- •Unit 1 Part 1. Economy and Industry of Ukraine
- •1. Read the following words:
- •2. Read and translate the text.
- •3. Translate the following words and word combinations into
- •4. Translate the following words and word combinations into English:
- •5. Fill in the gaps using the above text.
- •6. Put have/has or have got/has got into the given sentences.
- •7. Write the questions that go with the following answers.
- •8. Put as many questions to each sentence as possible.
- •9. Write the plural form of the following nouns. Pay attention to the spelling rules.
- •Part 2. Industry of Great Britain
- •1. Read the following words:
- •2. Read and translate the text:
- •3. Answer the following questions. There is just one correct answer to each of them.
- •4. Fill in the gaps with the proper word from the text.
- •5. Translate the following words into Ukrainian:
- •6. Translate the following words into English:
- •7. Refer the given sentences to Past Indefinite. Make up all kinds of questions to each of the sentences.
- •8. Divide the following infinitives into two columns and give their second and third forms.
- •Part 3. Simple and Complex Machines
- •1. Read the following words and word combinations:
- •2. Read and translate the text:
- •3. A) Answer the following questions to the first part of the text
- •4. Think of the meaning of the following words. Explain them in English. Use the dictionary if necessary.
- •Part 4. The Best Cars in the World
- •1. Answer the questions:
- •3. Answer the following questions.
- •10. Make up sentences with each of the following
- •Part 5. Robots - Ideal Workers
- •1. Read the following words and word combinations:
- •2. Answer the following questions:
- •3. Read and translate the text:
- •4. Match the questions in column a with the answers in column b.
- •5. Will you agree with the following statements? Give your reasons.
- •Match the words with the similar meaning.
- •7. Make up all possible word combinations and translate them.
- •8. What is necessary to create moving robots? Fill in the following table:
- •1. Read the following words and word combinations:
- •2. Read and translate the text
- •Part 2. Facts about Forces
- •1. Read the following words and word combinations:
- •2. Read and translate the text.
- •3. Answer the following questions.
- •4. Fill in the gaps with appropriate words.
- •5. Find English equivalents to the following words in the text
- •6. Match the following modal verbs with their equivalents.
- •8. Choose the proper example.
- •Part 3. Metals
- •1. Read and translate the following words and words-combinations:
- •2. Read and translate the text. Memorize words:
- •3. Fill in the gaps using the text:
- •4. Translate the following words into English:
- •6. Make up Passive tense forms with the following words:
3. Answer the following questions.
What is the difference between force and motion?
What do Newton's three Laws of motion state?
Does the weight have any relation to gravity?
What does gravity depend on?
How does friction influence one's moving?
Ho can you explain the phenomenon of magnetism?
Where are the electromagnets used?
There are different kinds of force. Name some of them referring to the text.
4. Fill in the gaps with appropriate words.
Action, attracted, electromagnet, friction, measure, physics, relation, repelled
1. studies force and motion in detail.
According to the third Law of motion there is an equal for each .
The of gravity on the planet Earth is weight.
_______ slows down the speed of movements.
Scientific explanation of magnetism is following: objects are___________ to
other objects or___________by them.
_____________ one type of magnet, has many practical uses.
5. Find English equivalents to the following words in the text
Механічна сила, визначення, галузь науки, переломне наукове відкриття, зовнішня сила, інерція, шкала, визначать(ся), полюс, квантова механіка.
6. Match the following modal verbs with their equivalents.
may had to
was/were allowed to
must shall/will be able to
shall/will have to can was/were able to
shall/will be allowed to
7. Translate the following sentences into English. Use equivalents of modal verbs.
1. Ви змогли знайти його вчора? 2. Сестрі дозволили залишитися на вечірці. 3. Джону скоро дозволять водити машину. 4. Які іспити ти повен будеш скласти влітку? 5. Її син повинен буде залишити країну. 6. Машина була надто дорогою. Він не зміг її купити 7. Вона зможе тебе завтра відвідати? 8. Ти мусив піти завтра до лікаря. 9. Тобі ще не дозволили піти. 10. Вам не дозволять приховати правду.
8. Choose the proper example.
1 studies force and motion in detail.
a) Mathematics b) Physics c) Chemistry d) Philology
2 slows down the speed of movements.
a) Air b) Movement c) Pole d) Friction
3. Scientific explanation of magnetism is following: objects are attracted to other objects or……….by them.
a) come b) getted c) read < d) repelled
4. If the current stops, the …………stops too.
a) magnets b) magnetism c) electromagnet d) poles
5. With more friction, you have to work ..to move the same distance, because the friction slows you down.
a) harder b) hardly c) hard d) harded
6. A planet's gravity is determined by its own size, or…….
a) kilograms b) mass c) long d) satellite
7. The term force means anything that causes the……or motion of an object to change.
a) shape b) square c) triangle d) bolt
8. The force is measured in ….
a) miles b) hertz c) newtons d) km per hour
Part 3. Metals
1. Read and translate the following words and words-combinations:
armament, accidentally, alloy brass, Julius Caesar, the corrosive action of the atmosphere, copper, to hammer, to intend, to manufacture, non-metals, melting point, primitive man, wire, lead, zinc.