Exercise #3 Ask questions beginning with "Have you ever ...?" and give answers.

• 1. grow tomatoes;

• 2. drink Carrot Juice;

• 3. wear A Costume To A Party;

• 4. steal Anything;

• 5. write A Poem;

• 6. bite Into An Apple That Had A Worm Inside;

• 7. eat Raw Fish;

• 8. drink Curdled Milk;

• 9. try Frogs’ Legs;

• 10. see The Skeleton Of A Dinosaur;

• 11. catch A Fish;

• 12. win A Prize;

• 13. learn 1,000-words Poem;

• 14. pass All Exams With Excellent Marks.

Exercise #4 Choose correct adverbs or prepositions: ever, never, often, already, just, yet, for, since. Translate the sentences into Ukrainian.

1. Have you … thought about visiting another country? 2. I have been in this business … 7 years. 3. Where are you? I’ve been here … 2 hours. – I have been at home … 2 o’clock. 4. We have … grown so much corn as this year. 5. Have you … tasted mango? – No, I have … tasted it. 6. Carol has … seen him have his breakfast alone. 7. They haven’t asked me to the tea … . 8. Have you … had your name in the newspapers? – Yes, I have … had my name in the newspapers.

Exercise #5 Complete the sentences by matching a line from column a with a line from column b

A

a) Jane is angry because

b) Anne is disappointed because

c) Kate is happy because

d) Mary is worried because

B

1) she has just taken a cake out of the oven and it is burnt.

2) she has eaten too many candies and may put on the weight.

3) she has already cooked dinner but her relatives haven’t come yet.

4) she has found money.

Make up 5 sentences about yourself using adjectives: excited, interested, nervous, merry, jealous

Exercise #6 Complete the sentences replacing the infinitives in brackets by the Present Perfect, the Present Indefinite, or the Past Indefinite:

1. What (you, eat) since you (get up)? – I (eat) a sandwich and (drink) a glass of orange juice in the morning. And, besides, I (have) just a bite.

2. How many times a day (you, have) your meals? How many times (you, eat) today? How many times (you, eat) yesterday?

3. (You, know) something about Ukraine’s food industry? – We (hear) just a lecture on this topic.

4. (You, taste) this cottage cheese? - I (not eat) dairy products since I (be) a child. Now I (have) a food allergy.

5. How long (you, work) here? – I (work) here for ten years. For the first time I (come) to the restaurant when I (be) 23.

6. What (be) your favourite fruit? – I (like) apples. – You (taste) ever a mango? – Yes, I (taste) it. I (taste) it two months ago.

Unit 10 Drinks and Beverages

1. Read and learn the following words and word combinations:

beverage – на́пій;

liquid– рідина; syn. fluid;

e.g. Beverage is any liquid that can be drunk by people.

consumption– спожива́ння;

to consist of – складатись з

e.g. Сocktail usually consists of one or more alcoholic beverages and perhaps some non-alcoholic drinks.

tap water – сира вода;

concentrate– концентрат;

e.g. To get juice from concentrate you must dilute it with tap water.

soft drink – безалкого́льний нaпiй;

hard drink – алкого́льний нaпiй;

ginger– імбир;

squash – фруктовий напій з соку;

artificial– штучний

e.g. While natural or pure juice is more useful, artificial one is cheaper.

to be diluted with– бути розба́вленим чимось;

yogurt– йо́гурт;

milkshake – молочний коктейль;

egg nog – гаря́че пи́во або вино́ з жовтко́м, зте́ртим з молоко́м і цукром:

e.g. Egg nog is a drink made of milk or cream, eggs, sugar, spice, and sometimes an alcoholic beverage such as brandy, bourbon, rye, or rum, traditionally served in winter, especially at Christmas.

to ferment– виклика́ти броді́ння, броди́ти;

e.g. Drinks created by fermenting are beer, wine, and cider.

to distill – переганя́ти, гна́ти (cпupт тoщo);

liqueur – лікер;

liquor – 1) напій; 2) спиртний напій;

cider – сидр:

e.g. Cider made of apples is a national British beverage.

ptisan – 1) пожи́вний відва́р (ocoбл. я́чний); 2) чай з ромашки;

substance – речови́на́;

preference – перева́га;

to prefer – надавати перевагу