3 Choose the correct word from the box to complete the gaps. Translate the sentences into Ukrainian:

laid off, dismissal, the sack, relocation, closure, redundancy, dismissed, retirement, retired, to resign, resigned, voluntary redundancy

1 She decided to take ... rather than a cut in pay. 2 She has ... from her post as marketing manager. 3 He was asked ... when the fraud was discovered. 4 He ... from the bank after 30 years service. 5 The usual age of... is 60. 6 The bank clerk was ... for dishonesty. 7 Over 500 steel workers face .... 8 A slump in business has led to the ... of many factories. 9 The merger will result in .... 10 If he is late again he will get.... 11 The employee protested against the reason for his .... 12 The company has ... a section of its employees.

Grammar: Майбутній доконаний час – Future Perfect

Simple: will have + V3 / Ved

Continuous: will have been + Ving

+ ? - I will have worked etc will you have worked? etc she will not have worked etc Future Perfect пов’язує майбутню подію з визначеним часом у майбутньому.

Майбутній доконаний час виражає дію, яку буде завершено до певного моменту в майбутньому.

Ми не знаємо напевне, коли саме станеться дія, нам лише відомо, що вона закінчиться до певного часу.

The builder says he'll have finished the roof by Friday. – Будівельник каже, що закінчить дах до п’ятниці.

She won't have completed the job until tomorrow night. – Вона не завершить роботу до завтрашнього вечора.

Цей час можна назвати «минуле в майбутньому». Ми використовуємо майбутній доконаний тривалий час, щоб сказати, як довго щось буде тривати до певного моменту в майбутньому.

Next Christmas I’ll have been teaching for twenty years. – Наступного Різдва виповниться двадцять років, як я викладаю (я викладатиму (вже) двадцять років).

1 Use the future perfect (simple or continuous) to put the beginnings and ends together:

BEGINNINGS	ENDS
I (not finish) the report by Monday,	and we'll be able to get a smaller house.
In a couple of years the children (leave) home	and it's needed for Monday morning.
On our next wedding anniversary	I (drive) for fourteen hours nonstop.
When I get home tonight	I (work) for forty years.
When I retire	we (be) married for twenty-five years.

2 A romantic novelist writes 300-page books. She writes ten pages a day, and takes no holidays. Use the future perfect to answer the questions:

1 How many pages will she have written after ten days? After a month? After a year? After ten years?

2 If she starts today, how soon will she have finished her first book? How many books will she have written a year from now?

3 How long will she have been writing when she has written 120 books?

4 She earns £100,000 per book. How much money will she have made altogether after her 120th book?