6. Look at the types of holidays in exercise. Then say where you would like to go. Use the expressions listed below:

• Useful expressions

I’d like/love to… I’ve always wanted… Since On the other hand I’d prefer… But However

eg. I’d love to go on a package holiday on the Costa Brava. You can find cheep flights and accommodation. There are also modern hotels and you can swim safely. However, I’m a little worried as the resort may be a bit noisy and crowded. There aren’t many interesting places to see.

7. Match the problem you might face on holiday with its solution. Then say how the problems should be tackled.

Problem	Solution
If… 1. you are robbed 2. you get sunburnt 3. you get travelsick 4. you lose your luggage on the flight 5. you have poor accommodation 6. there is bad weather 7. you forget your travel documents 8. you have language problems	You should… a. take some pills before you leave b. complain to the hotel manager c. inform the airport immediately d. stay indoors and drink plenty of water e. contact the police f. return home to fetch them g. learn a few useful phrases h. visit indoor attractions

1….. 2….. 3…. 4….. 5….. 6….. 7….. 8…..

eg. If you are robbed while on holiday you should contact the police.

8. Read the following article and fill in the table below. Then working in pairs discusses what the advantages and disadvantages of tourism is. Tourism

Tourism is one of the fastest growing industries in the world, and therefore it is not surprising that so many countries want to be a part of it. However, unfortunately there are some factors that the country should be aware of before it opens its doors to the flood of tourism.

Although tourism can boost the economy, with foreigners spending large amounts of money, tourists can push up the cost of living for the locals who are used to paying low prices.

Tourism can produce more jobs for the local community in related industries such as hotels and restaurants. However, the development that arises from the influx of tourism can destroy places of natural beauty as hotels and entertainment complexes spring up. The culture and way of life of the locals may also be affected by foreign influence.

Pros	Cons
boosts economy as foreigners spend money

eg. SA: Tourism can boost a country’s economy as foreigners spend a lot of money going to hotels, bars and restaurants.

SB: Well yes, but tourists can push up the cost of living for the locals as they are willing to pay more and so prices rise automatically.

C. MEANS OF TRANSPORT

1. Read the following short texts and fill in the table below with the information given. Then say what the advantages and disadvantages are as in the example:

As a tourist the fastest and perhaps the most comfortable way to travel long distances is by air. You can sit back and relax, read, or even watch a video. Of course you have to pay more money and run the risk of being delayed. Some people refuse to fly for fear of accidents. However, according to statistics it’s a safe way to travel.	Perhaps the most convenient way to travel is by car, simply because you decide when and where to stop. You have the freedom to organize your own timetable so there’s no danger of missing appointments. However, you may need somebody else to help share the driving, a good map reader and petrol money. There is also the possibility that the car will break down or you will feel travel sick.
Travelling by ship is often the cheapest form of travel. Unlike other means of transport you have the chance to move around on or below deck. Large ships often have shops, T.V. lounges and restaurants so there’s plenty to do. However, a sea voyage is the slowest way to get to your destination and should be avoided if you suffer from sea sickness.	A train journey is often the best way to see a country. You can sit back and enjoy the view or have a meal in the restaurant car. For long journeys you can reserve a bed in a sleeping compartment. However, you may be delayed, or miss your connection. It’s also not the fastest or cheapest way to travel.

Means of Transport	Advantages	Disadvantages
by aeroplane	fast, comfortable	expensive, flights are often delayed
by ship
by car
by train

eg. Travelling by plane is the fastest and most comfortable means of transport. However, it is expensive and flights are often delayed.