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4. Look at the list below, then complete the table that follows with the advantages and disadvantages of doing the following:

relaxing cheap to buy risk of cancer tasty sunburn helps you keep slim offensive to others light and fresh sunstroke addictive dangerous to others hangover risk of skin cancer relieves stress boring fattening wrinkles makes your breath get a suntan easy to prepare pleasant smell

Advantages

Disadvantages

Sunbathing

get a suntan…………………….

…………………………………

risk of skin cancer…………………

…………………………………….

Eating junk food

tasty, ……………………………

………………………………….

fattening…………………………

……………………………………

Eating salad

light and fresh, …………………...

…………………………………..

uninviting to eat, …………………

……………………………………

Smoking

relaxing,………………………..

…………………………………

makes your breath smell……….

…………………………………..

Drinking

alcohol

relieves stress, …………………

…………………………………

hangover, fattening,………………

……………………………………

5. Use your notes from exercise 4 and the expressions below to talk about the good and the bad things about sunbathing, eating junk food, eating salads, smoking and drinking.

  • Useful expressions

can/could leads to ends up with contributes to might/may results in creates should causes produces

eg. Although sunbathing gives you a suntan and can help you relax, it has

disadvantages. For example, sunbathing dries the skin and causes wrinkles. If you stay too long in the sun you could suffer from sun stroke. Sunbathing may possibly lead to an increased risk of skin cancer, although there are suntan oils available which provide protection.

6. Imagine you are a doctor and you want to give your patients some advice on what to do to keep healthy. Match the problem with the cause and the treatment, then tell him/her what he/she has to do. You may use your own ideas as well.

Cause

Problem

Treatment

smoking

overweight

stay in bed

eating unhealthy food

fever

give up smoking

reading too many hours

dry skin

must diet and

strict diet

can’t see well

eat larger meals

sunbathing

feel tired

put on lots of

virus

bronchitis

wears glasses

eg. Your problem, sir, is that you are overweight because you are used to eating unhealthy food. You must go on a diet and take up exercise.