10. Reduce the informality of each sentence.

1. If you fail the exam, you can't enter the university.

2. OK, what are the causes of deformation? Many possibilities exist.

3. You can clearly see the difference between these two processes.

4. A small bit of ammonium dichromate is added to the gelatin solution gradually.

5. These special tax laws have been enacted in six states: Illinois, Iowa, Ohio, etc.

6. The subjects didn't have much difficulty with the task.

11. The following sentences contain widespread academic collocations. However, one component—a noun (in the majority of cases)—has been omitted. Find the missing words in the list above the sentences and fill in the blanks.

status quo implications issues scope conclusions account

rise granted light insights emphasis clues

1. Social and ideological crises usually give ___ to non-traditional religions and beliefs.

2. Ecologists lay ___ on the consequences of human utilization of natural resources.

3. The data he has found will shed___ on theoretical assumptions.

4. Advances in molecular biology may have ___ for therapy.

5. Recent research into mental illnesses has provided ____ to the causes of schizophrenia.

6. The recent elections have shown that political forces managed to maintain the ___.

7. The participants of the conference have raised many burning___ .

8. The paper offers ___ into the history of the Ukrainian emigration to Canada.

9. For the purposes of this research, this theorem will be taken for ___ .

10. The tests of gene therapy have allowed medical scientists to draw ___ about its possible risks and benefits.

11. Practical consequences of the research lie outside the ___ of this paper.

12. When investigating the origin of different disease, researchers take into ___ both hereditary and environmental factors.

12. Choose a missing verb and fill in the blanks.

extended provides submit elaborates corroborate heightened

laid fall contributed draw on places faces

1. Traditionally, Belarusian higher education ___ importance on the development of wide erudition of students.

2. The authors of the article ___ recent research to show how the goal of learning English vocabulary can be integrated into speaking activities.

3. N. Bohr, the outstanding Danish physicist, ___ the foundations of a "liquid droplet" theory of nuclear phenomena.

4. Few facts ___ the theory of the virus nature of cancer.

5. In the history of science, some researchers ___ the theories that already existed to include the new phenomena.

6. He ___ research into the use of optics.

7. Many scholars think that humankind ___ the problem of overpopulation.

8. If you try to be as accurate as possible when learning a foreign language, you ____ into a category of the analytic learner.

9. Cloning of animals ____ further opportunities for biological research.

10. Intensive space exploration in the second half of the 20^th century has essentially ____ to our understanding of the Universe.

11. You may try to ____ the paper to an international journal.

12. Political and economic changes in the country have ___ the need of society for economists and lawyers.