
- •Economics
- •Variant I price and demand
- •Quantity of tickets
- •Assignments
- •I. Suggest the Russian equivalents
- •II. Replace the parts in italics by synonyms
- •III. Fill in the gaps with the words and expressions from the text
- •IV. Shorten the following sentences without changing their meaning, like this: Nobody likes prices, which are constantly rising. Nobody likes constantly rising prices.
- •V. Find in the text English equivalents for the following
- •VI. Answer the questions
- •VI. Answer the questions
- •VII. Translate using the active vocabulary
- •VII. Translate using the active vocabulary
- •VIII. Write down a short essay on the suggested topic (25 sentences):
- •IX. Ask all possible kinds of questions (Special, Direct, Disjunctive, General, Alternative) to the underlined sentence in the text. (5 questions).
- •X. Make the vocabulary (50 words)
IX. Ask all possible kinds of questions (Special, Direct, Disjunctive, General, Alternative) to the underlined sentence in the text. (5 questions).
1. Which three types of demand elasticities do you know?
2. Which type of demand elasticities is the most frequently used?
3. Are there any other elasticities used to measure the responsiveness to the price in economics?
4. The own price elasticity is the most frequently used to measure responsiveness to price changes, isn’t it?
5. Which of the two measures of demand elasticity is the most frequently used by economists: the own price elasticity or the cross price elasticity?
X. Make the vocabulary (50 words)
транскрипциюююююююююююю сделать
1.a vacancy /əˈveɪkənsɪ/- вакансия
2.gross turnover/ˈɡrəʊs’təːn’ˈəʊvə(r)/- валовый оборот
3.gross income/ ˈɡrəʊs’ˈɪŋkʌm/- валовый доход
4.currency/ˈkʌrənsɪ/-валюта
5 valuation/væljʊˈeɪſ(ə)n/- оценивание
6 to withdraw /tuː’wɪðˈdrɔː/-отнимать
7 a license /əˈlaɪs(ə)ns/- лицензия
8 transaction currency /trænˈzækſ(ə)n’ˈkʌrənsɪ/-валюта сделки
9 a market/əˈmɑːkɪt/- рынок
10 desirable demand /dɪˈzaɪərəb(ə)l’dɪˈmɑːnd/- желаемый спрос
11 currency snake/ˈkʌrənsɪ’sneɪk/- валютная змея
12 to supply /tuː’səˈplaɪ/- снабжать
13 demand /dɪˈmɑːnd/-спрос
14 a residential building /ə’ rezɪˈdenſ(ə)lˈbɪldɪŋ/-жилое строение
15 available housing /əˈveɪləb(ə)l’ˈhaʊzɪŋ/-жилой фонд
16 to endorse / tuːɪnˈdɔːs/- индоссировать
17 a logbook /ə ‘lɒɡ’bʊk/-журнал учета
18 at joint expenses /æt’ ˈdʒɔɪnt’ɪkˈspens ɪz /-за общий счет
19 off-balance operations /ɒfˈbæləns ‘ɒpəˈreɪſ(ə)n/- забалансовые операции
20 beyond the contract prices /bɪˈjɒnd’ðə’ ˈkɒntrækt’ˈpraɪs ɪz /-за пределами цены контракта
21 off-balance-sheet account /ɒfˈbæləns’ˈſiːt’əˈkaʊnt/-забалансовый счет
22 a strike /ə’straɪk/-забастовка
23to launch / tuːˈlɔːntſ/-запускать
24 a will /ə’wɪl/-завещание
25 to launch an enterprise /tuːˈlɔːntſ ’ æn’ˈentəpraɪz/ -запускать предприятие
26 to launch a product /tuːˈlɔːntſ ’ ə’ ˈprɒdʌkt/-запускать продукт (на рынок)
27 goods /ɡʊdz/- товары
28 consumers /kənˈsjuːmə(r)z/- потребители
30 yield /jiːld/-доход
31 campaign /kæmˈpeɪn/ - кампа́ния.
32 a domestic market / ə’dəˈmestɪk'ˈ mɑːkɪt/- внутренний рынок
33 an emerging market / æn’ɪˈməːdʒɪŋ’ˈ mɑːkɪt/- образовывающийся рынок
34 an expanding market/ æn’ ɪkˈspændɪŋ’ˈ mɑːkɪt/-расширяющийся рынок
35 an international market/ æn’ ɪntəˈnæſən(ə)l’ˈ mɑːkɪt/-международный рынок
36 the worldwide market/ ðə ’ ˈwəːldwaɪd’ ˈ mɑːkɪt/- мировой рынок
37 overseas marketˈ / æn’ ˈəʊvəsiːz’ˈ mɑːkɪt/- зарубежный рынок
38 outsourcing /aʊtˈsɔːsɪŋ/-заключение субдоговора на выполнение работ
39 unemployment /ʌnɪmˈplɔɪmənt/-безработица
40 percentage /pəˈsentɪdʒ/ -проце́нт
41 a price/ əˈ praɪs/-цена
42 responsiveness /rɪˈspɒnsɪvnis/-чувствительность, реагирование(быстрое)
43 a measure /ə’ˈmeʒə(r)/- величина, мера
44 quantity / ə’ˈkwɒntɪtɪ/-количество
45 movements /ˈmuːvmənts/-колебания
46 a change /ə’tſeɪndʒ/-изменение
47 to reduce / tuː’rɪˈdjuːs/-снижать
48 sales/seɪls/ -продажи
49 a bank/ ə’bæŋk/-банк
50 to fall/tuː’fɔːl/- падать