Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
SDH_ENG.DOC
Скачиваний:
0
Добавлен:
01.03.2025
Размер:
1.56 Mб
Скачать

7.1.3. Working up of the results

7.1.3.1. Working up of the expert estimations.

7.1.3.1.1. If you have several experts, calculate the arithmetic mean expert estimation of the investigated characteristics according to the formula:

E1+E2+E3+En

Ear. = ------------------------ (24),

n

where: Ear. – arithmetic mean expert estimation,

E1; E2; E3; En – estimations of different experts,

n – number of experts.

7.1.3.1.2. If the expert estimations are of different signs, they are taken into account while calculating the numerator in formula 24.

7.1.3.1.3. Find out the “springing mistakes” if there are some, strike them out of the report and calculate arithmetic mean expert estimation once more, without any “springing mistakes”.

7.1.4. The interpretation of the results

7.1.4.1. The interpretation of the results of the diagnostics of characteristics using the method of expert estimation is carried out due to a universal 25-number diagnostic scale to within 0,1 numbers.

7.1.4.2. The interpretation of the questionnaire results is carried out according to the instruction applied to the questionnaire.

To get a more complete result you should compare the estimating criteria, incorporated in the questionnaire, to the categories and numbers of a universal diagnostic scale.

7.1.5. Some possible ways of practical use of methods and results of the diagnostics

7.1.5.2. The method and the results of the diagnostics of socio-psychological and social characteristics with the help of expert estimations, described in the present paragraph, can be used:

7.1.5.2.1. In the personnel selection and the selection of specialists.

7.1.5.2.2. While studying and forming public opinion concerning socio-psychological and social characteristics of this or that leader or collective.

7.1.5.2.3. In the educational process as a means of a feedback.

7.1.5.2.4. While creating a model of a specialist.

7.1.5.2.5. While forming different groups and collectives and working with them.

7.1.5.3. The modification of the method of expert estimations described in this paragraph can be used not only in the diagnostics of psychological and socio-psychological characteristics, but also in the diagnostics of the characteristics of other levels of a person’s structure (abilities, professionally useful qualities, etc.) and also for the diagnostics of parameters which are difficult to formalize.

§2. The diagnostics of characteristics by the method of self-appraisal and the diagnostics of self-appraisal adequacy

7.2.1. General description

Self-appraisal as a diagnostic method has been used in psychology for a long time. Besides, there always existed a question of its adequacy in connection with the problem of self-appraisal adequacy.

At the same time the diagnostics of self-appraisal has a great and independent interest, because it plays an important role in a person’s development, in his socio-psychological and social relations, in his activity and intercourse.

Соседние файлы в предмете [НЕСОРТИРОВАННОЕ]