Національний університет “Львівська політехніка” Інститут гуманітарних та соціальних наук Кафедра іноземних мов

Освітньо-кваліфікаційний рівень: бакалавр

Спеціальність: економіка

Назва дисципліни: іноземна мова за професійним спрямуванням

Курс 2, семестр 1

Контрольна робота №1 Варіант 9

1. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following words:

a) cash transfer -

b) poverty -

c) liability -

d) monetary policy - грошово-кредитна політика

e) tangible -

2. Give English equivalents of the following words:

a) місце на ринку -

b) споживання без винятку -

c) облігація -

d) пропорційне оподаткування -

e) навпаки -

3. Match the words with their definitions:

a) free riding 1) explicit limitation on the size of the annual budget deficit

b) deficit ceiling 2) prohibition against trading particular goods

c) embargo 3) an amount of corporate profits paid out to each share of stock

d) dividend 4) consumption of goods or services without having to pay

e) export 5) a product that is sold to another country

4. Match the beginnings of the sentences with their endings:

a) International trade would be inefficient	1) if all resources were fully employed.
b) The real wage is the purchasing power	2) without foreign exchange markets.
c) Transfers may be in	3) of the wage payment.
d) Potential real output is the output that would be produced	4) cash or in goods and services.
e) The difference between the value of exports and imports	5) is the foreign trade balance.

5. Fill in the gaps with the appropriate words:

1) Reputation becomes associated with the ____ .

a) goods;

b) brand name;

c) products;

2) Public goods ____ a serious problem for a market economy.

a) pose;

b) take;

c) give;

3) Product markets are divided into ____ and services.

a) items;

b) goods;

c) shares;

4) Consumption does not ____ fully to changes in income.

a) respond;

b) react;

c) expect;

5) Information is enormously important in making ____ .

a) decisions;

b) solutions;

c) plans;

6. Fill in the gaps with the appropriate Grammar forms:

1) If a company ____ a reputation it will lower search costs.

a) had ;

b) has ;

c) will have;

2) If a firm creates property rights in ideas it ____ get a patent.

a) will ;

b) would;

c) shall;

3) We expected firms ____ investment decision.

a) making;

b) to make;

c) will make;

4) I wish he ____ incentive to barter machinery for wheat.

a) had;

b) has ;

c) will have;

5) They seem ____ discussing some problems.

a) to be;

b) being;

c) are;

7. Match the following questions with the corresponding answers:

a) Where is one kind of money traded for a different kind of money?	1) Because of the lack of mobility.
b) Why have new bonds been issued?	2) If the relative price is free to increase.
c) Why do earnings differ?	3) In a foreign exchange market.
d) In what case will excess demand be eliminated?	4) To replace old ones.
e) How much does the external debt account for?	5) 14 per cent of total debt.

Укладачі: доц.І.С. Миськів, викл. М.Б. Бусько

Затверджено на засіданні кафедри іноземних мов Протокол № 1 від 29 серпня 2011 р.

В.о. завідувача кафедри ІМ ІГСН ____________ доц. І.М. Байбакова