Національний університет “Львівська політехніка” Інститут гуманітарних та соціальних наук Кафедра іноземних мов

Освітньо-кваліфікаційний рівень: бакалавр

Спеціальність: економіка

Назва дисципліни: іноземна мова за професійним спрямуванням

Курс 2, семестр 1

Контрольна робота №1 Варіант 29

1. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following words:

a) exchange rate -

b) tangible -

c) interest rate -

d) to save income -

e) recession -

2. Give English equivalents of the following words:

a) заборгованість -

b) споживання без винятку -

c) безробіття -

d) авторське право -

e) перевищення пропозиції -

3. Match the words with their definitions:

a) incentive 1) something that makes you want to do something or to work harder

b) deficit ceiling 2) explicit limitation on the size of the annual budget deficit

c) reputation 3) general opinion about the thing

d) embargo 4) prohibition against trading particular goods

e) free riding 5) consumption of goods or services without having to pay

4. Match the beginnings of the sentences with their endings:

a) External debt impose a real burden	1) they want to buy or sell.
b) Stock prices depend upon demand and	2) usual goods and services we privately enjoy.
c) People come to the market because	3) supply in financial markets.
d) Public goods differ from	4) on future taxpayers.
e) A market is a set of transactions	5) in which a particular kind of commodity is exchanged.

5. Fill in the gaps with the appropriate words:

1) Reputation becomes associated with the ____ .

a) goods ;

b) brand name;

c) products;

2) Stock markets are one of the institutions that serve as financial ____ .

a) intermediaries;

b) market;

c) gain;

3) Commodities that are produced in a foreign economy, but consumed within a domestic economy are ____ .

a) imports;

b) exports;

c) items;

4) Information is enormously important in making ____ .

a) decisions;

b) solutions;

c) plans;

5) Individuals can consume or save their ____ .

a) income;

b) time;

c) wealth;

6. Fill in the gaps with the appropriate Grammar forms:

1) We know ____ to be a good entrepreneur. :

a) her ;

b) she ;

c) hers;

2) If a firm creates property rights in ideas it ____ get a patent.

a) would;

b) will ;

c) shall;

3) This is the real wage ____ paid to workers per hour. :

a) to be ;

b) has been;

c) be;

4) He appears ____ for a new job.

a) looking;

b) to be looking;

c) being looked;

5) I suppose saving ____ a way of transferring current income into future consumption.

a) to be;

b) be;

c) having been;

7. Match the following questions with the corresponding answers:

a) Is there a “correct” strategy for economic development?	1) They can consume or save it.
b) What can individuals do with their income?	2) The problem of coincident or reciprocal wants.
c) What problem does money solve?	3) It is a corporation.
d) What is the largest type of enterprise?	4) No, there is not.
e) Where are foreign currencies bought and sold?	5) In foreign exchange markets.

Укладачі: доц.І.С. Миськів, викл. М.Б. Бусько

Затверджено на засіданні кафедри іноземних мов Протокол № 1 від 29 серпня 2011 р.

В.о. завідувача кафедри ІМ ІГСН ____________ доц. І.М. Байбакова