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STUDENT Capital and bond market UNIT.doc
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  1. Match words and phrases in the box with their definitions.

1.

Covenant

a.

a contract in which the writer (seller) promises that the contract buyer has the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a certain security at a certain price (the strike price) on or before a certain expiration date, or exercise date.

2.

Revenue bond

b.

a bond with a low rating.

3.

Junk bond

c.

a bond issued by a municipality to finance either a project or an enterprise in which the issuer pledges to the bondholders the revenues generated by the operation of the projects financed.

4.

Treasury notes

d.

assets pledged as security for a loan.

5.

Mortgage bond

e.

a debt security, issued by a government or large company, that is not secured by an asset or lien, but rather by the all issuer's assets not otherwise secured.

6.

Unsecured Bond

f.

the contract that accompanies a bond and specifies the terms of the loan agreement.

7.

Indenture

g.

a clause in a loan agreement written to protect the lender's claim by keeping the borrower's financial position approximately the same as it was at the time the loan agreement was made.

8.

Variable-rate bond

h.

the method where the security certificate is not actually given to the holder.

9.

The book entry method

i.

a debt security backed by the full faith and credit of the United States government with a maturity between one and 10 years.

10.

Futures

j.

note whose interest payment varies with short-term interest rates.

11.

Collateral

k.

involve a financial contract that requires the buyer to purchase an asset (or the seller to sell an asset), such as a physical commodity or a financial instrument, at a specific price on a predetermined date in the future.

12.

Option

l.

long-term bond secured by the payments on one or more mortgages.

  1. Fill in the table with the appropriate descriptions of the bond terminology.

1.

Coupon interest rate

a.

The contract that accompanies a bond and specifies the terms of the loan agreement. It includes management restrictions, called covenants.

2.

Current yield

b.

The yield an investor will earn if the bond is purchased at the current market price and held until maturity.

3.

Face amount

c.

The interest rate currently in effect in the market for securities of like risk and maturity. The market rate is used to value bonds.

4.

Indenture

d.

The same as face amount.

5.

Market rate

e.

The maturity value of the bond. The holder of the bond will receive the face amount from the issuer when the bond matures. Face amount is synonymous with par value.

6.

Maturity

f.

The stated annual interest rate on the bond. It is usually fixed for the life of the bond.

7.

Par value

g.

The number of years or periods until the bond matures and the holder is paid the face amount.

8.

Yield to maturity

h.

The coupon interest payment divided by the current market price of the bond.