- •Н. Н. Астапенко
- •Оглавление
- •1. The Passive Voice The Present Simple Passive
- •The Past Simple Passive
- •The Future Simple Passive
- •The Present Progressive Passive
- •The Past Progressiv Passive
- •The Present Perfect Passive
- •The Past Perfect Passive
- •The Future Perfect Passive
- •2. The Conditional Sentences
- •II Type
- •III Type
- •3. The Infinitive
- •4. The Complex Object
- •5. The Complex Subject
- •6. The Gerund
- •Remember!
- •7. The Participle I
- •Functions of the Participle I
- •8. The Participle II Functions of the Participle II
- •9. Lexical and Grammatical Analysis
- •Drill 1. “a” or “the”
- •Drill 2. “a/an” or “ – ”
- •Drill 3. “a”, “the” or “ – ”
- •Drill 4. “the” or “ – ”
- •Drill 5. “the” or “ – ”
- •Drill 6. “a/an”, “the” or “ – ”
- •Drill 7. “a, the” or “ – ”
- •Drill 8. “a/an”, “the” or “ – ”
- •Drill 9. “there is” or “it is”
- •Drill 10. “such” or “so”
- •Drill 11. “is” or “are”
- •Drill 12. “the Infinitive” or “the Participle”
- •Drill 13. “adjective” or “adverb”
- •Drill 14. “in” or “to”
- •Drill 15. “in” or “at”
- •Drill 16. “on” or “at”
- •Drill 17. “on” or “in”
- •Drill 18. "tell", "say", "talk", "speak"
- •Drill 19. "comfortable" or "convenient"
- •Drill 20. " keep" o "get"
- •Drill 21. " while", "during" or "for "
- •Drill 22. "Look" (forward to, through, at, after, for, over)
- •Drill 23. "Get" (back, away, over, on, up, off, lost)
- •10. Practical Skills
- •Библиографический список
- •Наталья Николаевна Астапенко Английский язык
- •Лицензия лр № 021278 от 06.04.98
- •644099, Омск, ул. Красногвардейская, 9
II Type
if when as soon as |
Past Simple |
would do |
1. If I knew his address, I’d write him. 2. If he had more spare time, he would help us. 3. If he were here, he would answer your question. 4. If I were you, I wouldn’t go to this party. 5. Would you give me money if I asked you? 6. What would you do if you found somebody’s purse? 7. I’d go out if it weren’t snowing. 8. If she didn’t come to their party next week, they would be very angry.
2.8. Paraphrase the following sentences according to the pattern.
Pattern: The weather isn’t warm. We won’t go hiking.
If the weather were warm today, we would go hiking
1. He doesn’t know us well. He won’t invite us. 2. We don’t like chicken. He won’t buy it. 3. I’m not cold. I won’t put on a sweater. 4. Dave doesn’t smoke. He won’t take cigarettes. 5. I have no appetite. I won’t take more meat. 6. They are not here. I won’t talk to them. 7. She doesn’t like coffee. She never buys it. 8. It isn’t windy today. We won’t fly a kite.
2.9. Complete the following sentences.
a) 1. If I had a birthday party … . 2. If I had a pet … . 3. If he were younger … . 4. If I were a film-star … . 5. If it were summer now … . 6. If somebody stole my bag … .
b) 1. I’d go to the theatre if … . 2. I would travel more if … . 3. They would know English better if … . 4. Chris would write letters to her parents if … . 5. I’d lend him money if … .
2.10. Supply the correct form of the infinitives in brackets.
1. If you (to see) her now, you (not to recognise) her. 2. If I (to go) to the doctor, he (to give) me a certificate? 3. If I (to be) you, I (to choose) a different topic. 4. What you (to do) if you (to be) in his place? 5. If you (to travel) first class, it (to cost) over. 6. How long it (to take) you to get to the University if you (to move) into this flat? 7. I never (to hit) anybody unless they (to hit) me. 8. If you (to watch) TV, you (to choose) a western or a comedy? 9. If I (to be) you, I (to see) a doctor about those headaches. 10. I (to buy) this car if I (to be) richer.
2.11. Translate into English.
1. Если бы у меня был хороший словарь, я бы тратил меньше времени на переводы. 2. Мне нравятся эти часы. Если бы они были дешевле, я бы купил их. 3. Я уверен, что вы бы делали меньше ошибок, если бы лучше знали грамматику. 4. Если бы решение этого вопроса зависело от меня, я бы помог вам. 5. Если бы Дэнни выехал завтра пораньше, то он был бы в Нью-Йорке уже к вечеру. 6. На вашем месте я бы не спорил. 7. Я бы не согласился на это предложение, если бы я был на месте Лари. 8. Если бы он не тратил так много денег, ему не пришлось бы брать в долг. 9. Он не приезжал бы в этот город каждое лето, если бы ему там не понравилось. 10. Мне больше нравился бы здешний климат, если бы дождь не шёл так часто. 11. На вашем месте я бы выбрал другую работу. 12. Что бы вы делали, если бы были на моем месте? 13. Если бы вы попросили их помочь, они бы не отказали вам.