- •Preface
- •Who Should Read This Book
- •Organization and Presentation
- •Contacting the Authors
- •Acknowledgments
- •Contents
- •Introduction
- •Why Microsoft .NET?
- •The Microsoft .NET Architecture
- •Internet Standards
- •The Evolution of ASP
- •The Benefits of ASP.NET
- •What Is .NET?
- •.NET Experiences
- •.NET Clients
- •.NET Services
- •.NET Servers
- •Review
- •Quiz Yourself
- •Installation Requirements
- •Installing ASP.NET and ADO.NET
- •Installing the .NET Framework SDK
- •Testing Your Installation
- •Support for .NET
- •Review
- •Quiz Yourself
- •Designing a Database
- •Normalization of Data
- •Security Considerations
- •Review
- •Quiz Yourself
- •Creating a Database
- •Creating SQL Server Tables
- •Creating a View
- •Creating a Stored Procedure
- •Creating a Trigger
- •Review
- •Quiz Yourself
- •INSERT Statements
- •DELETE Statements
- •UPDATE Statements
- •SELECT Statements
- •Review
- •Quiz Yourself
- •The XML Design Specs
- •The Structure of XML Documents
- •XML Syntax
- •XML and the .NET Framework
- •Review
- •Quiz Yourself
- •ASP.NET Events
- •Page Directives
- •Namespaces
- •Choosing a Language
- •Review
- •Quiz Yourself
- •Introducing HTML Controls
- •Using HTML controls
- •How HTML controls work
- •Intrinsic HTML controls
- •HTML Control Events
- •The Page_OnLoad event
- •Custom event handlers
- •Review
- •Quiz Yourself
- •Intrinsic Controls
- •Using intrinsic controls
- •Handling intrinsic Web control events
- •List Controls
- •Rich Controls
- •Review
- •Quiz Yourself
- •Creating a User Control
- •Adding User Control Properties
- •Writing Custom Control Methods
- •Implementing User Control Events
- •Review
- •Quiz Yourself
- •Common Aspects of Validation Controls
- •Display property
- •Type Property
- •Operator Property
- •Using Validation Controls
- •RequiredFieldValidator
- •RegularExpressionValidator
- •CompareValidator
- •RangeValidator
- •CustomValidator
- •ValidationSummaryx
- •Review
- •Quiz Yourself
- •Maintaining State Out of Process for Scalability
- •No More Cookies but Plenty of Milk!
- •Out of Process State Management
- •Review
- •Quiz Yourself
- •Introducing the Key Security Mechanisms
- •Web.config and Security
- •Special identities
- •Using request types to limit access
- •New Tricks for Forms-based Authentication
- •Using the Passport Authentication Provider
- •Review
- •Quiz Yourself
- •ASP.NET Updates to the ASP Response Model
- •Caching with ASP.NET
- •Page Output Caching
- •Absolute cache expiration
- •Sliding cache expiration
- •Fragment Caching
- •Page Data Caching
- •Expiration
- •File and Key Dependency and Scavenging
- •Review
- •Quiz Yourself
- •A Brief History of Microsoft Data Access
- •Differences between ADO and ADO.NET
- •Transmission formats
- •Connected versus disconnected datasets
- •COM marshaling versus text-based data transmission
- •Variant versus strongly typed data
- •Data schema
- •ADO.NET Managed Provider Versus SQL Managed Provider
- •Review
- •Quiz Yourself
- •Review
- •Quiz Yourself
- •Creating a Connection
- •Opening a Connection
- •Using Transactions
- •Review
- •Quiz Yourself
- •Building a Command
- •Connection property
- •CommandText property
- •CommandType property
- •CommandTimeout property
- •Appending parameters
- •Executing a Command
- •ExecuteNonQuery method
- •Prepare method
- •ExecuteReader method
- •Review
- •Quiz Yourself
- •Introducing DataReaders
- •Using DataReader Properties
- •Item property
- •FieldCount property
- •IsClosed property
- •RecordsAffected property
- •Using DataReader Methods
- •Read method
- •GetValue method
- •Get[Data Type] methods
- •GetOrdinal method
- •GetName method
- •Close method
- •Review
- •Quiz Yourself
- •Constructing a DataAdapter Object
- •SelectCommand property
- •UpdateCommand, DeleteCommand, and InsertCommand properties
- •Fill method
- •Update method
- •Dispose method
- •Using DataSet Objects
- •DataSetName property
- •CaseSensitive property
- •Review
- •Quiz Yourself
- •Constructing a DataSet
- •Tables property
- •TablesCollection Object
- •Count property
- •Item property
- •Contains method
- •CanRemove method
- •Remove method
- •Add method
- •DataTable Objects
- •CaseSensitive property
- •ChildRelations property
- •Columns property
- •Constraints property
- •DataSet property
- •DefaultView property
- •ParentRelations property
- •PrimaryKey property
- •Rows property
- •Dispose method
- •NewRow method
- •Review
- •Quiz Yourself
- •What Is Data Binding?
- •Binding to Arrays and Extended Object Types
- •Binding to Database Data
- •Binding to XML
- •TreeView Control
- •Implement the TreeView server control
- •Review
- •Quiz Yourself
- •DataGrid Control Basics
- •Binding a set of data to a DataGrid control
- •Formatting the output of a DataGrid control
- •Master/Detail Relationships with the DataGrid Control
- •Populating the Master control
- •Filtering the detail listing
- •Review
- •QUIZ YOURSELF
- •Updating Your Data
- •Handling the OnEditCommand Event
- •Handling the OnCancelCommand Event
- •Handling the OnUpdateCommand Event
- •Checking that the user input has been validated
- •Executing the update process
- •Deleting Data with the OnDeleteCommand Event
- •Sorting Columns with the DataGrid Control
- •Review
- •Quiz Yourself
- •What Is Data Shaping?
- •Why Shape Your Data?
- •DataSet Object
- •Shaping Data with the Relations Method
- •Review
- •Quiz Yourself
- •OLEDBError Object Description
- •OLEDBError Object Properties
- •OLEDBError Object Methods
- •OLEDBException Properties
- •Writing Errors to the Event Log
- •Review
- •Quiz Yourself
- •Introducing SOAP
- •Accessing Remote Data with SOAP
- •SOAP Discovery (DISCO)
- •Web Service Description Language (WSDL)
- •Using SOAP with ASP.NET
- •Review
- •Quiz Yourself
- •Developing a Web Service
- •Consuming a Web Service
- •Review
- •Quiz Yourself
- •ASP and ASP.NET Compatibility
- •Scripting language limitations
- •Rendering HTML page elements
- •Using script blocks
- •Syntax differences and language modifications
- •Running ASP Pages under Microsoft.NET
- •Using VB6 Components with ASP.NET
- •Review
- •Quiz Yourself
- •Preparing a Migration Path
- •ADO and ADO.NET Compatibility
- •Running ADO under ASP.NET
- •Early Binding ADO COM Objects in ASP.NET
- •Review
- •Quiz Yourself
- •Answers to Part Reviews
- •Friday Evening Review Answers
- •Saturday Morning Review Answers
- •Saturday Afternoon Review Answers
- •Saturday Evening Review Answers
- •Sunday Morning Review Answers
- •Sunday Afternoon Review Answers
- •What’s on the CD-ROM
- •System Requirements
- •Using the CD with Windows
- •What’s on the CD
- •The Software Directory
- •Troubleshooting
- •ADO.NET Class Descriptions
- •Coding Differences in ASP and ASP.NET
- •Retrieving a Table from a Database
- •Displaying a Table from a Database
- •Variable Declarations
- •Statements
- •Comments
- •Indexed Property Access
- •Using Arrays
- •Initializing Variables
- •If Statements
- •Case Statements
- •For Loops
- •While Loops
- •String Concatenation
- •Error Handling
- •Conversion of Variable Types
- •Index
230 |
Sunday Morning |
The TREENODESRC Attribute can be any relative or fixed URL pointer, so the xml file could reside anywhere on your intranet or the internet.
Note
To obtain information on how to set up your Microsoft Internet Explorer WebControls visit http://msdn.microsoft.com/downloads/c-frame.htm?/ downloads/samples/internet/asp_dot_net_servercontrols/Webcontrols/ sample.asp
Listing 22-4 Example of binding a TreeView control bound to an xml file
<%@ Page Language=”VB” Debug=”true” Trace=”False”%> <%@ Import Namespace=”Microsoft.Web.UI.WebControls”%>
<%@ Register TagPrefix=”ie” Namespace=”Microsoft.Web.UI.WebControls” Assembly=”Microsoft.Web.UI.WebControls”%>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
</HEAD>
<BODY ID=”master”>
<FORM ID=”myform” RUNAT=”server”>
<IE:TREEVIEW RUNAT=”server” AUTOPOSTBACK=true ID=tvw1 CHILDTYPE=”Folder” SHOWPLUS=”True” TREENODESRC=”treeview.xml”>
<IE:TREENODETYPE TYPE=”Root” EXPANDEDIMAGEURL=”images/root.gif” IMAGEURL=”images/root.gif” CHILDTYPE=”Folder” />
<IE:TREENODETYPE TYPE=”Folder” EXPANDEDIMAGEURL=”images/folderopen.gif” IMAGEURL=”images/folder.gif” CHILDTYPE=”Item”/>
<IE:TREENODETYPE TYPE=”Item” IMAGEURL=”images/html.gif”/> </IE:TREEVIEW>
</FORM>
</BODY>
</HTML>
With this solution, we have illustrated the use of data binding to an XML stream, a powerful illustration of how we can easily leverage the ASP.NET framework to enhance the user experience.
The full source code for this example can be found in the Session 22 folder on the cd, under the filename treeveiwframeset.htm.
Note
REVIEW
We have covered the basics of data binding in this session and illustrated its use in a wide range of controls to facilitate dynamic user interface components. The ability to bind your server controls against such a range of data sources — from hash tables to arrays to custom classes — provides a wide range of flexibility in handling your user interface elements.
Session 22—Introducing Data Binding |
231 |
QUIZ YOURSELF
1.Is it possible to bind server controls to each other? (See “Binding to Arrays and Extended Object Types.”)
2.What are the major differences between binding to an XML file and an ADO.NET dataset? (See “Binding to Database Data” and “Binding to XML.”)
3.List three elements that you can bind server controls to. (See “Binding to Arrays and Extended Object Types.”)
