- •Українська державна академія залізничного транспорту
- •Харків, 2005
- •Study the following words and word combinations:
- •Study the following words and combinations:
- •In spite of considerable setback in production and rather low level of life, Ukraine is a country in which railway transportations are one of the main kinds of rendered by transport services.
- •Table 1 – Technical characteristic of 19-795 model wagon
- •Study the following words and combinations:
- •Exercise 1 Answer the following questions:
- •Exercise 2 Translate the following word combinations into Ukrainian.
- •Exercise 3 True or false?
- •Exercise 4 Match the following words with their definitions.
- •Text 2 Ventilated wagons.
- •Text 3 Open wagons.
- •Text 4 Self-Discharging Wagons.
- •Text 5 Hopper cars.
- •Text 7 Low loading wagons
- •Text 8 Wagons for carrying automobiles
- •Wagons for containers
- •Study the following words and combinations:
- •Exercise 1 Answer the following questions:
- •Exercise 2 Choose the right answer
- •Exercise 3 Fill in the blanks with an appropriate word-combination
- •Exercise 4 Match the following definitions with the appropriate type of wagon
- •Study the following words and combinations:
Study the following words and combinations:
power consumption |
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споживання енергії |
environment affection |
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вплив на навколишнє середовище |
tank-wagons |
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вагон цистерна |
variable cross- section of a barrel |
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перемінний перетин казана |
carrying capacity |
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пропускна спроможність |
static loading |
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статичне навантаження |
setback |
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спад |
alumina |
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окис алюмінію |
in bulk |
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навалом, насипом |
gravitational car loading |
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гравітаційне навантаження вагону |
hatch |
- |
люк |
piled |
- |
нагромаджений |
ingot |
- |
злиток, болванка |
covered three-bunker hopper |
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критий три-бункерний Хопер |
resonant double-sided flank doors |
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резонансні бокові двосторонні двері
|
solidifying freights |
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застигаючі вантажі |
liquefied |
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зріджений |
apatite concentrate |
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концентрат апатиту |
concentration plant |
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збагачувальна фабрика |
traveler |
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бігунок; мостовий кран |
chute |
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спуск, жолоб |
belt conveyors |
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стрічковий конвеєр |
dump loading hatches |
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розвантажувальні люки |
tractive effort |
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тягове зусилля |
rack |
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естакада |
glowing coke |
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розпечений кокс |
coke-cooler plenum |
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камера сухого гасіння |
hot-coke tray |
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коксоприймнальний лоток |
bottom locks |
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донні затвори |
turnaround time |
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міжремонтний період |
metal ware |
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металоконструкція |
versatile box car |
- |
універсальний критий вагон |
palletized |
- |
пакетований |
container-piece |
- |
тарно-штучний |
en route |
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транзитом |
boarding |
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обшивка |
Exercise 1 Answer the following questions:
1. What place does the railway transport take in the transportation system of the member- states of the CIS? Prove your answer.
2. Why was it decided to create a new generation park of freight cars?
3. What has been done during 1997-2000?
4. What wagon of a new generation has been created? What is it intended for?
5. What new types of wagons did limited joint-stock company AZOV built?
6. What wagon has no analogues in home and foreign car building? Describe it.
7. What for is the wagon for glowing coke intended?
8. Tell everything you know about “East-West” cars.
9. What can you tell about the technical level of the cars being built in Ukraine nowadays?
