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Lesson Two. Parliamentary System

  1. Study the following vocabulary list: abbreviate - to make short

be in favour of - to approve

bill - special name for the proposal before it becomes law (законопроект) reign - to rule

sign - to write one’s name as a signature to a document debate - to discuss

constituency - a division of a country that elects a representative to a parliament (избирательный округ)

peer - someone who is from a high social class in the UK and has a title such as “Lord”

hereditary peer - a lord who can pass his/her title to his/her children life peer - a lord whose family cannot keep the title after she/he dies vote - to show your choice of a person in an election

  1. Read the texts:

Text 1. The Political System

The United Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy. This means that it has a monarch as its head of state. But the monarch’s power is limited by Constitution so that he/she can only reign with the support of Parliament.

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