
- •Conversational Formulas
- •Presentation 1: Arresting someone’s attention
- •Possible replies
- •Practice
- •Use necessary formulas of address and replies to:
- •Communication activity
- •II. Translate the following:
- •Presentation 2. Modes of address
- •Practice. Communication activity.
- •Presentation 3. Greetings
- •Practice. Communication activities
- •Presentation 4: Words of parting
- •Practice. Communication activities
- •Presentation 5. Introducing people
- •Possible replies
- •Practice
- •Compose short dialogues introducing:
- •Communication activities
- •Presentation 6: Congratulations and wishes
- •Communication activities
- •Presentation 7: Invitations, arrangements, offers
- •Some of the positive replies
- •Some of the negative replies
- •Practice
- •Communication activity
- •II. Make up short dialogues on the following situations. Invite your friend:
- •III. Translate the following:
- •Presentation 8: Thanks
- •Official thanks
- •Possible replies
- •Practice. Communication activity
- •I. Translate the following:
- •Presentation 9: Requests
- •Asking a person not to do something
- •Possible replies
- •Practice
- •Communication activity
- •Presentation 10: Apologies
- •Possible replies
- •Practice
- •Communication activity
- •Presentation 11. Agreement, approval, solidarity
- •Agreement mixed with surprise
- •Formulas to express solidarity
- •Practice
- •I. Express your agreement:
- •Communication activity
- •Presentation 12: Disagreements, refusal, protest, disapproval
- •Practice
- •I. Express your disagreement or protest:
- •Communication activity
- •II. Compose short dialogues on the following situations:
- •III. Translate the following:
- •IV. Act out some situations in which two persons argue about:
- •Presentation 13: Doubt, hesitation, disbelief
- •I. Translate the following:
- •II. Compose short dialogues on the following situations;
- •Presentation 14: Surprise
- •Practice. Communication activity
- •I. Translate the following:
- •II. Make up short dialogues on the following situations:
- •Presentation 15. Encouragement, consolation, sympathy, regret, urging
- •Consolation, sympathy, regret
- •Practice. Communication activity
- •I. Translate the following:
- •II. Make up short dialogues on the following situations:
- •III. Give your reaction to:
- •Presentation 16. Advice, prohibition
- •Practice. Communication activity
- •I. Translate the following:
- •Compose short dialogues on the following situations:
- •Presentation 17: Warnings
- •Practice
- •Give warning in the following situations
- •Communication activity
- •Translate the following:
- •Presentation 18: Threats and reprimands
- •Practice
- •I. Express your reaction to:
- •Communication activity
- •II. Translate the following:
- •Presentation 19: Anger, indignation, irritation
- •Practice
- •I. Express your feelings on the following situations:
- •Communication activity
- •II. Translate the following:
- •III. Give examples from literary works or from cinema works of personages whom you may characterize as:
- •Communication activity situations
Practice. Communication activity
I. Translate the following:
1. Боже мой! Как вы меня напугали!
2. И что это ты пришел в такую рань?
3. Я просто потрясен тем, что вы мне сказали.
4. Вот так так! Вы отказываетесь от своих слов?
5. Кто бы мог подумать? Ведь он оказался талантливым физиком.
6. – Он уехал, никому ничего не сказав.
– Не может быть! Я крайне удивлен. Это так не похоже на него!
7. Ну, скажите, пожалуйста! Опять идет дождь!
8. Это ты, Олег? Не верю своим глазам!
9. – Я люблю смотреть боевики.
– Да что ты говоришь? А я нет.
10. – Вчера я наконец позвонил ей.
– Не верю своим ушам! Ты? Ей?
11. – С понедельника начинаю новую жизнь.
– Шутишь? В который раз?
12. – Сколько лет мы с тобой не виделись?
– Десять.
– Подумать только! Как время летит!
II. Make up short dialogues on the following situations:
Your friend has won a car in the lottery.
Your old friend whom you haven’t seen for 3 years appeared at your place.
You are looking for your lectures in your study. Your sister is watching you.
You were away from your home for about 2 years. Your conversation with your mother.
You couldn’t get a ticket for the concert. Your friend could.
Presentation 15. Encouragement, consolation, sympathy, regret, urging
-
Good for you!
Молодец!
Well done!
Молодец! Хорошо!
You are a wonder!
Ты – чудо!
There’s a good boy (girl)!
Умница!
T
op job!
Nice going! Great work!
Cool!
Отлично! Молодец!
You did it!
Ты сделал это! Молодец!
Go your own way!
Продолжайте в том же духе!
Cheer up! Never die!
Не унывай! Не вешай носа!
K
eep your spirits! Keep smile!
Keep your chin up! Make the best of it!
Не падай духом!
Pull yourself together!
Возьми себя в руки!
Things will come right!
Все обойдется!
Right you are!
Правильно! Хорошо!
Appreciated!
Ценю!
Consolation, sympathy, regret
-
Come, come. Well, well. Now, now. There, there.
Ну, ну. Успокойся. Полноте, полноте.
Things do happen.
Всякое бывает.
Take it easy! Don’t take it so much to heart!
Не принимай это близко к сердцу.
Don’t worry!
Не переживай! Не беспокойся!
Let’s hope for the better!
Будем надеяться на лучшее!
It hurts!
Больно! Болит!
Poor thing!
Бедняжка!
Poor me!
Бедная я, несчастная я.
Looser!
Слабак!
What a pity!
Какая жалость!
I’m so sorry!
Как жаль! Как обидно!
Have mercy (upon)…
Смилуйтесь (над…)! Пожалейте!
I sympathize with you.
I’m feeling for you.
Я вам сочувствую.
Could I help you in any way?
Могу ли я чем-нибудь вам помочь!
I’m afraid…
Боюсь, что…
It can’t be helped! Nothing doing!
Ничего не поделаешь! Ничего не попишешь!
Luck is with you!
Тебе везет!
Luck is against you.
Не везет!
Relax!
Расслабься!
Calm down!
Успокойся!
That’s the way!
Так держать!