- •Anastasia Bugrova, Yekaterina Vikhrova English through Biology Moscow State University
- •Предисловие
- •Unit 1 Life and Levels of Organization of Living Matter
- •Introduction
- •Vocabulary:
- •Unit 2 Biological Molecules
- •Unit 3 Energy Flow in the Life of a Cell
- •Introduction
- •Unit 4 Principles of Evolution
- •Introduction
- •Unit 5 The History of Life on Earth
- •Introduction
- •Unit 6 Biotechnology
- •Introduction
- •Unit 7 The Double Helix
- •Introduction
- •Inheritance
- •Introduction
- •Genetic Disorders Caused by Abnormal Numbers of Sex Chromosomes and Autosomes
- •Xyy Males
- •Unit 9 Fungi
- •Introduction
- •Unit 10 The Evolution of Hormones
- •Introduction
- •Unit 11 The Immune Response
- •Introduction
- •Unit 12 Animal Behaviour
- •Introduction
- •Приложение
- •Red Bread Mold Provided Insight into the Role of Genes
- •Inheritance
- •Список литературы
- •Англо-русский словарь
- •Оглавление
Оглавление
Предисловие 3
Unit 1. Life and Levels of Organization of Living Matter 6
Grammar: Passive Voice
Unit 2. Biological Molecules 21
Grammar: The Use of Passive Structures
Unit 3. Energy Flow in the Life of a Cell 31
Grammar: Ved1 Forms
Unit 4. Principles of Evolution 39
Grammar: Ving2 Forms
Unit 5. The History of Life on Earth 52
Grammar: -Ing and –ed Participles; -ing and –ed Participle Constructions
Unit 6. Biotechnology 61
Grammar: Infinitive
Unit 7. The Double Helix 77
Grammar: Modal Verbs: Can and Could
Unit 8. Inheritance 91
Grammar: Modal Verbs: May and Might
Unit 9. Fungi 108
Grammar: Modal Verbs: Must, Need to, Have to and Be to
Unit 10. The Evolution of Hormones 122
Grammar: Modal Verbs: Should and Ought to
Unit 11. The Immune Response 134
Grammar: Modal Verbs: Shall and Will
Unit 12. Animal Behaviour 145
Grammar: Conditionals
Приложение 156
Список литературы 174
Англо-русский словарь 175
1Упражнение цитируется по учебнику “Learn to Read Science”, ex.8, 9, p. 67.
1 Ved means ‘past participle’.
2 Ving means ‘present participle’.