- •І. Active Vocabulary
- •II. Read the following text. Routes of Drug Administration. Parenteral Route
- •III. Vocabulary and Speech Exercises
- •I. Give English equivalents of the following words and word-combinations.
- •II. Explain the meaning of the following words and word-combinations.
- •III. Form synonymous pairs from the words given below.
- •IV. Discuss pros and cons of the parenteral route of drug administration.
- •VII. Read the definition and fill in the blanks with the words given in brackets. Consult the glossary.
- •VIII. Have a bit of fun.
- •IV. Grammar Exercises
- •I. Open the brackets using the verbs in the proper tense and voice form.
- •II. Put down the following numerals in words.
- •III. Insert articles where necessary.
- •Lesson 2 Oral Route of Drug Administration
- •І. Active Vocabulary
- •II. Read the following text. Oral Route of Drug Administration
- •III. Vocabulary and Speech Exercises
- •I. Read the following transcriptions. Write them in words and give their Ukrainian equivalents.
- •II. Substitute the words in bold type by a word or word-combination from the text.
- •III. Render the following abstract in English.
- •IV. Solve the cross-word puzzle.
- •V. Complete the sentences by choosing appropriate prepositions from those in the brackets.
- •VI. Have a bit of fun.
- •IV. Grammar Exercises
- •I. Change the following from direct into indirect speech.
- •II. Choose the proper modal verb from those in brackets.
- •Lesson 3 Other Routes of Drug Administration
- •І. Active Vocabulary
- •II. Read the following text. Other Routes of Drug Administration
- •III. Vocabulary and Speech Exercises
- •I. Give English equivalents of the following words and word-combinations.
- •II. Say is the following statements are true or false. Correct the false statements to make them true.
- •III. Fill in the blanks with the words given in brackets.
- •IV. Remember the following abbreviations of the routes of administration.
- •V. Discuss pros and cons of various routes of drug administration.
- •VI. Translate into English.
- •VII. Have a bit of fun.
- •IV. Grammar Exercises
- •II. Use the infinitives in brackets in the proper form.
- •III. Translate into English.
- •І. Active Vocabulary
- •II. Read the following text. Preparations for Oral Route
- •III. Vocabulary and Speech Exercises
- •I. Explain the meaning of the following words and word-combinations.
- •II. Substitute the words in bold type by a word or word-combination from the text.
- •III. Say what form of medication it is spoken about.
- •IV. Discuss with your fellow-students the advantages of tablets. Name any disadvantages of tablets you can think of. You may use words in brackets while speaking.
- •V. Complete the sentences by choosing appropriate prepositions from those in the brackets.
- •VI. Translate into English.
- •VII. Have a bit of fun.
- •IV. Grammar Exercises
- •Lesson 2 Suppositories
- •І. Active Vocabulary
- •II. Read the following text. Suppositories
- •IV. Read the following definitions of the mentioned in the text drugs.
- •V. Translate into English.
- •VI. Have a bit of fun.
- •IV. Grammar Exercises
- •Lesson 3 Topical Medications
- •І. Active Vocabulary
- •II. Read the following text. Topical Medications
- •III. Vocabulary and Speech Exercises
- •I. Give English equivalents of the following words and word-combinations.
- •II. Read the following transcriptions. Write them in words and give their Ukrainian equivalents.
- •III. Explain the meaning of the following words and word-combinations.
- •IV. Complete the sentences by choosing appropriate prepositions from those in the brackets. Choice of Base Formulation
- •V. Solve the cross-word puzzle.
- •VIII. Read the definition and fill in the blanks with the words given in brackets. Consult the glossary.
- •IX. Have a bit of fun.
- •IV. Grammar Exercises
- •І. Active Vocabulary
- •II. Read the following text.
- •Vitamins
- •IV. Discuss the following information with your fellow-students.
- •V. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Discuss the text with your fellow-students.
- •VI. Render the following text in English.
- •VII. Have a bit of fun.
- •IV. Grammar Exercises
- •I. Paraphrase the following sentences as in the model.
- •II. Open the brackets using the verb in a required form.
- •III. Translate the following sentences into English.
- •Lesson 2 Minerals
- •I. Active Vocabulary
- •II. Read the following text. Minerals
- •III. Vocabulary and Speech Exercises
- •I. Read the following transcriptions. Write them in words and give their Ukrainian equivalents.
- •II. Match the mineral in brackets with its definition.
- •III. Discuss the following information with your fellow-students.
- •IV. Memorize the meaning of the following term-elements.
- •V. Read the definition and fill in the blanks with the words given in brackets. Consult the glossary.
- •VI. Translate into English.
- •VII. Have a bit of fun.
- •IV. Grammar Exercises
- •I. Paraphrase the sentences as in the model.
- •What Is a Biologically Active Additive To Food?
- •Biologically active supplements - for or against?
- •IV. Open the brackets using the verbs in the proper tense and voice form.
- •I. Active Vocabulary
- •II. Read the following text. Antivirals
- •III. Vocabulary and Speech Exercises
- •I. Read the following transcriptions. Write them in words and give their Ukrainian equivalents.
- •II. Give English equivalents of the following words and word combinations.
- •III. Substitute the words in bold type by a word or a combination of words from the text.
- •IV. Discuss with your fellow-students the clinical application, side effects and dosage forms of some antivirals.
- •Inosine Pranobex
- •V. Translate into English
- •IV. Grammar Exercises
- •I. Define the forms of the participles in bold type.
- •II. Transform the sentences according to the model.
- •III. Replace one of the homogeneous predicates by Participle I.
- •Lesson 2 Antibiotics
- •I. Active Vocabulary
- •II. Read the following text. Antibiotics
- •III. Vocabulary and Speech Exercises
- •I. Read the following transcriptions. Write them in words and give their Ukrainian equivalents.
- •IV. Fill in the gaps with suitable words or word combinations given in brackets below. Discuss the text with your fellow-students.
- •V. Complete the following dialogue.
- •VI. Translate into English.
- •IV. Grammar Exercises
- •I. Transform the following sentences using Participle II instead of the subordinate clauses.
- •II. Open the brackets using the appropriate form of the Participle.
- •III. Translate into English using the required form of the Participle.
- •Lesson 3 Analgesics
- •I. Active Vocabulary
- •II. Read the following text. Analgesics
- •V. Complete the sentences by choosing appropriate prepositions from those in brackets. Entitle the complete text and translate it into Ukrainian.
- •VI. Using the table discuss with your group-mates the main differences between opioid and non-opioid analgesics.
- •IV. Grammar Exercises
- •I. Translate into Ukrainian paying attention to the Objective Participle Complex.
- •II. Translate into Ukrainian. Pay attention to the Subjective Participle Complex.
- •III. Translate into English using the Objective or Subjective Participle Complexes.
- •Lesson 4 Antihistamines
- •I. Active Vocabulary
- •II. Read the following text. Antihistamines
- •III. Vocabulary and Speech Exercises
- •I. Read the following transcriptions. Write them in words and give their Ukrainian equivalents.
- •II. Give English equivalents of the following words and word combinations.
- •IV. Using the information given below discuss with your group-mates characteristics of the first and second generation antihistamines.
- •IV. Grammar Exercises
- •I. Transform the following complex sentences into simple ones using the Absolute Participle Complex.
- •II. Translate into English using the Absolute Participle Complex.
- •Lesson 5 Antipyretics
- •I. Active Vocabulary
- •II. Read the following text. Antipyretics
- •III. Vocabulary and Speech Exercises
- •I. Give English equivalents of the following words and word combinations.
- •III. What words from the active vocabulary may convey the following meanings.
- •V. Translate into English.
- •V. Read the following information on brief history of antipyretic therapy.
- •IV. Grammar Exercises
- •I. Translate the following paying attention to the way the Gerund should be translated and state its functions.
- •II. Translate into English using the Gerund.
- •Lesson 5 Cardiovascular Medications
- •I. Active Vocabulary
- •II. Read the following text. Cardiovascular Medications
- •III. Vocabulary and Speech Exercises
- •I. Give English equivalents of the following from the text.
- •III. Complete the sentences by choosing appropriate prepositions from those in brackets.
- •IV. Comment on the cardiovascular drugs described in the table.
- •V. Translate into English.
- •IV. Grammar Exercises
- •I. Translate into Ukrainian paying attention to the Gerundial Complexes.
- •II. Combine the sentences using Gerundial Complexes.
- •Lesson 6 Gastrointestinal Drugs
- •I. Active Vocabulary
- •II. Read the following text. Gastrointestinal Drugs
- •IV. Translate into English.
- •IV. Grammar Exercises
- •I. Insert the Infinitive, Participle I or II, or the Gerund. Translate into Ukrainian.
- •II. Translate into English.
- •Lesson 7 Drugs for Cough
- •I. Active Vocabulary
- •II. Read the following text. Drugs for Cough
- •III. Vocabulary and Speech Exercises
- •I. Explain the following words and word-combinations.
- •II. Form antonymous pairs from the words given below.
- •IV. Fill in the gaps with suitable words or word combinations given in brackets below. Discuss the text with your fellow-students.
- •V. Translate into English.
- •IV. Grammar Exercises
- •I. Translate into Ukrainian. Pay attention to the Conditional Mood.
- •II. Answer the following questions as in the model.
- •Suppose you were very busy last night reviewing for a test. Would you have watched a film on tv?
- •III. Translate into English.
VI. Have a bit of fun.
A rather senile old lady went to her doctor complaining of draining and a feeling of fullness in her ear. After the examination, the doctor initiated a conversation that went as follows:
Doctor: Why madam, I think you have a suppository in your ear.
Lady: Eh?
Doctor: Madam, you have a SUPPOSITORY in your Ear!
Lady: EH???
Doctor (shouting): IN YOUR EAR! A SUPPOSITORY!!!
Lady: Oh, thank Goodness – now I know where I put my hearing aid...
IV. Grammar Exercises
A suppository is known to deliver systemically- and locally-acting medications. ↓ ↓ The Subjective Infinitive Complex is used:
His father is said to work as a pharmacist.
His hemorrhoids are supposed to have been caused by his sedentary mode of life.
The chemist was seen to enter the laboratory.
The patient wasn’t allowed to use laxative suppositories.
Candidiasis proved to have been cured by these vaginal suppositories.
The patient is likely to be vomiting now.
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I. Translate into Ukrainian. Pay attention to the Subjective Infinitive Complex.
These suppositories are unlikely to deliver systemically-acting medications.
A suppository is known to be inserted as a solid that will dissolve inside the body.
Bisacodyl suppository turned out to have helped with his severe constipation.
This patient is sure to have fully recovered.
A suppository is believed to deliver the medicine pseudo received by the many blood vessels that follow the larger intestine.
Alprostadil pellets are certain to have helped this patient with severe erectile dysfunction.
The man was recommended to use these non-laxative rectal suppositories after defecation.
The mother is seen to be buying paracetamol suppositories for her infant.
II. Transform the following complex sentences into simple ones using the Subjective Infinitive Complex.
It’s known that some suppositories are made from a greasy base, such as cocoa butter.
It turned out that the patient had vomiting tendency. It was supposed that he would vomit the tablet out, so the doctor administered a rectal suppository to him.
It is probable that a suppository will be a source of discomfort for the patient, as the melted grease may pass through the anus during flatulence.
It’s said that drugs which often cause stomach upset are better tolerated in suppository form.
It is expected that these diclofenac suppositories will cure the symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis.
It is improbable that she will hurt the rectal wall while inserting a suppository in case of wearing an examination glove or a finger cot.
It did not seem that the patient’s condition had improved.
It turned out that the treatment of this child with rectal suppositories was uneasy.
III. Translate into English using the Subjective Infinitive Complex.
Сподівалися, що лікарська речовина, введена у формі свічок, надійде у кров швидше, ніж при підшкірному введенні.
Виявилося, що супозиторії виробляються як в промислових так і в аптечних умовах.
Навряд, щоб ця свічка у формі палички була призначена для введення у піхву.
Очевидно, що лікарські речовини зі свічок всмоктуються у нижній частині прямої кишки через лімфатичну і венозну системи малого таза.
Відомо, що супозиторії зберігають у сухому прохолодному місці, якщо не зазначені інші умови зберігання.
Повідомляють, що науковий семінар фармацевтів відбувся в Івано-Франківському національному медичному університеті минулого місяця.
Спостерігали, як фармацевт виготовляв супозиторії з олією обліпихи.
Вважають, що супозоторії доцільно призначати для лікування хворих дитячого і похилого віку.
Лікарські речовини зі свічки, очевидно, достатньо швидко купірували (to arrest) гіпертонічний криз у цієї літньої жінки.
Не можна очікувати, що супозиторій розчиниться за 5 хвилин.
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