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Exercise 5. Put the following words in order to make some questions for your partner.

  1. types/of/what/sleeves/the best/are/summer/for/wear/?

  2. today/why/popular/a/sleeve/not/balloon/is/?

  3. like/three-quarter/do/sleeves/you/?

  4. there/difference/any/is/a bishop/or/sleeve/between/dolman/?

  5. sleeve/recommend/you/would/gown/ball/style/what/a/dress/wedding/for/type/a/of/?

Reading for general understanding.

Text b. Garments and their Parts

There are many kinds of garments. The main of them are a coat, a jacket, trousers, a skirt, a shirt and a blouse. All of them have very much in common because the pattern they consist of include basic, constructive-decorative and auxiliary parts. The shirt has such basic parts: a) front, b) back, c) yoke, d) sleeve, e) upper collar, f) under collar. There are many constructive-decorative parts in the shirt. They are g) upper cuff, h) under cuff, i) patch pocket, j) upper flap, k) under flap, l) facing.

There are no lining parts in the shirt, but there are some interlinings, such as e") collar interlining, g") cuff interlining, j") flap interlining, l") facing interlining. There are also some special lines and areas in the shirt: an armhole, a neckline, a shoulder line, a sideseam line, a sleeve cap.

The jacket has many basic parts. They are: a) front, b) back, c) upper sleeve, d) under sleeve, e) lapel, f) upper collar, g) under collar. But it may have only two constructive-decorative parts such as h) flap and i) welt. There are many lining parts in the jacket: a') front lining, b') back lining, c') upper sleeve lining, d') under sleeve lining, h') flap lining. I') welt lining, j') pocket bag, k') breast pocket bag. Interlinings include a") breast interlining and f") collar interlining. There are also some special lines and areas in the jacket: an armhole, a neckline, a shoulder line, a sideseam line, a centre back seam, a dart and a sleeve cap.

Vocabulary

armhole n

-

пройма

auxiliary adj

-

вспомогательный, добавочный

back n

-

спинка

collar n

-

воротник

cuff n

-

манжета

facing n

-

планка

flap n

-

клапан

interlining n

-

прокладка, бортовка

lining n

-

подкладка

breast pocket n

-

нагрудный карман

pocket bag n

-

мешковина кармана

pocket facing n

-

подкарманник

hip pocket n

-

задний карман

sideseam line n

-

линия бокового шва

sleeve cap n

-

головка рукава

trousers bottoms n

-

низ брюк

topside n

-

передняя половина брюк

underside n

-

задняя половина брюк

under sleeve n

-

нижняя часть рукава

upper sleeve n

-

верхняя часть рукава

yoke n

-

кокетка

Exercise 6. Read the text “Garments and their Parts” for detailed understanding. Taking a pattern of a jacket and its parts as a model describe orally parts of a shirt and trousers. Use the chart “Garments and their parts”.

The chart “Garments and their parts”

Garments

Basic parts

Constructive-decorative

Auxiliary parts

shirt

a) front

b) back

c) yoke

d) sleeve

e) upper collar

f) under collar

g) upper cuff

h) under cuff

i) patch pocket

j) upper flap

k) under flap

l) facing

-

e") collar interlining g") cuff interlining

j") flap interlining

l") facing interlining

trousers

a) top side

b) underside

c) belt

d) fly

e) welt

a') top side lining

b') underside lining

f') hip pocket bag

g') pocket bag

c") belt interlining

d") fly interlining

jacket

a) front

b) back

c) upper sleeve

d) under sleeve

e) lapel

f) upper collar

g) under collar

h) flap

i) welt

a') front lining

b') back lining

c') upper sleeve lining

d') under sleeve lining h') flap lining i') welt lining

j') pocket bag

k') breast pocket bag

a") breast interlining

f") collar interlining