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  1. Find English equivalents for:

Наряду с готовностью к чрезвычайным ситуациям; предоставить возможность; исключить риск для людей и собственности; во время удара; многочисленные средства; осуществить задачу; как следует из названия; включает использование специализированных защитных мер; самые распространенные примеры; сопротивляться природным катаклизмам; береговая линия, подверженная ураганам; классифицируются в терминах пяти категорий; технологии использования земель; оползни и извержение вулканической лавы; вероятность угрозы высока; в соответствии с Федеральным агентством по чрезвычайным ситуациям; часть детально разработанного плана или самостоятельный план; тщательная оценка.

  1. Find the verbs which formed these nouns (consult the dictionary if necessary):

Construction; resistance; recovery; definition; action; application; treatment; location; protection; intervention; practice.

  1. Match words with different meaning:

  1. 1. active; 2. harm; 3. accomplish; 4. secure; 5. permanent; 6. increase; 7. diverse; 8. high; 9. destroy; 10. prevent

  2. 1. unsafe; 2. similar; 3. protection; 4. fail; 5. permit; 6. decrease; 7. low; 8. passive; 9. temporary; 10. construct.

  1. Find in the text another word for:

  1. disaster; b) dam; c) goal; d) secure; e) occur; f) effect; g) practices; h) thorough.

  1. Insert possibility or opportunity:

  1. The decision makers eliminated a … of terrorist attack at the airport.

  2. Disasters provide the … to rebuild communities that are more resilient.

  3. It is the first … for the international community to pledge aid for the country.

  4. There is a … of another strong earthquake in central Chile.

  5. This is one of the … that emergency managers must not miss.

  6. We are considering a … of developing a comprehensive hazard mitigation plan.

  1. Match English and Russian collocations with opportunity. Remember them.

  1. упустить возможность

  2. использовать возможность наилучшим образом

  3. воспользоваться удобным случаем

  4. предоставить возможность

  5. иметь возможность

  1. provide an opportunity

  2. make the most of an opportunity

  3. miss the opportunity

  4. have an opportunity

  5. seize the opportunity

  1. Give the examples of:

  1. structural mitigation

  2. nonstructural mitigation

  3. infrastructure facilities

  4. hazard mitigation strategies

  1. Transform the sentences using complex subject:

  1. It was supposed that Mr Gonzalez would return to the surface and report on the condition of the rescue shaft.

  2. It is sure that emergency planning will be successful when it is viewed from a systems perspective.

  3. It is expected that members of the community emergency response organization are aware of one another's missions,

  4. It is likely that analysts will exert broad constraints on system operation.

  5. It proved that emergency managers could forecast the magnitude and location of the earthquake.

  6. It will probably turn out that negotiations will be much too optimistic.

  7. It doesn’t appear that radiation has caused an immediate problem.

  8. Experts expect that radiation can eventually affect drinking water if concentrations are high enough.

  9. It is assumed that radioactive material is leaking from the damaged plant continuously.

  10. It is believed that disaster victims act irrationally.