
- •Упражнения
- •1. Переведите, обращая внимание на предлоги:
- •2. Переведите на русский язык:
- •3. Прочитайте и переведите на русский язык:
- •4. Определите, в каких предложениях вы употребили бы оборот there is/are:
- •5. Переведите на русский язык;
- •6. Поставьте предложения в вопросительную и отрицательную форму и переведите:
- •7. Поставьте по смыслу some, any, no и переведите:
- •8. Вставьте, где необходимо, предлог и переведите:
- •9. Поставьте вопросы к подчеркнутым словам:
- •10. Запишите следующие метеосводки и повторите их по-английски:
- •11. Переведите на русский язык:
- •12. Подтвердите прием и дайте указания:
- •13. Ответьте на вопросы:
- •14. Переведите на английский язык:
- •15. Задайте вопросы:
- •16. Выполните упражнение в парах:
9. Поставьте вопросы к подчеркнутым словам:
1) There are six RWs at Heathrow airport.
2) There is ice and snow on the RW.
3) The magnetic direction of the RW-in-use is 050°.
4) There is an aircraft at flight level 210.
5) You may request the weather at the met, office.
10. Запишите следующие метеосводки и повторите их по-английски:
1) Actual weather for our airport at 10.00 UTC. wind 275° 5 m/sec gusty to 9 m/sec, cloud base 1,300 ft 5/8, top cloud 6,000 ft, visibility 2 miles.
2) Actual weather report for Copenhagen at 11.30 UTC: wind 160° 10 knots, cloud base 700 ft 6/8, top cloud 3,600 ft, visibility 6,000 m, QNH 1006 mb.
3) Actual weather for Stockholm at 17.30 UTC: wind 205° 6 m/sec, the sky is clear, visibility 15 km, QNH 1003 mb.
4) Terminal weather report for Belgrade at 20.00 UTC: wind 250° 6 m/sec gusty to 10 m/sec, cloud base 1,000 ft 3/8, top cloud 5,000 ft 5/8 visibility 5,000 m, QNH 1014,4 mb.
5) Actual weather for Rome at 16.30 UTC: wind 060° 10 knots, cloud base 500 ft 4/8 top cloud 1,500 ft visibility 3,OOOm, QNH 1006.5 mb.
6) Actual weather for Sheremetievo at 20.00 Moscow time: wind 130° 10 m/sec gusty to 20 m/sec, cloud base 400 m 4/8 visibility 3 km, QFE 734.4 mm.
7) Weather forecast for Paris between 15.00 and 18.00 UTC: wind 250° 12 m/sec cloud base 1,000 ft 4/8, top cloud 4,000 ft 5/8, visibility 3 km, there is snow in the vicinity of the airport.
8) Weather forecast for Brussels between 21.00 and 24.00 UTC: cloud base 600- 750 m 7/8-8/8, top cloud above 4,000 m, wind east 4 m/sec -10 m/sec.
9) Weather forecast for Riga between 15.00 and 18.00: wind south 12 knots, gusts to 18 knots, cloud base 400-500 m 4/8, visibility 6-8 km. There is thunderstorm in the vicinity of St.Petersburg.
10) Actual weather report for London at 13.00 UTC: clouds 8/8 at 18,000 ft, 5/8 at 5,500 ft, 4/8 at 3,000 ft, wind 310° 7-12 knots, visibility 2 miles. Thunderstorm is coming from north-west.
11. Переведите на русский язык:
1) The weather at your aerodrome is below my minimum, proceeding to alternate.
2) Passing abeam ТА at 57 at 2,900 m in and out of clouds, estimating SO at 05 next hour.
3) Over PH beacon at 18 at 3,000 m, estimated time over BD at 25.
4) There is a heavy thunderstorm ahead of me, returning to your field.
5) Airborne at 10, climbing on RW heading to 1,500m.
6) Affirm. To proceed to the border maintaining VMC.
7) Affirm. To return to base, heavy thunderstorm in the vicinity of your field.
8) Affirm. To hold short of the RW. Traffic crossing the RW in sight.
9) Affirm. Circling over the field to maintain. 600m not above.
10) Affirm. Cleared to descend through clouds. To stop descent at flight level 120.
11) Affirm. Standing by for alternate weather. Ready to copy.
12) Over ZN beacon at 30 at 1,600 m, heading 130.
13) Affirm. To continue further descent below clouds, to advise RW in sight.
12. Подтвердите прием и дайте указания:
1) Passing SN beacon at 05 at 9,000 m on top. Request to descend.
2) A thunderstorm ahead of us. May we descend below 8,100 m?
3) On final to RW 09 at 400 m. Ready to land. Request the RW condition.
4) Descending through clouds, have ground in sight. Request cloud base and visibility at the field.
5) Coming out of clouds, ground in sight. Request further descent.
6) I am not going to land at your aerodrome, the weather is below my minimum. What alternate may I proceed to?
7) Flying between layers at 3,800 m. May I climb above clouds?
8) Making a left procedure turn at 600 m. I have no ground in sight. Request your instructions.
9) Turning base leg to RW 32. Request surface wind.
10) On ground at 02. There is an aircraft ahead of me. Where may I taxi now?
11) Maintaining flight level 240, there is icing at this level. May I climb to 300?
12) Affirm. To descend below clouds to 2,800 m. Request wind speed at 2,800 m.
13) Over ZN beacon at 25 at 3,600 m. Request weather report for your field.
14) Proceeding to alternate. On what frequency may I request alternate weather?