- •Unit12. Operation of a Semiconductor Junction Diode Language Work
- •Match the English sentences with their Russian equivalents. Define the forms of the Gerund (Indefinite/Perfect/Active/Passive). Analyze the methods of translating the Gerund.
- •Translate paying attention to the ways of translation of –ing forms.
- •Translate paying attention to the ways of translation of –ing and -ed forms.
- •Translate. Use: то, что, того, что, что, чтобы, который, etc. Where possible.
- •Form nouns of the following adjectives with the help of suffix -аnсе (-еnсе) and translate them.
- •Read the following words. What Russian words with analogue meaning do they resemble?
- •Read and translate.
- •Translate starting from the first component
- •Match the English variant with Russian equivalents.
- •Translate paying attention to the Infinitive Construction.
- •Match English and Russian equivalents.
- •Specialist Reading
- •Read the text “Operation of a Semiconductor Junction Diode” and draw a scheme of 1)a forward-biased and 2)a reverse-biased semiconductor diode in the boxes below.
- •Study the text and translate the following:
- •Look at the English variant of the words of the previous exercise for 30 seconds, divide into three groups and see which group can remember more.
- •Complete the following sentences.
- •Speaking
- •In Russian write a content-based summary of the text you have translated
- •Make a reverse written translation (from Russian into English) of your summary.
- •Find more information about the operation of different devices and tell your group mates.
Translate starting from the first component
1.
Earth's |
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gravity |
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magnetic |
attraction |
solar (солнечное) |
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2.
corona |
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point |
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space |
discharge |
static |
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gas |
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3.
switching |
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crystal |
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ideal |
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dielectric |
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plasma |
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laser |
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tube |
diode |
low-voltage |
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multielement |
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parametric |
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silicon |
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4.
complete |
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standard |
operation (операция) |
logical |
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matrix |
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5.
mathematical |
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arithmetical |
operation (действие) |
logical |
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6.
asynchronous |
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parallel |
operation (работа) |
stable |
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Match the English variant with Russian equivalents.
1. motion study, 2. equipment maintenance; 3. routine maintenance; 4. Zener diode; 5. injection diode; 6. ligредн doped diode
a)эксплуатация оборудования; b)диод Зенера; c)инжекционный диод; d)изучение движений; e)слаболегированный диод; f)текущее техническое обслуживание.
Read and translate.
A
1. This layer is thicker than that one. 2. This impurity is better than that one. 3. Our laboratory is larger than 1 one. 4. This metal is harder than that one.
B.
While translating use the endinds '-ая', '-уя'.
maintaining, establishing, destroying, supposing, studying, replacing, joining, creating, applying, considering, connecting, repelling, losing, separating, attracting, continuing, placing.
C.
1. a) The described experiment... b) The experiment described...
2. a) The method used is quite new. b) The used method is new.
3. a) The energy generated was... b) The generated energy was …
4.a) The accumulated energy... b) The energy was accumulatedated...
D.
a)
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are being created... |
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have been created... |
The free electrons |
will be created. .. |
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had been created... |
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are to be created. .. |
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must be created... |
b)
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is to be controlled... |
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will be controlled... |
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has been controlled... |
The current flow |
was controlled... |
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is being controlled... |
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had been controlled... |
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is controlled… |
Match the English variant with Russian equivalents.
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