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Future Simple Tense of the verb “to be”

Positive form

Negative Form

Question form

I

will be

I’ll be

I

will not be

I

won’t be

Will I be?

you

you’ll be

you

you

Will you be?

he

he’ll be

he

he

Will he be?

she

she’ll be

she

she

Will she be?

it

it’ll be

it

it

Will it be?

we

we’ll be

we

we

Will we be?

they

they’ll be

they

they

Will they be?

Present Perfect Tense of the verb “to be”

Positive form

Negative Form

Question form

I have been

I’ve been

I have not been

I haven’t been

Have I been?

you have been

you’ve been

you have not been

you haven’t been

Have you been?

he has been

he's been

he has not been

he hasn’t been

Has he been?

she has been

she’s been

she has not been

she hasn’t been

Has she been?

it has been

it's been

it has not been

it hasn’t been

Has it been?

we have been

we've been

we have not been

we haven’t been

Have we been?

they have been

they’ve been

they have not been

they haven’t been

Have they been?

Personal pronouns

the Nominative Case

the Objective Case

Singular

Plural

Singular

Plural

I

я

we

ми

me

мені, мене

us

нам, нас

you

ти

you

ви

you

тобі, тебе

you

вам, вас

he

він

they

вони

him

йому, його

them

їм, їх

she

вона

her

їй, її

it

воно

it

йому, його

Demonstrative Pronouns

Singular

Plural

This

цей, ця, це

these

ці

That

той, та, то

those

ті

Question words

What?

Що? Який? Яка? Яке? Які?

What is it? What book is it?

Who?

Хто?

Who is this man?

Whose?

Чий? Чия? Чиє?

Whose car is this?

Which?

Котрий?

Which of these books is yours?

When?

Коли?

When are you going to Kyiv?

Why?

Чому?

Why are you laughing?

How?

Як?

How old are you?

How many?

Скільки? (countable)

How many students are absent today?

How much?

Скільки? (uncountable)

How much is this bread?

How long?

Як довго?

How long have you been waiting?

What colour?

Якого коліру?

What colour is your dress?

  1. Who are you? What is your name? - I am Natalia.

  2. What are you? What is your occupation? What do you do? – I am a worker. (mechanic, turner, locksmith, collective farmer, engineer, teacher, doctor, surgeon, dentist, soldier, sailor, pilot, officer, salesman, saleswoman, shop-assistant, shop-girl, scientific worker, architect, lawyer, journalist, typist, driver, actor, actress, composer, painter, writer, poet, playwright, musician, conductor, chemist, physicist)

  3. The pronoun “who” has got two cases:

  1. the Nominative Case – Who? (Хто?)

E.g. Who is here?

2. the Objective Case – Whom? (Кому? Кого?)

E.g. Whom do you see there? Whom did you give my book?

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