8.Some useful words and phrases:
1. swarthy lip boarder – темний контур губ
2. to look appealing – виглядати привабливо
3. to be appropriate – бути умісним
4. to look tacky – виглядати вульгарно
5. weird – причудливий
6. to be mesmerized – бути зачарованим
7. to commit a beauty no-no - зробити щось недозволене проти краси
8. romantic blur - романтичні розмиті контури
9.lipliner - карандаш для губ
10. per se - сам по собі
11. clumpy mascara – туш грудочкам
12. freaky and runny – неприродно і розпливчато
13. least jarring way - найменш дратівливо
14. Cakey Makeup – затверділий грим
15. foundation – основа
16. to blend with a gentle hand – змішувати відтінки м'якими рухами
9. Learn how to translate correctly:
(1) you merely were stuck in a bad habit that you weren't even aware that you had.
(2) someone came up with some kooky idea that a big brown rim looks appealing.
(3) But, in real life, a swarthy lip boarder looks plain weird. (4) Indeed, it is a lousy moment for him to call you something as harsh as tacky. (5) The funny thing about image mistakes is that usually we are not even aware that we are committing a first-degree fashion police felony. (6) Soften the line of your lipliner by blending it with a sponge-tip pencil and then apply a similar color lipstick over it, so the outline is barely visible and the result is far more natural.
(7) What we see in magazines is sometimes strictly to excite, entice, and inspire - not to actually copy per se.
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(1) до вас пристала погана звичка, про існування якої ви і не здогадувалися
(3) Але в реальному житті темний кордон губ виглядає досить химерно. (4) Дійсно, він вибрав самий непідходящий момент, щоб назвати тебе вульгарною. (5) Забавною стороною помилок іміджу є те, що ми навіть не усвідомлюємо, що здійснюємо правопорушення першого ступеня з точки зору поліції моди. (6) Пом'якшите лінію олівця на губах за допомогою губки на кінці олівця і потім нанесіть помаду того ж кольору, щоб обведення губ було ледве видиме і результат вийшов на багато натуральнішим.
(7) Те, що ми бачимо в журналах, призначене для того, щоб лише збуджувати, спокушати і надихати – фактично не для того, щоб копіювати, як є . |
10. Read the text c, translate it:
TEXT C Madonna
As an icon of popular culture, she has set fashion trends
and boosted the careers of established as well as beginner
designers. She has appeared on numerous fashion magazine
covers and has been a fixture at runway shows around the world. Her chameleonlike ability to regularly transform her look reflects both the ephemeral (эфемерный, мимолетный) nature of
fashion and Madonna’s redefinition (переопределение) of femininity; her styles have encompassed everything from punk to androgynous, hip-hop, geisha, western, and military looks.
Born Madonna Louise Veronica Ciccone in Bay City, Michigan, in 1958, Madonna was one of six children raised in a strict Catholic home by her father; her mother died when Madonna was only five years old. Madonna was a
cheerleader in high school. She acted in school plays and trained as a dancer. She attended the University of Michigan but dropped out to pursue a professional dancing career in New York
City in the late 1970s, where she studied with choreographer Alvin Ailey. Realizing that she instead wanted to pursue a career as a singer and actor, she worked as a model, sang in the band The Breakfast Club, and starred in low-budget films. Her first success on the music scene came in 1983 with the release of her self-titled solo album; she released over a dozen
full-length albums through 2003’s American Life. Although best known as a singer, the multifaceted entertainer has also starred in numerous films, including the 1991 documentary
Truth or Dare, and Evita, for which she won a Golden Globe in 1996; has been featured in Broadway productions; and has authored several books. Madonna’s highly individual style was apparent in her debut on Music Television (MTV) in 1984. In her videos for “Lucky Star” and “Borderline,” she wore her own version of punk—black miniskirt rolled down to expose her navel, mesh knit tank tops with her brassiere peeking through, black lace gloves, stiletto heels, a “Boy Toy” belt, rubber bracelets, teased hair with an oversized bow, and heavy makeup.
Madonna’s look spawned “Madonna wannabes”—legions of mostly young girls who copied her early style. The craze only heightened with her appearances in the 1985 movie Desperately Seeking Susan and on the MTV Music Awards ceremony the previous year, when she wore a
w
Madonna has looked to fashion icons of the
past to
create a
persona. In her 1985 video for “Material Girl,” she
copied Marilyn Monroe’s look from
the film Gentlemen
Prefer Blondes, in
which Monroe wears a strapless, pink
evening gown with matching long
gloves, adorned with a lavish
diamond necklace and earrings. She again resembled
Monroe at the 1991 Academy Awards in
her strapless, white,
sequined Bob Mackie dress and Harry Winston
diamonds. In the early 1990s Madonna
imitated the androgynous look
of the 1930s screen siren Marlene Dietrich, wearing
menswear-inspired suits.
In addition to her collaboration with Gaultier, who also designed the neo-punk fashions she wore for her 2001 Drowned World tour, Madonna has worked with the Italian designers Dolce & Gabbana. She was a friend to the late Gianni Versace, in whose 1995 advertising campaign she appeared, and she has often been seen in the front row of his sister Donatella’s runway shows.
Another close friend, the designer Stella McCartney, created a wedding ensemble for Madonna’s 2000 marriage to the film director Guy Ritchie. Madonna has worn Azzedine
Alaпa, Gucci, Givenchy, Alberta Ferretti, and Badgley Mischka, among others. She has also worn the fashions of designers before they were well known, such as Olivier Theyskens and Rick Owens, helping to boost their careers.
In the fall of 2003 Madonna went from haute couture to mainstream, appearing in an advertising campaign.
Madonna’s influence as a fashion leader has been consistent from the beginning of her career. Her style has been watched and followed from the moment she first appeared on MTV. She has launched style trends such as wearing navel-baring fashions and underwear as outerwear, affecting the clothing choices both of other celebrities and the public at large. Her continual repackaging of herself has reflected her evolution as a woman and a performer.
She has worn haute couture, supporting both known and unknown designers, and marketed mainstream fashions, with her looks encompassing different personas. The ubiquity of her unique and highly individual style makes Madonna an icon of modern fashion.