- •Table of Contents
- •Also by James Randi The Truth About Uri Geller Houdini: His Life and Art (with Bert Sugar) Flim-Flaml Test Your esp Potential
- •Inquiries should be addressed to Prometheus Books, 59 John Glenn Drive, Amherst, New York 14228-2197, 716-691-0133, ext. 207. Fax: 716-564-2711. Www.Prometheusbooks.Com
- •1. Spiritual healing—Controversial literature. 2. Healers—Controversial literature. I. Title.
- •Isbn 0-87975-369-2
- •Foreword by Carl Sagan
- •Acknowledgments
- •Introduction
- •A Plethora of Religious Flotsam
- •The Royal Touch
- •The Origins of Faith-Healing
- •Valentine Greatraks, the “Stroker.”
- •The Most Famous Christian Shrine
- •Virgins Galore
- •The Afflicted Visionary
- •There Is a Baby in the Bath Water
- •The Problems of Examining Claims
- •A Remarkable Case from Lourdes
- •The Search for Evidence on Micheli
- •The Latest Official “Miracle”
- •Faith-Healing in Modern Times
- •The Pattern Is Established
- •A Similarity to Witchcraft
- •An Orthodox Service
- •It’s Magic
- •Sacred Babble
- •A Minor Test
- •The Most Important Ingredient
- •A Trick with Biblical Roots
- •The “Gift of Knowledge”
- •A Smooth Act
- •The Family Bible Tells All
- •A Disclaimer
- •The Art of Mnemonics
- •All Sorts of Trickery
- •The Church View
- •More Orthodox Views
- •How Do Their Associates Feel About the Faith-Healers?
- •Caution: Demons at Work
- •Send in the Demons
- •The Roman Catholic Bestiary
- •Christianity and Voodoo: Are They That Different?
- •An Early Skeptic
- •Anointing by the Anointed
- •A Lutheran Point of View
- •The Financial Aspects
- •God as Terrorist
- •Saved from the Unthinkable
- •Gold Bars and Cut Diamonds
- •A Very Private Matter
- •The Mail Operation
- •Living High on the Hog
- •Religion, Texas-style
- •Revelations of a Decorator
- •More Real Estate
- •High Living in Texas, Too
- •A Bold Admission
- •The Mail Operations of Faith-Healers
- •I Have a Little List
- •The Biggest Little Mail Room in California
- •The Eagle’s Nest Mail Room
- •The Tulsa Postman’s Burden
- •Copying a Good Idea
- •Faulty Computer Programming
- •A. A. Allen and Miracle Valley
- •A Disclaimer—Just in Case
- •A Colorful Start
- •A Tough Customer
- •The Evidence for Healing
- •The Dream Ends
- •The King Is Dead
- •A Fortuitous Encounter
- •Trouble in Paradise and a Touching Defense
- •Suspicious Signs and Wonders
- •A Man with a Lot of Enemies
- •The Preacher in Prison
- •Enter a New Character, the Reverend Peter Popoff
- •Caught in the Act
- •Back in the Saddle Again
- •A Simple Act to Follow
- •W. V. Grant and the Eagle’s Nest
- •The Big Operator from Big d
- •Diversity of Operations
- •The Elusive Truth
- •Miracle Time
- •How Blind Is “Blind”?
- •A Careful Observer
- •The Wheelchair Trick
- •A Theologian’s Opinion
- •Behind the Scenes
- •Does Grant Ever Heal Anyone?
- •An Unhappy Customer
- •The Pretending Game
- •Not Blind Enough to Be Deceived
- •The Media Attitude
- •A Devastating Exposé in Rochester
- •An Odd Coincidence
- •The Story Starts Falling Apart
- •The Haitian Orphanages
- •W. V. Grant Replies to wokr-tv
- •A Brother in Trouble
- •Another Well-Informed Reporter
- •The Trash Detail
- •A Sad Record of Problems with No Solutions
- •The Written Evidence
- •The “Leg-Stretching” Miracle
- •Celebrities at His Feet
- •A Disillusioned Employee
- •A Brooklyn Encounter with Grant
- •The Interior Decorator Tells All
- •Peter Popoff and His Wonderful Machine
- •A Rellglous Entrepreneur
- •A Major Exposure
- •The Leaflet Campaign
- •Revelations
- •Sophisticated Technology at Work
- •An Intended Deception
- •Case for the Defense
- •A Valuable Colleague
- •The Electronic Evidence
- •A Different Brand of People
- •They’ll Believe Anything
- •The Popoff Camp Answers by Mail
- •Backs to the Wall
- •An Unhappy Toiler in the Vineyard
- •And Then There’s the Other Sherrill Family
- •An Important Character
- •One Broken Promise Too Many
- •Electronics to the Rescue
- •The “Russian Bibles” Vandalism Scam
- •The Plot Thickens
- •The Vandals Strike
- •The Appeal to Repair the Devil’s Work
- •The Smoking Videotape
- •Selling the Snake Oil
- •The Damning Evidence of Popoff’s Personal Involvement
- •The Mail Campaign
- •No Refunds in the Religion Business
- •A Plea from a Colleague
- •A Similar Case in Chicago
- •Expert Advice Is Sought—and Ignored
- •High-Powered Mail
- •Oral Roberts and the City of Faith
- •A Losing Proposition
- •Divine Financial Advice
- •Get Thee Behind Me, Poverty
- •The Canvas Cathedral
- •Economy-Size Miracles
- •The Midas Touch
- •A Few Paradoxes and Second Thoughts
- •The Ultimate Presumption
- •A Word of Knowledge from Pat Robertson
- •The Political Power of the Evangelists
- •Other Wonders, Too
- •A Sour Note from a Colleague
- •A Redefinition
- •The tv Special to End Them All
- •The Psychic Dentist and an Unamazing Grace
- •Skimpy Evidence
- •Going to the Top
- •Trouble Down Under
- •Improving the Account
- •Dentistry by Alchemy
- •A Serious, Direct Health Hazard
- •The Shirley Temple of Faith-Healing
- •Six More Failed Examples
- •An Amazing Lack of Evidence and Loss of Memory
- •The Gift of Knowledge Backfires
- •Father DiOrio: Vatican-Approved Wizard
- •Down Syndrome “Cured”
- •A Superior’s Opinion
- •More Incredible Claims, But No Evidence
- •Sidestepping the Question
- •The Heavy Burden of Guilt
- •The Lesser Lights
- •Danny Davis
- •Kathryn (“The Great”) Kuhlman
- •Daniel Atwood
- •David Epley
- •Brother (Reverend) Al (Warick)
- •David Paul
- •Ernest Angley
- •The Happy Hunters
- •Practical Limitations of Medical Science
- •What Does Medical Science Offer?
- •The Attitude of Orthodox Physicians
- •The Experts Speak Up
- •The French Attitude
- •An Interested Anthropologist Looks at Faith-Healing
- •Evangelists as Friends
- •The Aim of Medical Science
- •Where Is the Evidence?
- •Ancient Precursors
- •What You See Is Not What You Get
- •An m.D. Refuses to Answer
- •A Nlneteenth-Century Case and Its Conclusion
- •Willful Blindness
- •The Case of Rose Osha
- •So What Harm Is Done, Anyway?
- •The Nature of the Ailments
- •The Elusive Proof
- •The Mystery of the Discarded Crutches
- •A Personal Experience in Canada
- •The Anthropologist’s View
- •Many Similar Conclusions
- •A Proudly Quoted Miracle
- •A Physician Answers My Request
- •The Newspapers Have a Go at It
- •Why Do They Continue to Believe?
- •A Poor Body of Proof
- •The Devil Known as Science
- •The Refusal to Know
- •A Religious Parallel
- •The Art of Rationalization
- •The Overlap of Magic and Science
- •The Placebo Effect
- •The Endorphin Effect
- •Psychotherapy vs. Faith-Healing
- •Keeping the Victims Dependent
- •Standards of Evidence
- •Oral Roberts Fails Examination
- •An Epilepsy “Cure” by Peter Popoff
- •A Nonexistent Tumor “Cured” by Peter Popoff
- •The Bare Facts
- •A Simple Challenge, Unanswered
- •Legal Aspects
- •Many More Cases of Dying Children
- •A Wise Statement Seldom Heeded
- •A Reluctance to Enforce the Law
- •Other Legal Concerns
- •Final Thoughts
- •An Update
- •Bibliography
- •Appendix Appendix I
- •Appendix II
- •Appendix III
- •Appendix IV
An Unhappy Toiler in the Vineyard
In July 1983, young Mike Delaney took a position as printer and general handyman with the Peter Popoff Evangelical Association in Upland. Soon, he was working in the radio production department, and in less than three years had risen to the position of manager of the tape-recording operation and general assistant to Popoff. He says that he felt from the first that the Popoff ministry was crooked, and many of his assignments convinced him of that suspicion. One of his functions was to dispose of the mountains of mail that came in every week. Unlike W. V. Grant, who simply threw out his letters in trash bags, Popoff had his professionally shredded, and Mike was in charge of that. Popoff was on guard against competing evangelists who would like nothing better than to go through his trash for additions to their mailing lists. And Popoff made promises to his donors that Delaney says were not kept. Explained Delaney:He’d say [on TV], “Send your letter in and I’ll pray over it.” But he never prayed over them. They’d sit there in a big pile for a month, then they’d be shredded. I’d take them to the shredding company and they’d take care of it.
This was done, of course, after the money had been taken from the
envelopes and the names, addresses, and other personal data had been
entered into the IBM computer system to maintain Popoff’s secret
detailed file on each writer. Popoff’s security guards were in
charge of checking the garbage for any unshredded documents. In the
weeks before Delaney left Popoff’s employ, a security man was told
to follow him every time he drove the rented U-Haul truck into Los
Angeles to have the material shredded. Once, just for a lark, Mike
eluded his stalker simply by driving the truck into the U-Haul
parking area and then joining other trucks as they drove off in
various directions. Delaney also witnessed examples of Popoff’s
callous attitude toward the people who supported him. When Popoff
sent out a special-appeal mailing of 2,500 letters to donors who were
known to be unusually generous, Delaney himself signed 1,500 of them
because Popoff was tired. Often he watched as people showed up at the
Peter Popoff Evangelical Association headquarters, down and out
because they had given the preacher all the money they had. They even
arrived in rented trucks with all their furniture stacked in them,
desperate for help. When they asked to see Popoff, expecting a
miracle, he was never in. They were always refused an audience.
Evangelist/ healer Leroy Jenkins just after his release from prison
in 1979. (See Chapter 7, pp. 89-98.)
Leroy Jenkins “heals” a woman by the “laying on of hands.”
Pastor David Epley, before he took up his ministry in Fort
Lauderdate. He had just been fined for soliciting funds illegally in
Cineinnati. (See pp. 230 ff.)
The Reverend Roberts in 1987. He threatened that he would die unless
his supporters could raise $9 million
Oral Roberts , early in his career , using his "magacal"
right hand yo "heal." (See Chapter 10.pp. 183-195)
Father RalphDiOrio. of Massachusetts, at one of his charismatic
“healing” services. (See Chapter 13, pp. 217-225.)
The faith-healer who wants to be president of the United States, as
seen at a political rally. (See Chapter 11, pp. 197-205.)
The Reverend Ernest Angley, of Akron, Ohio, as he appears on his
syndicated television show. (See pp. 237-239.)
Ernest Angley laying hands on a subject in the healing line.
"Jorgensen" collapses at the touch of Popoff and is caught
by an usher.
Don Henvick, as "Virgil Jorgesen ." in a state of
simulated ecstasy at a Peter Popoff meeting in Anaheim, California.
On the left is Reeford Sherrill, Popoff‘s "form man." The
bearded man with the glasses at the right a applausding Don’s
performance is Shawn Carlson, my colleague.
Elizabeth Popoff enters the TV trailer in Detroit to begin her
clandestine radio transmission to husband Peter Popoff. (See p. 148.)
This Detroit lady denied she’d told anything to Mrs. Popoff,
though we’d overheard their conversation. When her pastor
discovered us talking to her, she told us that she had better not
speak to us any longer.
Popoff crusade in Houston, Texas. The author (circled, bottom) is in
the white wig. Mrs. Popoff questions “Travis Lamar,”played by
Steven Schafersman (circled, center). He was later “called out”
to be healed by Peter Popoff, who was divinely inspired to give him
exactly the same information Schafersman had given to Mrs. Popoff.
(See p. 146-147.)
“Gae Devoe”(Dr. Gae Kovalick, another “mole” at the Houston
meeting) is given the Popoff trickery.
Don Henvick in disguise as “Bernice Manicoff,” preparing to
enter the Popoff crusade meeting in Detroit. (See p. 150.)
W. V. Grant claims a “miraculous healing.” However, Mr. Kidd,
the Milwaukee man, was not “blind all of his life.”(See pp.
112-113)
W. V. Grant in Haiti, where he claims to feed thousands of orphans
through his ministry. (See pp. 118 and 134-135.)
This is the “How many fingers?” trick used by W. V. Grant on
persons with impaired sight. (See p. 105.)
W. V. Grant seems to stretch this woman’s left leg by prayer. In
actuality, he has simply pulled her right shoe slightly off her foot,
then pushed it back again to produce the illusion. (See p. 128.)
W. V. Grant as he appears on the cover of his publication Dawn of
a New Day.
Letters of payer partners, checks, and souvenirs salvaged from W. V.
Grant’s garbage following his Fort Lauderdate meeting
Discarded crutches at the Santuario de Chimayo in New Mexico . (See
p. 270.)
The Gang of Four immediately after the Popoff expoure. Left to right: Done Hencick. Alec Jason, James Randi, and Bob Steiner. As a result of my exposure of the Popoff organization on the Johnny Carson show, his failure to rise above the $8.50 an hour paid him by the ministry, and an involvement in one of Popoff’s major scams, which will be discussed later, Mike Delaney left the Popoff organization. He gave two weeks’ notice, but was dismissed the next day, July 12, 1986.
