- •Econom-
- •Which word?
- •Economics vs. Economy
- •The economy depends about as much on economists as the weather does on weather forecasters.
- •Economics
- •Vocabulary Notes:
- •“The economy depends about as much on economists as the weather does on weather forecasters.”
- •“Too many people spend money they haven’t earned, to buy things they don’t want, to impress people they don’t like.” (Will Smith)
- •Lesson 2
- •Which word?
- •Economic vs. Economical
- •Which word?
- •Economic goods vs. Economy goods
- •Vocabulary Notes:
- •Which word?
- •Increase, growth or rise?
- •Economy
- •Vocabulary Notes:
- •Lesson 1
- •Which word?
- •Trade / business / industry
- •Which word?
- •Supplier or distributor?
- •Task 12. A) Define the meaning of the word “трейдер” in Ukrainian. Let the following headlines from Ukrainian mass media be your clues.
- •What is Trade?
- •Vocabulary Notes:
- •Lesson 2
- •Trade or Commerce?
- •Vocabulary and Cultural Notes:
- •Which word?
- •Verb or noun?
- •Vocabulary building Bimonthly / biweekly biyearly etc.
- •Forms of Trade
- •Vocabulaty Notes:
- •Lesson 3
- •Which word?
- •Trade vs. Trades
- •International Trade
- •Vocabulary and Cultural Notes:
- •Lesson 4
- •Modern Patterns of International Trade
- •Vocabulary and Cultural Notes:
Vocabulary building Bimonthly / biweekly biyearly etc.
The meaning of bimonthly (and other similar words such as biweekly and biyearly) is ambiguous. Such words can either mean:
The only way to avoid this ambiguity is to use alternative expressions like every two months and twice a month. |
Task 13. Translate into Ukrainian paying attention to the words in italics.
1. A cross-party committee of MPs was created to work out the draft agreement. 2. A new multilingual radio station is very popular among teenagers. 3. American children are growing up in a multicultural society. 4. Bilingualism is widespread in many countries of the world these days. 5. Cross-border trade occurs between companies in different countries. 6. Currency-conversion costs remain one of the biggest obstacles to cross-border trade. 7. Dieppe has plenty to attract cross-Channel visitors. 8. Dioxins are poisonous chemicals that occur as a by-product of the manufacture of certain weed killers and disinfectants. 9. Due to hard work she mastered Arabic and some other bi-di (bi-directional) scripts. 10. Educational reform received considerable bipartisan approval. 11. Every union has its own annual or biennial conference. 12. He has built a multi-million-dollar outfit. 13. She is a bi-media journalist as she is involved in two of the mass communication media – radio and television. 14. In electronics, a diode is a two-terminal junction device. The most common function of a diode is to allow an electric current in one direction and to block the current in the opposite direction. 15. Interactive media, a type of collaborative media, refers to media that allow for active participation by the recipient, hence interactivity. 16. International trade is essential for the maintenance and growth of prosperity in all countries. 17. Interpersonal skills are crucial for managers at all levels. 18. It put me in a difficult moral dilemma. 19. It was a very successful multimedia presentation. 20. Many of the West’s large multinational companies have substantial operations in the poorer African countries. 21. Minority cultures within the United States often raised issues of cross-cultural conflict. 22. Multilateral negotiations resulted in signing a new trade agreement. 23. Multiskilling is the fact that a person is trained in several different jobs, which require different skills. 24. She very much believes that she is living in a bi-cultural society. 25. She’s my other diad (dyad). 26. The bimonthly magazine can be bought by subscription. 27. The conference is dedicated to cross-cultural studies. 28. The USA has developed as a multicultural society. 29. The country needs the introduction of multi-party democracy. 30. The famous bilingual dictionary by Vladimir Karlovich Müller was first issued in 1931. 31. The government is actively controlling cross-border traffic. 32. The group meets on a regular basis, usually weekly or biweekly. 33. The inter-country project got support by some influential international organizations. 34. The parties concluded a bilateral contract. 35. The parties have struck a multimillion-pound deal. 36. The speaker hopes to be able to announce a date for inter-party talks. 37. The stock market is convinced that more cross-border deals will take place. 38. There are several cross-Channel ferries from Dover every day. 39. There are various cross-cultural barriers to business communication. 40. There is a substantial inter-regional trade in petrochemicals of all kinds.
Task 14. Practice reading the following words.
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Task 15. Read and translate the text.