- •Н. Н. Астапенко
- •Оглавление
- •1. The Passive Voice The Present Simple Passive
- •The Past Simple Passive
- •The Future Simple Passive
- •The Present Progressive Passive
- •The Past Progressiv Passive
- •The Present Perfect Passive
- •The Past Perfect Passive
- •The Future Perfect Passive
- •2. The Conditional Sentences
- •II Type
- •III Type
- •3. The Infinitive
- •4. The Complex Object
- •5. The Complex Subject
- •6. The Gerund
- •Remember!
- •7. The Participle I
- •Functions of the Participle I
- •8. The Participle II Functions of the Participle II
- •9. Lexical and Grammatical Analysis
- •Drill 1. “a” or “the”
- •Drill 2. “a/an” or “ – ”
- •Drill 3. “a”, “the” or “ – ”
- •Drill 4. “the” or “ – ”
- •Drill 5. “the” or “ – ”
- •Drill 6. “a/an”, “the” or “ – ”
- •Drill 7. “a, the” or “ – ”
- •Drill 8. “a/an”, “the” or “ – ”
- •Drill 9. “there is” or “it is”
- •Drill 10. “such” or “so”
- •Drill 11. “is” or “are”
- •Drill 12. “the Infinitive” or “the Participle”
- •Drill 13. “adjective” or “adverb”
- •Drill 14. “in” or “to”
- •Drill 15. “in” or “at”
- •Drill 16. “on” or “at”
- •Drill 17. “on” or “in”
- •Drill 18. "tell", "say", "talk", "speak"
- •Drill 19. "comfortable" or "convenient"
- •Drill 20. " keep" o "get"
- •Drill 21. " while", "during" or "for "
- •Drill 22. "Look" (forward to, through, at, after, for, over)
- •Drill 23. "Get" (back, away, over, on, up, off, lost)
- •10. Practical Skills
- •Библиографический список
- •Наталья Николаевна Астапенко Английский язык
- •Лицензия лр № 021278 от 06.04.98
- •644099, Омск, ул. Красногвардейская, 9
2. The Conditional Sentences
I Type
if when as soon as before after |
Present Simple |
will do |
2.1. Translate the following sentences into Russian.
1. If the weather is fine tomorrow, we’ll go to the country. 2. If you see Paul tomorrow, tell him I’d like to have a word with him. 3. What will you do if he does it get their answer? 4. If they don’t come to our party, we’ll be upset. 5. Will you go to the skating – rink if the weather is fine? 6. If they want to come, there’s nothing we can do.
2.2. Paraphrase the following sentences according to the pattern.
Pattern: Say that again and we’ll quarrel.
If you say that again, we’ll quarrel.
1. Go to the doctor and we’ll help you. 2. Take a taxi and we’ll be there in time. 3. Wait a minute and I’ll explain it to you. 4. Come late once more and you’ll be fired. 5. Listen to me and you will understand everything. 6. Go along the street and you will see the bank on your left. 7. Turn over the page and you will see the picture.
2.3. Fill in the blanks with if or unless.
1. You won’t pass your test … you drive more carefully. 2. … we hurry, we’ll miss the train. 3. … we don’t hurry, we’ll miss the train. 4. You can’t see the game … you’ve got a ticket. 5. You can’t see the game … you have a ticket. 6. We won’t go to the beach tomorrow … it is raining. 7. We’ll go to the beach tomorrow … it is raining.
2.4. Complete the following sentences.
a) 1. He won’t come in time if … . 2. They will pass their test if … 3. You’ll catch a cold if … . 4. The team will lose the game if … . 5. We’ll have a party tomorrow unless … . 6. Mother won’t notice anything unless … . 7. He’ll fail his exam unless … .
b) 1. If you don’t get a job … . 2. If she phones too late … . 3. If I don’t have enough time to pack my things … . 4. If you aren’t careful in the street … . 5. If you read too much … . 6. If he hurries … .
2.5. Supply the correct form of the infinitives in brackets.
He (to understand) you if you (to speak) slowly. 2. He (to find) a good job if he (to try) hard enough. 3. I (to go) away unless you (to want) me to stay. 4. If he (to hurry), he (to get) a good seat. 5. What you (to do) if you (to fail) your test? 6. Where you (to go) if you (to be) free on Sunday? 7. They (to pay) him if he (to finish) his work. 8. They (to pay) him unless he (to finish) his work. 9. He (to get) a bad seat unless he (to hurry). 10. If I (to make) coffee, you (to cut) the cake?
2.6. Translate into Russian.
1. Он не выполнит это задание, если оно будет слишком сложным. 2. Если Вы поможете мне, я переведу этот текст быстрее. 3. Завтра мы поедем за город, если только не будет дождя. 4. Если вы не будете больше заниматься, то вам будет трудно сдавать экзамены. 5. Что вы сделаете, если выиграете главный приз? 6. Куда он поедет летом? – В Италию, если у него будет достаточно денег. 7. Если Вы возьмёте такси, то успеете его встретить. 8. Если нас не будет дома, когда вы позвоните, то перезвоните попозже. 9. Не помогайте ему, если только он сам вас об этом не попросит. 10. Если вам не хватит денег, то придётся подождать с покупкой телевизора. 11. Если он не сможет ничего объяснить, его ждут большие неприятности. 12. Брайан купит новую машину, если не потратит деньги на что-нибудь другое.