- •Р.А. Юсупова
- •Аквакультура и водные биоресурсы
- •От автора
- •Unit 1 aquaculture Active vocabulary
- •1 Aquaculture
- •1 .1 Read the following international words and translate them. (Mind the part of speech).
- •1.2 Give Russian equivalents of the following words and word combinations.
- •1.3 Read and translate the text with the help of a dictionary.
- •1.4 Answer the questions
- •1.6 Translate the given Russian words into the English ones:
- •1.8 Read the text without a dictionary. Aquaculture’s beginnings
- •2 Ancient and modern aquaculture
- •Vocabulary
- •3.5 Give English equivalents:
- •4 Criteria for commercially successful aquaculture
- •4.5 Give English equivalents:
- •4.6 Translate the given Russian words into the English ones:
- •4.8 Topics for discussion
- •Read the text without a dictionary. Feeding the world through agriculture
- •4.9.1 Answer the questions
- •5 Control over reared species
- •5.1 Read the following international words and translate them. (Mind the part of speech).
- •5.2 Give Russian equivalents of the following words and word combinations.
- •5.3 Read and translate the text with the help of a dictionary.
- •5.5 Translate the given Russian words into the English ones:
- •5.6 Topic for discussion
- •5.8 Match the words with their definitions.
- •5.9 Answer the questions
- •Unit 2 fish culture Active vocabulary
- •6 The big two in fish culture
- •6.1 Read the following international words and translate them. (Mind the part of speech).
- •6.2 Give Russian equivalents of the following words and word combinations.
- •6.3 Read the following pairs of words and translate them:
- •6.4 Read the following geographic names:
- •6.5 Read and translate the text with the help of a dictionary.
- •6.7 Translate the given Russian words into the English ones:
- •6.8 Answer the questions
- •6.9 Match the words of column a and the words of column b
- •6.10 Match the words with their definitions.
- •7 Aquaculture species in the united states Part 1
- •7.1 Read the following international words and translate them. (Mind the part of speech).
- •7.2 Give Russian equivalents of the following words and word combinations.
- •7.3 Read and translate the text with the help of a dictionary.
- •Striped bass
- •7.4 Give English equivalents: Пресноводный инкубатор, сеголетка, рыбный корм с низким содержанием белка, ручьевая форель, холодноводная рыба, тепловодная рыба, рыбные объекты.
- •7.5 Choose and put down the words opposite in the meaning to the given ones. Translate the combinations.
- •7.6 Say if these statements are correct:
- •7.13 Render the following verbs with ing-forms into infinitives and translate them:
- •7.14 Translate the given Russian words into the English ones:
- •7.15 Answer the question
- •Unit 3 culture systems Active vocabulary
- •8 Culture systems
- •8.1 Read the following international words and translate them.
- •8.2 Give Russian equivalents of the following words and word combinations.
- •8.3 Read and translate the text with the help of a dictionary.
- •8.4 Give English equivalents:
- •8.5 Match the words with their definitions.
- •8.6 Fill in the gaps using the words given below:
- •8.7 Answer the questions
- •8.8 Read the text without a dictionary. Types of aquaculture opeations
- •Vocabulary
- •8.10 Answer the questions
- •9 Management of culture system
- •9.1 Read the following international words and translate them.
- •9.2 Give Russian equivalents of the following words and word combinations.
- •9.3 Read the following Latin words in singular and plural:
- •9.4 Read and translate the text with the help of a dictionary.
- •Vocabulary
- •Vocabulary
- •10.5 Translate the given Russian words into the English ones:
- •Vocabulary
- •11 Genetics and reproduction Part 1
- •Vocabulary
- •11.9 Translate the given Russian words into the English ones:
- •12 Diseases and parasites
- •Vocabulary
- •12.5 Answer the questions
- •13 Potential adverse effects
- •13.1 Read and translate the text with the help of a dictionary.
- •Vocabulary
- •13.2 Answer the questions
- •Proverbs
- •Библиографический список
5.5 Translate the given Russian words into the English ones:
1. Fish is produced throughout the world for release into (ручьи, озера, водоемы).
2. (Водные растения) are also produced for human consumption.
3. Seaweed production involves the labour of (несколько тысяч людей).
4. (Мороженое, зубная паста и косметика) contain extracts from seaweeds.
5. (Система аквакультуры) can produce about a million pounds per acre a year.
5.6 Topic for discussion
Speak about use of seaweeds in our life.
5.7 Match the words of column A and the words of column B
A |
B |
culture |
feeds |
natural |
breeding |
suitable |
temperature |
dissolved |
water quality |
water |
system |
genetic |
water body |
captive |
oxygen and ammonia |
brood |
selection |
prepared |
stock |
5.8 Match the words with their definitions.
1) brood stock |
a) managed aquaculture controlled through human engineered means, such as managing water quality and sources of food. |
2) hatchery |
b) managed aquaculture dependent on the local natural setting, such as a pond or coastal sea area. |
3) extensive aquaculture |
c) fish of any particular species which are raised for reproduction purposes. |
4) intensive aquaculture |
d) The aquaculture production stage in which crop organism hatches from eggs and grows to stocking size. |
5.9 Answer the questions
What may control over the species include?
What is important for suitable water quality?
What does successful aquaculture depend on?
What are reared species usually fed with?
Unit 2 fish culture Active vocabulary
to fertilize |
удобрять |
waste |
отходы |
to feed on |
питаться |
vegetation |
растительность |
pellet |
гранула |
density |
плотность |
ration |
рацион |
to spawn |
нереститься |
milt |
семенники |
strip |
выдавливать икру или молоки |
nursery pond |
садок для молоди рыб |
mill |
молоки |
brood |
потомство, выводок, помет |
plankton bloom |
цветение планктона |
fingerlings |
малек, сеголеток |
fry |
малек |
bioassay |
биологические пробы |
6 The big two in fish culture
6.1 Read the following international words and translate them. (Mind the part of speech).
Groups, culture, production, system, organic, phytoplankton, zooplankton, diets, combination, ration, hormones, technology, group, tropical, subtropical, temperature, climates, culture, tropics, popular, combination, commercial.