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    1. Say if it is true or false:

  1. Cancer of the uterus is the most common form of cancer in women.

  2. In breast self-examination, a woman checks her breasts to detect the presence of a lump.

  3. This examination should be done once a week.

  4. Because cancer cells multiply slowly, they produce heat.

  5. A pap smear is a simple test in which cells from the cervix are examined in a laboratory for cancer.

  6. A hysterectomy is the surgical removal of the ovary.

  7. The earlier cancer is detected, the greater the success of treatment and cure.

  8. Some forms of vaginitis may result from sexual contact.

4. Oral practice:

1. Teach a woman to perform breast self-examination.

2. Explain the necessity of tests and examinations recommended for women.

3. Define the terms "vaginitis", "endometriosis", "hysterectomy".

Grammar present perfect and present perfect continuous

  • We use the Present Perfect Continuous for incomplete actions which were in progress over a period of time in the past. With recently completed actions we use the Present Perfect. We have been living in Kyiv for 12 years. (We're still there now.) They've lived in Luhansk, Donetsk and Dnipropetrovsk. (They aren't there now.)

  • We often use the Present Perfect Continuous with how long. If we ask how often or how much/many we use the Present Perfect.

How long has she been sleeping? How often have you worn that suit? How many English lessons have you had?

Exercise1. Choose the correct word or phrase in brackets.

  1. How long (have you had / have you been having) your car?

  2. Ron (has worked / has been working) as a postman for the past month.

  3. Mary (has been finding / has found) a good job.

  4. I (have written / have been writing) an essay all day.

5. How long (have you been living / do you live) in Kyiv?

Exercise 2. Use the Present Perfect or the Present Perfect Continuous with the verbs in brackets.

A: How long ... you ... (try) to find a job?

B: For three years. It... (be) really difficult.

A: How many jobs ... you ... (have)? B: About thirty, maybe more I ... (do) everything. A: How long ... you ... (stand) here today?

B: I ... (wait) since 8:00 this morning, and I'm freezing.

Exercise 3. Write sentences with the Present Perfect Continuous adding for or since.

Example: she / work there / 2003

She's been working there since 2003.

1. how long / they / go out together?

  1. I / study English / eight years.

  2. you / read that book / months?

  3. you / wait / a long time?

  4. how long / she / live there?

  5. I / rent this flat / three years.

  6. she / work here / a long time?

Exercise 4. Read a sentence and then write another sentence with since or for:

Example:

I work at the college. (for 5 years) I have been working at the college for 5 years.

1. My brother is studying languages. (for 2 years)

2. Tim and Jane are working in Peru. (since February)

3. They are waiting for us. (for half an hour)

4. Jack lives in Chicago. (since he was born)

5. Ann has a bad cough. (for a few days)

6. It is snowing. (since morning)

Самостійна робота №6

  1. Read the text and translate it:

preventive-cure measures – лікувально- профілактичні заходи;

disorder – розлад, хвороба;

progeny – потомство;

appropriate care – належне піклування;

availability – наявність;

pregnancy – вагітність;

delivery – пологи;

ailment – хвороба;