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Vocabulary

bodice n

-

1) (прилегающий) лиф (платья) 2) корсаж 3) корсет

batwing or dolman sleeve n

-

рукав «летучая мышь», широкий в пройме и узкий в кисти

bishop sleeve n

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широкий рукав, стянутый у запястья

cap sleeve n

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очень короткий рукав, закрывающий верх руки

casual wear n

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повседневная одежда

cuff n

-

манжета

to extend v

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простираться

gigot = leg o’mutton sleeve n

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ист. узкий ниже локтя рукав со сборками у плеча (нога барашка)

puff(y) sleeve n

-

рукав с буфами

set-in sleeve n

-

втачной рукав

three-quarter sleeve n

-

рукав «три четверти»

tight-fitting sleeve n

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узкий рукав

to flare out v

-

расширяться

gradually adv

-

постепенно

to hang loosely off v

-

свободно свисать с

ministerial gown n

-

одежда священника

pageant n

-

маскарад; карнавал

waist line n

-

линия талии

wrist n

-

запястье

Exercise 1. Read the text «Sleeve Styles for Women’s Clothes” to find the answers to the questions.

  1. What factors determine types of sleeves?

  2. Is there any difference between cap sleeve and short sleeve?

  3. What type of sleeve is ideal for wearing in cool weather?

  4. What is the difference between balloon and puffy sleeves?

  5. Are fitted point sleeves popular in clothes for everyday wear?

Exercise 2. Find and translate the sentences in which the following words are used. Determine what part of speech they belong to.

to narrow v ↔ narrow adj – суживаться – узкий

to fit v ↔ fit n – подходить, быть впору – 1) прилегаемость, 2) посадка

to puff (up) v ↔ puff n – 1) делать буфы, 2) расширяться кверху – буф (отделка платья)

to cut v ↔ cut n – кроить – покрой, крой

Exercise 3. Read the text once more for better understanding. Match the following descriptions 1-5 with the type of sleeve (a-e).

  1. A sleeve that runs from the shoulder.

  1. a bell sleeve

  1. This sleeve has no cuff and its end is very wide.

  1. a cap sleeve

  1. A sleeve is not tight-fitting and sits directly on the shoulder.

  1. a dolman sleeve

  1. It connects to the waistline and does not have an armhole.

  1. a fitted point

  1. This type of sleeve can be seen in many other styles being very elegant.

  1. a long sleeve

Exercise 4. Decide whether these sentences are true or false.

  1. Short sleeves are mostly found on formal gowns and period costumes.

  2. The long fabric on the end called a tail can be found on bell sleeves.

  3. Puffy sleeves are named for round puffs around the elbow or the wrist.

  4. A balloon sleeve is the shortest type of sleeve which sits directly on the shoulder.

  5. Sleeves may be long, short or any length between.

  6. Three-quarter sleeves don’t cover the arm area between the elbow and the wrist.