10

Lecture №1

on Life Safety

Topic 1. Theoretical bases of life safety.

Lesson 1. Theoretical basis of life safety.

Content

Name of issue	Time
Introduction	5'
Subject of discipline "Life safety" and its place in the general system of training.	25'
Theoretical basis of life safety	15'
Connection between life safety with fundamental and applied scientific teachings.	20'
Theory of danger and risk. Analysis of the level of human security in the world today.	20'
The final part.	5'

Literature

1. Zaplatynsky V.M. Life safety. Fundamental lecture notes for all specialties. - K. KDTEU, 1999. - 208 p.

2. Bedriy Ya.I., Nechai V.Ya. Life safety. Textbook. - L.: Magnolia-2006, 2007. - 499 p.

3. Zheliba E.P., Zaverukha N.M., Zatsarnyy V.V. Lifes safety. The manual / Ed. Zheliba E.P. 6th ed. - K.: Caravel, 2008. -344 P.

4. Lapin V. Safety of human life. Textbook. - K.: Knowledge, 2007. - 332 p.

5. Law of Ukraine "On protection of population and territories from emergency situations of technogenic and natural character", 2000

Tasks for homework

1. Study material of lectures.

2. Study examples of hazards and risks in textbooks [1], [2], [3].

3. Study analysis of emergency in Ukraine in 2011 (www.mns.gov.ua).

 

Topic 1. Theoretical basis of life safety.

Session 1. Theoretical basis of life safety

Introduction

1. Subject of discipline "Safety" and its place in the general system of training.

2. Theoretical basis of life safety.

3. Connection between life safety with fundamental and applied scientific teachings.

4. Theory of danger and risk. Analysis of the level of human security in the world today.

Final part

Introduction.

Task of discipline "Life safety" is a clear understanding of dangerous and harmful factors in the situations that arise in the environment, education and labor rights. 

Life safety is a degree of protection of the individual against the dangers of a different nature, where the term "danger" to understand the impact on human factors, which may cause deterioration of her health. The nature of these factors may be related to natural causes (earthquakes, floods, hurricanes, tsunamis), socio-economic (environmental disasters, infectious diseases, terrorism, war), as well as man-made causes (accidents, disasters, explosions) .

Every year in the country for various reasons deteriorating health more than 2.5 million people, including deadly - more than 75 000 people, or 250 people every day. Number of people killed per 100 000 deaths in our country, almost 9.12 times higher than in developed European countries. 

According to the Institute of Economics of NAS of Ukraine, the annual costs due to injuries account for nearly 8.5 billion USD., Or more than 4% of the gross domestic product of Ukraine. 

First of all, this is a consequence of serious deficiencies in training both of manufacturing and in educational institutions. Study subject BC in higher educational institutions of Ukraine will be an important step in expanding the vision of the future experts on human security and protection in the process of production and consumer activity in terms of various dangers.