
- •Speaking
- •1. Field of Science and Research Active Vocabulary
- •2. Research Problem Active Vocabulary
- •Answer the questions:
- •3. Historical Background of Research Problem Active Vocabulary
- •4. Current Research. Purpose and Methods Active Vocabulary
- •5. Current Research. Results and Conclusion Active Vocabulary
- •6. Conference Active Vocabulary
- •7. How to Chair a Conference
- •Introducing a speaker
- •Before doing your oral presentation read the following recommendations:
- •Introductory Paper Speech Patterns
5. Current Research. Results and Conclusion Active Vocabulary
results/findings/data/observations/evidence
comprehensive/extensive
detailed
remarkable/encouraging/convincing
preliminary
sufficient/insufficient superficial
to collect/to get/to receive/to obtain data
to treat the problem
to succeed in/to make progress in/to be a success
to fail (in)
to be similar to/to be the same as
to be consistent with/to coincide
to agree with/to fit the assumption
to support/to provide support/in support of
to reach an understanding/to come to an understanding
to conclude/to come to/to bring to a conclusion/to make conclusions
Tasks
A. Answer the questions:
Have you already obtained any research results?
What are the main/comprehensive results of your current research?
Has your research been successful?
Have you succeeded in receiving extensive data?
Do your research data agree with the theory you follow?
Do your results coincide with those obtained by other researchers?
Are the results of purely theoretical or practical interest?
Do your research results appear to be of both theoretical and practical importance?
Are the data/observations you have obtained sufficient to formulate your final conclusions?
What part of your research is/remains still unfinished?
Do the data/results/observations/findings allow you to come to any definite conclusion(s)?
What conclusion(s) have you come to?
How long will it take you to finish your research?
B. Complete the sentences which contain the words from the Active Vocabulary Section. Speak about your research results and conclusions.
The research has been under way for a year and I’ve got...
At present a lot of work is being done to ... .
The results we have ... so far cannot be used to ... .
Unfortunately, we have failed to ... but succeeded in ... .
The findings prove to ... .
The evidence appears to ... .
As a result of numerous experiments performed we have obtained sufficient data to ... .
Most of our research findings are consistent with ....
We have come to the conclusion that....
C. Work in pairs.
Ask for and give information about your research results and conclusions.
D. Act out the situations.
You have a poster report/presentation at the conference. Another participant is interested in your topic. Tell him about the main points of your research, present the results obtained, and give a short explanation of the main findings.
You are interested in your colleague's research and his latest findings. Ask him about the difficulties he has had in carrying out his research (experiments, analyses), and about the progress he has made.
6. Conference Active Vocabulary
a meeting/a session
a plenary meeting/the opening ceremony
a chairman/a chairwoman/a chairperson
to call upon someone/to give the floor to someone
to set up/to fix the time limit
to break the time limit
to call attention to the time limit
to stimulate discussions
to ask somebody a question
to call for questions
a speaker
to submit abstracts/to present papers/to present poster reports
to take part in/to participate in/to attend a conference
to take the floor
to keep/to stick to the point
to digress from the subject
to have a good/poor knowledge/command of English
to find the knowledge of English adequate/inadequate
to find English hard to follow
to fail to understand reports/questions in English
Tasks
A. Answer the questions:
Have you ever participated in international conferences/symposia/congresses?
When did you last take part in a conference?
Where was the conference held?
What problems were considered and discussed?
How many participants attended the conference/session/workshop?
Which reports attracted general attention?
Whose report was of particular interest?
What problem did it deal with?
Did you read/present a paper at the conference?
Were you given the floor?
Was the time limit fixed?
Did you find your English sufficient/adequate to participate in the international conference?
Do you think you have a good/poor knowledge of English?
Did you find the speaker's English hard to follow?
Why is it necessary/important for a scientist to know foreign languages?
B. Complete the sentences with the words from the Active Vocabulary Section:
Every year conferences ... in our university.
This year I... in the conference which was held .... 3.1 had to ... the abstracts covering the problem of... .
The time limit was ... and I had ten minutes to ... .
My report... the problem which ... much attention.
Of... interest were the reports presented by X and Y.
7.1... in understanding English, because I find my English ....
C. Work in pairs.
Ask for and give information about your participation in a conference/symposium/congress.
D. Work in a group.
You are at a round-table discussion of your research, its progress and results. One person in your group is the chairman, the rest are the speakers.
You share your opinions about the organization of the conference, its agenda, the chairman's speech and the reports presented.
E. Act out the situation.
Your fellow-student has never participated in a conference. He is eager to know about your experiences. Tell him what the most difficult thing for you was and what you enjoyed the most.