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Тексты по специальности ТИ (2).doc
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1. Answer the questions:

  1. When was the R-36 designed?

  2. Why was this missile viewed by certain American analysts as the missile having the first strike advantage over the USA?

  3. How many warheads had the later versions of this rocket and how many targets could they hit?

  4. What kind of propellant did the rocket carry?

  5. What was the main advantage of the 3-rd version of this missile?

  6. How many of these rockets were located on the territory of the Russian Federation after the break up of the USSR?

  7. What was the purpose of the START II treaty?

  8. Compare Soviet and American heaviest missiles.

2. Translate from English into Russian:

  • a family of intercontinental ballistic missiles

  • the Cold War

  • were deployed with 10 warheads and up to 40 penetration aids 

  • a liquid bipropellant

  • a missile that travels through space in a low-earth orbit

  • thrust motor with four combustion chambers and nozzles

  • at full deployment

  • reduce the number

  • the missiles were deactivated

  • the subsequent treaty was to eliminate all R-36M missiles

3. Find the English equivalents:

  • межконтинентальная баллистическая ракета

  • космические корабли

  • более поздняя версия

  • некоторые американские аналитики рассматривали эту ракету как...

  • некоторые из этих ракет развертывались с 10 боеголовками

  • стартовая шахта

  • ракета имеет две ступени

  • камера сгорания, сопло

  • сократить количество стартовых шахт

  • соответствующий последующий договор

  • уничтожить ракеты

  • вступить в силу

4. Say if the sentences are true or false:

  1. R-36 is a family of intercontinental ballistic missiles  and space launch vehicles designed by the USA during the Cold War in 1962.

  2. The original R-36 was given by Americans the name of Satan.

  3. The R-36M (SS-18) is quite different from the R-36 in design.

  4. The Soviet R-36 the world's heaviest ICBM.

  5. The R-36 is a two-stage rocket powered by a solid bipropellant.

  6. After the breakup of the USSR, these missiles were located only on the territory of the Russian Federation. 

  7. The missiles in Kazakhstan were all deactivated.

  8. The subsequent treaty was to eliminate all R-36M missiles and it entered into force.

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