1.”Industry - the most important area inUkraine'seconomy"

lsindustry themost important area in Ukraine*s economy?

Yes, Industry is the most important area of Ukraine’s economy.

What are the main industries in Ukraine?

The main industries are heavy industry, especially the steel, machine-building and coal industries.

What industries isa large industrial output yielded by?

A large industrial output²is yielded³ by the mining, ferrous metallurgy⁴, chemical and machine-building industries.

What do Ukraine* s plants and factoriesproduce?

Automobiles and buses, locomotives and railway cars, airplanes and ships, tractors and harvesters⁵, machine tools⁶ and metallurgical equipment are produced at Ukraine’s plants and factories.

What are new economicreformsaimedat?

new economic reforms aimed at creating a market economy.

2. « The development of agricultural production in Ukraîne?"

Does Ukraine have favorable conditions for the development of agricultural production ?

Ukraine has very favourable conditions for the development of agricultural production: fertile soils, temperately warm climate, a well- developed industry processing agricultural raw materials.

What are the main branches of agricultural production in Ukraine?There are two main branches of agricultural production in Ukraine: crop production¹and animal husbandry

What does crop production include?It includes: grainand industrialcrops³, meadow culture, fruit and vegetable raising.

What are the most wide-spread branches of animalhusbandry ?The most widespread branches of animal husbandry are: dairy and beef cattle breeding⁵, pig raising⁶, sheep farming⁷ and bee-keeping⁸.

What is the difference between state and collective farms?State farms are managed entirely by the government, which pays wages to farmworkers. Collective farms are owned and managed in part by the workers, who receive wages as well as a share in the farm’s profits. State farms are larger and have more mechanical farm equipment than collective farms. In order to increase crop yields and animal products collective and state farms apply widely intensive technologies.

3.Great Britain is an industrial country"

ls Great Britain a highly developed naval and industrial power?

Great Britain is a highly-developed naval and industrial power.

What kind of economy does the UK have?

it has a mixedprivate- and public-enterprise economy

When were some industries nationalised?

some industries were nationalized after World War II

What industry does the government control?

The government controls the coal-mining and electric power industries, ferrous metallurgy and shipbuilding. Part of public transport, civil aviation and national bank are also managed by the state.

What are the main sectors of British economy?

The main sectors of British economy are manufacturing, services and agriculture.

What is the share of industry in GNP?

The share of industry in GNP² is 11 times more than that of agriculture.