта компания занимается добычей минералов, ты же ее обвиняешь в расхищении природных ресурсов. Опять из-за тебя пострадала ее репутация.
Машина обогнала нас, но поворот был опасный, водитель нажал на тормоз, но все равно аварии было не избежать. Нам повезло, что мы успели дать задний ход и заглушить мотор.
Я еще вчера обратилась в службу ремонта. У меня было сломано переднее стекло и проколото одно из колес. Это случилось, когда я стояла в пробке и чуть не столкнулась с другой машиной.
Кислотные дожди очень вредят экологии планеты, и мы должны противостоять деятельности человека, которая вызывает этот вид загрязнения. Кроме того, мы должны найти средство, чтобы ликвидировать повсюду свалки.
Эти проблемы не будут иметь ко мне никакого отношения. Я не буду терпеть лишения ни при каких условиях. У меня привычка все предусматривать и не рисковать.
Она постоянно мне мешала, когда я работала. То роняла вещи, то громко хлопала дверью. Она явно не хотела признавать, что я делаю важное дело.
Открой капот и посмотри, что с механизмом. Он мог сломаться после столкновения. Между прочим, ты не проверяла, как он работает уже 2 года. Нужно было позаботиться об этом заранее.
6. Write down a short essay on the following topic: “How do you see the environment of our planet in 200 years?”
Unit 8. Judging by appearance
Vocabulary
1. advertise (v) - 1) поместить объявление, рекламировать: We must advertise for our goods, otherwise we will never sell them. 2) искать по объявлению: I need a job. I'd like to advertise it. 3) извещать, объявлять: It's high time to advertise everyone about it.
advertisement (n) - 1) объявление, реклама: I'd like to notice that there are too many advertisements on TV.
advertiser (n) - 1) лицо, помещающее объявление: Who is an advertiser of this stupid information. 2) газета с объявлением: If you really want to find a job you should look the advertiser through.
2. appear (v) 1) показываться, появляться: She appeared so unexpectedly that we had no time to react. 2) выступать на сцене: He was glad to appear in the character of Othello. 3) выступать публично (официально): As far as I know she appears for her defendant. 4) казаться: You appear to forget about our meeting in the park.
appearance (n) - 1) появление: When I was reading she made an appearance. 2) внешний вид: His worst habit is that he always judges by appearance.
to keep up appearances - соблюдать приличия
3. apprentice (n) - 1) ученик: He had no money and that's why she couldn't get education but was bound apprentice. 2) новичок: He'll not cope with it. He is just an apprentice.
apprentice (v) - 1) отдавать в учение: I'd like to apprentice him to a tailor.
apprenticeship - 1) учение: You have to study articles apprenticeship carefully before signing it. 2) срок учения: It was a really long apprenticeship for him.
4. cost (n) – 1) цена, стоимость: They don’t have enough money, just cost of living. 2) расходование (времени): I am tired of waiting for you. It is such cost. 3) судебные издержки: You’ll have a lot of costs if you apply to court.
cost (v) - 1) стоить: It cost him infinite labour. 2) назначить цену, оценивать: Let's go to the loan office. They'll cost the ring.
costless (adj) - даровой: You'll be surprised, but this ring is costless.
costly (adj) - 1) дорогой: We can't buy a new flat. It is too costly. 2) пышный, роскошный: She wants a costly wedding.
costliness (n) - дорогая цена, дороговизна: This necklace looks ugly. I don't understand the costliness.
at all costs - любой ценой: You should achieve you lifetime dream at all costs.
at one's cost - за чей-либо счет: She always succeeds but unfortunately at my cost.
to count the cost - взвесить все обстоятельства: Before taking it up you should count the cost.
5. court (n) - 1) двор: I liked the house because it had a nice court. 2) двор (короля): The main obligation of my husband is to hold a court. 3) суд: Don't talk to him - go straight to court. 4) ухаживание: She chose Tom because she liked his court.
court (v) - 1) ухаживать: She broke up with her groom because he began courting her best friend. 2) льстить: Don't court me. I know my faults. 3) добиваться: After the speech he courted applause. 4) соблазнять (into, to, from): I am an honest person. Don't court me into the theft.
courtesy (n) - учтивость, вежливость: Courtesy won everyone's appraisal.
courtier (n) - придворный: As a courtier you can't behave like that.
to make court to somebody - ухаживать за кем-либо.
to court disaster - накликать беду.
6. experience (n) – 1) жизненный опыт: This mechanism will never work. I know it by (from) my own experience. 2) переживание: No experience about the disaster, please. 3) случай: It was such an unpleasant experience that we didn’t remember it. 4) квалификация, мастерство:To fulfill this task you must have a lot of experience.
experience (v) - испытывать, знать по опыту: It was a disaster. I’d never like to experience it once more.
experienced (part) –опытный: I won’t employ him. He isn’t experienced enough.
7. eye (n) – 1) глаз, зрение: I am so happy to see these beautiful eyes. 2) взгляд: He is so stupid. Look at this blank eye. 3) ушко (иголки): She couldn’t thread a needle because the eye was too small. 4) осведомитель: He was killed because the gangsters considered him an eye. to keep an eye on smb. – смотреть, следить за кем-либо: Cook asked me to keep an eye on the meat while she was away. to open one’s eye on smb, smth – открыть глаза на что-либо: His words opened my eyes to their relations. to make eyes at smb. – строить глазки: Nobody saw her making eyes at other men. to see eye to eye with smb. – совпадать во мнении: I regret I don’t see eye to eye with you on that subject.
eye (v) – смотреть: He eyed all people with suspicion.
8. opt (v) - выбирать: I see you hesitation, but I understand that you'd like to opt for the best.
option (n) - выбор, право выбора или замены: I have no option but to fire him.
optional (a) - необязательный, факультативный: English is an optional subject.
9. trust (n) - 1) доверие, вера: To have good relationships you should have trust in him. 2) ответственность: You should answer for breach of my trust. 3) надежда: He puts trust in future. 4) кредит: Our shop supplied goods on trust. 5) опека: Now I have my son's property in trust. 6) имущество, управляемое по доверенности: Her aim is to make the trust her own property.
trust (v) - 1) доверяться, полагаться: He may be trusted to do the work well. 2) вверять попечению: I was very silly to trust him with my money. 3) надеяться: I trust you will be better soon.
trustee (n) - попечитель, опекун: As I understood from the book Judy had never seen her trustee.
trustship (n) - опека, опекунство: I am so tired of her trustship. I want freedom.
trustful (a) - доверчивый: It is easy to cheat him. You can hardly find such a trustful person.
trustworthy (a) - заслуживающий доверие: Look at his sly face! Do you think him trustworthy?
Topical vocabulary 1
bad-tempered |
kind |
reliable |
cheerful |
legal |
selfish |
clumsy |
loyal |
sensible |
comfortable |
literate |
sensitive |
crafty |
mean |
shy |
dull |
nice |
strict |
favourable |
obedient |
stubborn |
gentle |
patient |
sympathetic |
|
|
tough |