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Файл:теор.граматика 1ч.doc
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- •Вінницький державний педагогічний університет імені михайла коцюбинського
- •“Теоретична граматика англійської мови”
- •Пояснювальна записка
- •What is language (Definitions)
- •Objectives of Linguistics
- •Human language peculiarities
- •3.2 Communicative versus informative
- •3.3 Unique properties of the human language
- •Study questions
- •What is language (Definitions)
- •The Longman Dictionary defines it as:
- •Objectives of Linguistics
- •3.1. Human language peculiarities
- •Communicative versus informative
- •Unique properties of the human language
- •Displacement
- •Arbitrariness
- •Productivity
- •Cultural transmission
- •Discreteness
- •Duality
- •Other properties
- •Study questions
- •Competence and performance
- •1. The scope of grammar
- •2. Types of grammar
- •3. Grammatical analysis
- •4. Methods of linguistic analysis
- •4.1 Oppositional analysis
- •4.2. Distributional analysis
- •4.3 Ic analysis
- •4.4 Transformational analysis
- •The notion of grammatical opposition
- •2. Transposition of grammatical forms
- •3.Polysemy, homonymy and synonymy in grammar
- •Polysemy
- •Homonymy
- •3.3 Synonymy
- •I came I did come
- •1. General Characteristics of the Word and Word Structure
- •Morphemes and Morphs: Boundaries between Morphemes and Morphs
- •3.Word as a Linguistic Unit
- •4.Lexical and Grammatical Words
- •5.Words and Lexemes
- •E.G. Consider the pairs
- •Study questions and tasks
- •Basic assumptions of external linguistic analysis
- •1. The domains of grammatical studies
- •2. Basic assumptions of the external analysis
- •2.1 Communicative and expressive functions
- •2.2 Linguistic signs: types and properties
- •2.3 Sign systems
- •Index Icon Symbol
- •3. Communicative context
- •4. Language and Thought
- •1. System and Structure
- •Identify predication lines to divide the sentence into constituent parts.
- •Make a scheme to show the relations between sentence parts.
- •Define the constituents of each sentence.
- •1. Provide extended answers to the following questions:
- •2. Explain the following statement:
- •3. Match the parts of the statements to characterize the linguistic notions under consideration
- •Seminar 4
- •The language-particular level and the general level.
- •Grammaticalisation.
- •Prototypical and non-prototypical grammatical categories.
- •2. Grammaticalisation
- •3. Prototypical and non-prototypical grammatical categories
- •Contents Lecture Materials
Contents Lecture Materials
Lectures 1-2 Language properties 5
Lectures 3-4 Grammatical analysis: approaches and
methods 18
Lectures 5 Basic grammatical assumptions and
notions 39
Lecture 6-7 Word: lexical and grammatical aspects 47
Seminar Materials
Seminar 1 Basic assumptions of the external analysis
of language 61
Seminar 2 Basic assumptions of the internal analysis
of language (I) 76
Seminar 3 Basic assumptions of the internal analysis
of language (II) 85
Seminar 4 Prototypes in grammar 97
Test Yourself (Test questions) 106
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