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7. Learn the following definitions and make up sentences with them:

Roasting is the process of cooking (meat, etc.) over an open fire or in an oven.

Frying is the process of cooking in hot fat or oil.

Boiling is the process of cooking meat, fish, vegetables, fruit in water, and, consequently, suits a variety of purposes.

Stewing is a process of cooking meat which should be started in cold water, then the water must be slowly brought up to the boil but it should never boil fast.

Braising is a process of browning (meat) and then simmering slowly (Syn. stewing). Braising is stewing in a more elaborate style of cooking.

Smoking is the process of curing meat, fish, etc. by smoking, i.e. the vaporous matter arising from burning wood.

8. A) Translate into English:

Do you know that the word “vitamin” comes from Latin “vita” and means “life”? Vitamin is one of certain complex substances found variously in foods and essential to good health. Some of the important vitamins are:

- vitamin A, a fat-soluble alcohol found in fish-liver oil, egg yolk, carrots, etc.: a deficiency of this vitamin results in imperfect vision in the dark;

- vitamin B (complex), a group of unrelated water-soluble substances including: a) vitamin B1, thiamin; b) vitamin B2, riboflavin; c) nicotinic acid, a white odorless substance found in meat, eggs, etc.;

- vitamin C, a compound occurring in citrus fruits, tomatoes, etc. : a deficiency of this produces scurvy ( цинга);

- vitamin D, any of several related vitamins occurring in fish-liver oil, milk, egg yolk, etc.: deficiency of this produces rickets ( (вжuв. як sing i як pl.) рахіт);

- vitamin K, a substance occurring in alfalfa leaves ( люцерна), fish, meat, etc. that clots (згортати) blood.

8. B) choose correct answer:

1.The word “vitamin” comes from:

a) Latin

b) Greek

c) Ukrainian

2.Vitamin is certain complex of:

a) substances

b) medicines

c) drugs

3.Vitamin A is found in:

a) carrots

b) nicotinic acid

c) tomatoes

4.Deficiency of vitamin C produces:

a) perfect vision

b) scurvy

c) rickets

5.One can find vitamin D in:

a) riboflavin

b) many substances

c) fish-liver oil

6.All vitamins are essential for:

a) good figure

b) good health

c) good life

9. A) Learn the tongue-twister:

Betty Botta bought some butter.

"But," she said, "this butter's bitter. But a bit of better butter - Will make my batter better.” So she bought a bit of butter better than the bitter butter. And it made her batter better. So it was better Betty Botter Bought a bit of better butter.

b) Read the quotations and proverbs, agree or disagree with them:

‘There is no sincerer love than the love of food.’ George Bernard Shaw

Tell me what you eat and I will tell you what you are. A. Brillat-Savarin

‘You are what you eat.’ Saying

Grammar (Adjectives: Degrees of Comparison) Exercise # 1. Give the comparative and superlative degrees of the following adjectives:

polite, happy, simple, wild, important, dry, acceptable, merry, big, comfortable, joyful, thin, accurate, narrow, hot, cold, new, sweet, yellow, gay, small, good, bad, easy, fine, successful, pleasant, complicated, useful

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