
- •Conversational Formulas
- •Presentation 1: Arresting someone’s attention
- •Possible replies
- •Practice
- •Use necessary formulas of address and replies to:
- •Communication activity
- •II. Translate the following:
- •Presentation 2. Modes of address
- •Practice. Communication activity.
- •Presentation 3. Greetings
- •Practice. Communication activities
- •Presentation 4: Words of parting
- •Practice. Communication activities
- •Presentation 5. Introducing people
- •Possible replies
- •Practice
- •Compose short dialogues introducing:
- •Communication activities
- •Presentation 6: Congratulations and wishes
- •Communication activities
- •Presentation 7: Invitations, arrangements, offers
- •Some of the positive replies
- •Some of the negative replies
- •Practice
- •Communication activity
- •II. Make up short dialogues on the following situations. Invite your friend:
- •III. Translate the following:
- •Presentation 8: Thanks
- •Official thanks
- •Possible replies
- •Practice. Communication activity
- •I. Translate the following:
- •Presentation 9: Requests
- •Asking a person not to do something
- •Possible replies
- •Practice
- •Communication activity
- •Presentation 10: Apologies
- •Possible replies
- •Practice
- •Communication activity
- •Presentation 11. Agreement, approval, solidarity
- •Agreement mixed with surprise
- •Formulas to express solidarity
- •Practice
- •I. Express your agreement:
- •Communication activity
- •Presentation 12: Disagreements, refusal, protest, disapproval
- •Practice
- •I. Express your disagreement or protest:
- •Communication activity
- •II. Compose short dialogues on the following situations:
- •III. Translate the following:
- •IV. Act out some situations in which two persons argue about:
- •Presentation 13: Doubt, hesitation, disbelief
- •I. Translate the following:
- •II. Compose short dialogues on the following situations;
- •Presentation 14: Surprise
- •Practice. Communication activity
- •I. Translate the following:
- •II. Make up short dialogues on the following situations:
- •Presentation 15. Encouragement, consolation, sympathy, regret, urging
- •Consolation, sympathy, regret
- •Practice. Communication activity
- •I. Translate the following:
- •II. Make up short dialogues on the following situations:
- •III. Give your reaction to:
- •Presentation 16. Advice, prohibition
- •Practice. Communication activity
- •I. Translate the following:
- •Compose short dialogues on the following situations:
- •Presentation 17: Warnings
- •Practice
- •Give warning in the following situations
- •Communication activity
- •Translate the following:
- •Presentation 18: Threats and reprimands
- •Practice
- •I. Express your reaction to:
- •Communication activity
- •II. Translate the following:
- •Presentation 19: Anger, indignation, irritation
- •Practice
- •I. Express your feelings on the following situations:
- •Communication activity
- •II. Translate the following:
- •III. Give examples from literary works or from cinema works of personages whom you may characterize as:
- •Communication activity situations
Practice
I. Make the following sentences emphatic.
1. I’m afraid I was wrong.
2. I couldn’t help it.
3. I’m sorry.
4. I didn’t mean any harm.
5. I must apologize!
II. Use suitable apologies.
1. Oh, that’s all right!
2. No trouble at all!
3. Oh, certainly not!
4. How could you?
5. I will. By all means!
6. No harm done.
7. Better late than never.
Communication activity
III. Compose short dialogues on the following situations:
You have kept someone waiting.
You find yourself sitting with your back to someone.
You bump into a passer-by.
You have trodden on someone’s toes.
You have spilt coffee on a lady’s dress.
The joke you made was ill-suited.
You have knocked over your neighbor’s glass at table.
IV. Translate the following:
1. – Вы пролили молоко на стол.
– Простите, пожалуйста. Я нечаянно.
2. – Простите, вы уронили газету.
– Большое спасибо.
– Не стоит благодарности.
3. – Я должен извиниться за то, что вчера позвонил вам очень поздно.
– Ну, что вы. Я пришла так поздно.
4. – Простите меня, но я не имел в виду ничего плохого.
– Ну, что вы!
5. – Извини, что не мог помочь тебе вчера.
– Ладно, забудь!
6. – Простите. Я опоздал.
– Лучше поздно, чем никогда.
7. – Извините, что я сижу к вам спиной.
– Да, ничего, ничего!
8. – Простите, вы сели на мою шляпу.
– Извините.
9. – Простите, что побеспокоил вас.
– Ну, что вы! Какое беспокойство!
10. – Вы предупредили ее, что ей нужно быть на брифинге в 10 утра?
– Знаете, боюсь, что нет. У меня такой длинный список участников.
11. – Простите, что прерываю вас.
– Ничего, ничего.
12. – Ты обидишься на меня? Я не смог купить билеты. Много народу.
– Ни капельки.
Presentation 11. Agreement, approval, solidarity
-
I agree with you.
Я согласен с вами.
I agree to your proposal.
Я согласен с вашим предложением.
Agreed! Settled! Done deal! It’s a deal!
Решено! Договорились! По рукам!
That’s right! All right! O’K! Right you are!
Хорошо! Правильно!
I see.
Понятно. Ясно.
T hat’s it! Just so!
Exactly so!
Вот именно! Так оно и есть!
Precisely! Definitely! Perfectly!
Определенно!
Willingly!
Охотно!
With pleasure!
С удовольствием!
With all my heart!
Всем сердцем!
I thought as much!
Я так и думал!
No doubt.
Несомненно!
Very likely! Most likely!
Вполне возможно!
Looks like that!
Похоже на это.
I
think so.
I suppose so.
I believe so.
Полагаю, что это так. По-видимому, да.
I hope so.
Надеюсь, что это так.
Of course! Certainly! Sure!
Конечно! Безусловно!
Capital! Fine! Superb!
Отлично! Великолепно! Превосходно!
Sounds like a good idea!
Неплохая мысль!