7. Переведите с русского языка на английский:

Вне зависимости от того, как ваш компьютер подсоеди­нен к интернету, атаки таких людей часто очень успеш­ны. Многие владельцы домашних персональных компью­теров не осознают необходимости заботы о компьютерной безопасности. Так же, как вы должны иметь при себе стра­ховку при вождении автомобиля, вы должны позаботить­ся о безопасности вашего компьютера.

8. Преобразуйте следующие предложения в вопроси­тельную и отрицательную формы:

• But they need not the only money-related information.

• They use resources to attack other computers on the Internet.

• If intruders can’t be found, they can’t be stopped, and they can’t be prosecuted and imprisoned.

• No matter how a home computer is connected to the Internet, attacks of such people are often successful.

• The purpose is to keep computer robbers and their programs off your computer.

• When you read such e-mail you activate the virus, creating an opening that intruders use to enter or access your computer.

4- They take advantage of a defect or weakness in one of your computer’s programs to gain access.

9. Образуйте множественное число следующих суще­ствительных:

Target, intruder, bank account, space, Internet connection, modem, purpose, e-mail, weakness, virus, program.

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^ш TEXT № 15

1. Прочтите вслух слова и запомните их.

Слово	Перевод	Предложение
security	безопасность	Finally, you can use a firewall, an anti-virus program, patches, and file encryption to improve the level of security on your home computer, and we’ll call these things you ought to install.
firewall program	программа Брандмауэра
to install	устанавливать
to update	обновлять	Don't forget to update your anti­virus program or change it for the most modem and effective one if necessary.
virus-checking programs	проверяющий вирус программы	Install a firewall program, virus- checking programs and an anti­virus program.

2. Прочитайте и переведите текст.

Thinking About Your Home Computer

E-mail, instant messaging, and most web traffic go across the Internet in the clear; it means that anyone who can capture that information can read it. This is the most necessary information you ought to know. You should always select and use strong passwords and apply due care when reading all e-mail, especially its uninvited variety. These are things you ought to do. Finally, you can use a firewall, an anti­virus program, patches, and file encryption to improve the level of security on your home computer, and we’ll call these things you ought to install.

What You Ought To Know.

Knowledge is power — Nam et ipsa scientia potestas est — Francis Bacon (1561-1626).

For solving home computer security problems the starting point is your awareness of how the Internet and some of its technologies work. If you know how they work, you can evaluate solutions to the coming problems.

You can also use the Internet more safely and responsibly. Mere, we’ll mention about trust.

Human beings are trusting by nature. We trust very much in what we hear on the radio, see on television, and read in the newspaper. We trust in the information on the labels on packages. We trust the mail we receive. We trust our parents, our partner or spouse, and our children. We trust our co­workers. In fact, those who don’t trust much are thought to bo cynical. Their opinions may be all too quickly ignored or dismissed.

The Internet was built on trust. Back in the mid 1960s, computers were very expensive and slow by today’s standards, but still quite useful. To share the expensive and sparse computers installed around the country, the U.S. government funded a research project to connect these computers together no that other researchers could use them remotely. This project was called the ARPAnet, named after the government research nracy — ARPA, the Advanced Research Projects Agency —

1. hat funded managed the project.

What You Ought To Do.

Though you are trustful, you ought to be careful. Install a firewall program, virus-checking programs and an anti-virus program. Check your home for viruses regularly and cure the infected files. Don“t forget to update your anti-virus program or change it for the most modern and effective one 11' necessary. Trust, but be careful. Now, when your are warned Vi и i are armed.