
- •Unit - 10
- •تصريفات الأفعال verb conjugation
- •Grammar Reported speech
- •الجملة الأمريةOrder
- •لاحظ الفرق بين said & told
- •الدعوة Invitation
- •Exercises
- •Between Ali and Ahmed who is going to the Book Fair:
- •Unit – 11
- •Vocabulary
- •تصريفات الأفعال verb conjugation
- •Wanted to know – wondered – inquired – 'd like to know
- •Relative pronouns
- •Ahmed has a house in Tanta . He is a rich man .
- •This is the girl . Her father is a doctor .
- •This is the house. I was born in it .
- •This is the month . I was born in it .
- •I have two sons I'm fond of .
- •T he present perfect continuous
- •Exercises
- •"Places tourists like to visit in Egypt":
- •"A plane disappeared"
- •Unit - 12
- •Vocabulary
- •تصريفات الأفعال verb conjugation
- •Uncountable nouns
- •Some & any & no & lots of & a lot of
- •Unit – 13
- •Vocabulary
- •تصريفات الأفعال verb conjugation
- •Grammar
- •الملكية possessive
- •T he present continuous المضارع المستمر
- •2. Finish the following dialogue between "Amr and a tourist who he met in the city centre":
- •Vocabulary
- •المبني للمجهولPassive voice
- •E xercises
- •Vocabulary
- •تصريفات الأفعال verb conjugation
- •Grammar ا لاستنتاج deduction
- •I t is quite possible ربما يكون may be …
- •It is possible but not probable ربما يكون might be …
- •ا لنصيحة Advice
- •3. Finish the following dialogue between Samy and his friend ah who is travelling to France:
- •Unit –16
- •Vocabulary
- •تصريفات الأفعال verb conjugation
- •Grammar
- •Not only ……….. But ………… as well .
- •Exercises
- •Very boring.
- •4. Write an e-mail to your Italian pen friend Andrew:
- •Unit – 17
- •Vocabulary
- •تصريفات الأفعال verb conjugation
- •لا ...... ولاNeither ….. Nor
- •. Both ……. And
- •The reflexive pronouns
- •{ On my own – alone – without any help – with no help }
- •1. Choose the correct answer:
- •7. Write a paragraph of five sentences on: "a day you spent on your uncle's farm "
- •Unit –18
- •Vocabulary
- •تصريفات الأفعال verb conjugation
- •لاحظ هذه المصطلحات مع way & mind
- •8. Read the letter from your friend Nora and reply to it in five sentences :
- •I heard you had a nice birthday party. I'm sorry. I could not Come but
تصريفات الأفعال verb conjugation
P.P |
past |
Present |
built |
built |
يبنيbuild |
slept |
slept |
ينامsleep |
shown |
showed |
يعرضshow |
won |
won |
يفوز – يكسبwin |
swum |
swam |
يسبح – يعومswim |
caught |
caught |
يركب وسيلة مواصلاتcatch |
come back |
came back |
يعودcome back |
Notes
صفة / ظرف حال hard
( صفة ) It's a hard work .
( ظرف) He works hard .
ظرف فقط بمعنى " بالكاد – نادرا " hardly
تعطي معنى النفي There is hardly any water in the glass .
اعتاد أن في الماضي المصدر Used to +
He used to ride a bike when he was young .
معتاد على ( حتى الآن ) be used to + V – ing
He is used to playing football .
Grammar
أولا روابط الإضافة
and - as well as - besides - in addition to – not only .. but also
He travelled abroad . He saw a lot of places .
He travelled abroad and saw a lot of places .
تحول "and " إلى " " or في الجملة المنفية بشرط أن يكون فاعل الجملتين واحد .
He didn't travel abroad or saw any places .
لاحظ أيضا
He went to the market . He went to the zoo .
He went to the market and the zoo .
as well as - in addition to – besides } + V – ing {
He read the story and did the homework .
He read the story besides doing the homework .
He read the story as well as doing the homework .
He read the story in addition to doing the homework .
Not only …….. but also ………………
Not only ……….. But ………… as well .
he succeeded . He got high marks .
He not only succeeded but also he got high marks .
He not only succeeded but he got high marks as well .
لاحظ أيضا
He didn't only succeed but he also got high marks .
Soha wasn't only waiting for Ahmed but she was also waiting for Sally .
لاحظ وضعهم بعد الفعل المساعد إن وجد
لكن لاحظ إذا بدأت الجملة بـ " Not only " يأتي بعدها فعل مساعد ثم الفاعل
Not only did he succeed but he also got high marks .
إذا كانت الجملة الثانية منفية نستخدم " " not only … but … either
He came late . He didn't apologize .
He not only came late but he didn't apologize either .
إذا ربطت " " not only فاعلين فان الفعل يتبع الفاعل الأقرب
Ali is clever . They are clever .
Not only Ali but also they are clever .
أفعال تتبع بــــــ المصدر to +
يخبرtell |
يدعوinvite |
يعلمteach |
يوافقagree |
يتعلمlearn |
يتحكمmanage |
يقررdecide |
ينصحadvise |
يريدwant |
يعرضoffer |
يأملhope |
يتمنىwish |
He invited me to have tea .
He advised me to study .
I want to visit the pyramids .
أفعال تتبع بــــــــ" V + ing "
يأتيcome |
يذهبgo |
يمانعmind |
يستمتعenjoy |
لا يحبdislike |
يمارسpractise |
ينهيfinish |
يقترحsuggest |
he enjoyed swimming in the sea .
He suggested going to the zoo .
He finished writing his homework .
أفعال تتبع بــ المصدر to + أو " V + ing " مع اختلاف بسيط في المعنى
-
يحبlike / love
يفضلprefer
يبدأbegin
حقيقة عامة I like swimming .
حالة خاصة I like to swim .
لكن إذا سبقت هذة الأفعال بــــ would تتبع بــــ المصدر to +
I'd prefer to drink coffee .
I'd like to phone my friend .
تعبيرات تتبع بـــــV + ing
-
ما رأيكHow about
ما رأيكWhat about
لا فائدة It's no good
لا جدوى منIt is no use
لا أريدI don't feel like
لدي الرغبة في I feel like
هل تمانع Do you mind
هل تمانعWould you mind
معتادا علىbe used to
يتطلع إلىlook forward to
He looks forward to visiting Paris .
Would you mind giving me your pen ?
ملحوظة مع الفعل prefer
عند
المقارنة
بين
شيئين
لاحظ
الأتي
Prefer ( v + ing & noun ) to ( v + ing & noun )
I prefer reading to watching TV .
I prefer tea to coffee .
التعبير عن الدهشة surprise
يا الهي Good heavens !
يا لها من مفاجأة What a surprise !
إنها مفاجأة It's a surprise !
يا لها من مفاجأة جميلة What a lovely surprise !
التعبير عن الأمل hope
أتمنى لك الشفاء العاجل I hope you get well ( be better ) soon .
آمل أن تجد .... I hope you find …….
التعبير عن القلق Worry
إنني قلق على I'm rather worried about …… ….
إنني قلق بشدة علي ..... I'm a bit concerned a bout ……
قلق أن ….. …..( فعل + فاعل ) worried that
التعبير عن الخوف Fear
إنني مرعوب من I'm terrified of …… …….
إنني خائف من I'm afraid of ……… ……
إنني خائف من I'm frightened of ……. ……
خائف من Fearful of …… ……..
خائف أن ….. …..( فعل + فاعل ) Fearful that
Writing e-mails
طريقة تنظيم البريد الالكتروني
-
اسم المرسل اليه وعنوان البريد الالكتروني
To
اسم كاتب الرسالة وعنوان البريد الالكتروني
From
موضوع الرسالة
About
( اسم المرسل اليه )Dear
………………………………………………………………………..
……………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………
اسم كاتب الرسالة name of the writer