- •1. Practise the pronunciation of the following words:
- •Comments
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Find equivalents:
- •II. Form nouns using suffixes -ion, -tion:
- •III. Fill in the blanks with prepositions or adverbs if necessary:
- •IV. Complete the following sentences:
- •V. Match each term in Column a with its definition in Column b:
- •Define which of the following items best completes the statement:
- •VII. Answer the following questions:
- •VIII. Translate into English:
- •Reading drills
- •1. Practise the pronunciation of the following words:
- •Comments
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Give the English equivalents for:
- •II. Give the corresponding nouns to the following verbs:
- •III. Fill in the blanks below with the most appropriate terms from the list:
- •IV. Say whether these statements are true or false and if they are false say why:
- •V. Answer the following questions:
- •VI. Translate into English:
- •Reading drills
- •1. Practise the pronunciation of the following words:
- •Comments
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. State the part of speech and say how the words are formed:
- •Find equivalents:
- •III. Fill in the blanks below with the most appropriate terms from the list:
- •IV. Match each term in Column a with its definition in Column b:
- •Reading drills
- •1. Practise the pronunciation of the following words:
- •Comments
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Form the new words with the following suffixes:
- •Find equivalents:
- •III. Fill in the blanks with prepositions or adverbs if necessary:
- •IV. Match each term in Column a with its definition in Column b:
- •Define which of the following items best completes the statement:
- •Complete the following sentences:
- •Answer the following questions:
- •Translate into English:
- •Retell the text d using the following words and word-combinations:
- •Economic systems reading drIlls
- •1. Practise the pronunciation of the following words:
- •Comments
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Give the corresponding nouns to the following verbs:
- •Find equivalents:
- •III. Match the synonyms:
- •IV. Match the antonyms:
- •Fill in the blanks with prepositions or adverbs if necessary:
- •VI. Complete the following sentences:
- •VII. Answer the following questions:
- •VIII. Translate into English:
- •Reading drIlls
- •1. Practise the pronunciation of the following words:
- •Comments
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Define the parts of speech of the following words:
- •II. Form the new words using suffix -ity:
- •III. Give the English equivalents for:
- •Fill in the blanks with prepositions or adverbs if necessary:
- •Complete the following sentences:
- •Answer the following questions:
- •VII. Retell the text b using the following words and word-combinations:
- •Reading drIlls
- •1. Practise the pronunciation of the following words:
- •Comments
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Find equivalents:
- •Match the antonyms:
- •Fill in the blanks with prepositions or adverbs if necessary:
- •Complete the following sentences:
- •VI. Match each term in Column a with its definition in Column b:
- •Communicative situations
- •Economy of ukraine reading drills
- •1. Practise the pronunciation of the following words:
- •2. Read the following words. Mind the difference in pronunciation.
- •Comments
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Find equivalents:
- •II. Give the corresponding nouns to the following verbs:
- •Use the correct word in the sentences. Change the form of the word if necessary:
- •Fill in the blanks with prepositions or adverbs if necessary:
- •Answer the following questions:
- •Translate into English:
- •VII. Give the characteristic of Ukraine’s economy today using the following words and word-combinations:
- •Reading drills
- •1. Practise the pronunciation of the following words:
- •Comments
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Complete the following sentences:
- •VI. Answer the following questions:
- •VII. Translate into English:
- •Reading drills
- •1. Practise the pronunciation of the following words:
- •2. Name the word-building elements (suffixes, prefixes) and the part of speech of each word:
- •Comments
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Find equivalents:
- •II. Substitute the words in bold type by their synonyms:
- •III. Complete the following sentences:
- •IV. Say whether these statements are true or false and if they are false say why:
- •V. Match each term in Column a with its definition in Column b:
- •VI. Answer the following questions:
- •VII. Translate into English:
- •VIII. Match each branch of industry with its production:
- •IX. Give the characteristic of Ukraine’s industry using the following words and word-combinations:
- •Reading drills
- •1. Practise the pronunciation of the following words:
- •Comments
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Define the parts of speech of the following words:
- •II. Give the Ukrainian equivalents for the following words and word-combinations. Use them in the sentences of your own:
- •Fill in the blanks with prepositions or adverbs if necessary:
- •Translate the sentences paying attention to the italicized words :
- •V. Memorize the meanings of the word «agriculture» and its derivatives. Translate the sentences paying attention to the italicized words :
- •VI. Complete the following sentences:
- •Answer the following questions:
- •Translate into English:
- •Communicative situations
- •Students’ idividual work
- •Тема 3: економіка. Основні економічні питання. Типи економічних систем.
- •Copy the underlined words and word-combinations, translate them into Ukrainian and learn them.
- •Find the following word-combinations in English in the text:
- •Тема 3: економіка. Основні економічні питання. Типи економічних систем.
- •The Founder of Economics
- •Тема 3: економіка. Основні економічні питання. Типи економічних систем.
- •I. Copy the underlined words and word-combinations, translate them into Ukrainian and learn them.
- •II. Find the following words and word-combinations in English in the text:
- •Тема 3: економіка. Основні економічні питання. Типи економічних систем.
- •I. Copy the underlined words and word-combinations, translate them into Ukrainian and learn them.
- •II. Find the following words and word-combinations in English in the text:
- •Тема 3: економіка. Основні економічні питання. Типи економічних систем.
- •Ukraine
- •II. Find the following words and word-combinations in English in the text:
- •III. Answer the following questions:
- •Тема 3: економіка. Основні економічні питання. Типи економічних систем.
- •II. Find the following words and word-combinations in English in the text:
- •III. Answer the following questions:
- •IV. Find equivalents:
- •V. Translate into English:
- •Тема 3: економіка. Основні економічні питання. Типи економічних систем.
- •The united states of'america
- •II. Find the following words and word-combinations in English in the text:
- •III. Answer the following questions:
- •IV. Find equivalents:
- •V. Translate into English:
- •Тема 3: економіка. Основні економічні питання. Типи економічних систем.
- •Some current economic problems
- •I. Copy the underlined words and word-combinations, translate them into Ukrainian and learn them.
- •II. Give English equivalents of the following:
- •III. Answer the following questions:
Comments
1. wants and needs — бажання та потреби
2. to be intended for — призначатися для
3. capital goods — засoби виробництва
4. home appliances — побутовi прилади
5. free products — безкоштовні продукти
Vocabulary exercises
I. State the part of speech and say how the words are formed:
economics, useful, relatively, scarce, scarcity, transferable, performance, difference, economic, entertainment, service, to satisfy, plentiful, manufactured, lawyer, haircut, sunshine, rainfall, unfortunately, unlimited.
-
Find equivalents:
1. goods and services 2. scarce 3. to be intended for 4. to satisfy needs and wants 5. consumer goods 6. a major concern 7. capital goods 8. manufactured goods 9. home appliances 10. free products
12. entertainment |
а. споживчi товари б. призначатися для в. недостатній, дефiцитний г. ремонтувати д. розвага е. безкоштовнi товари є. промисловi товари ж. побутовi прилади з. товари та послуги и. засоби виробництва i. головна турбота ї. задовольняти потреби та бажання |
III. Fill in the blanks below with the most appropriate terms from the list:
capital goods; manufactured goods; free products; consumer goods; service; goods.
1. The terms ___________ and services are used to describe many things people desire. 2. _____________ are intended to satisfy individuals’ wants and needs. 3. _________ are used to produce other goods and services. 4. A haircut is an example of __________ . 5. Sunshine, rainfall, fresh air are _________ . 6. ____________ include plant and machinery, industrial buildings, and raw materials.
IV. Match each term in Column a with its definition in Column b:
Column A Column B
1. goods |
a. Something in short supply; not enough to meet demand. |
2. services |
b. Something intended for final use by individuals to satisfy their wants and needs. |
3. price |
c. The goods or services one receives in an exchange. |
4. capital goods |
d. Tangible commodities or merchandise. |
5. product |
e. Work performed for someone. Intangible commodity. |
6. free products |
f. The money value of goods or services. |
7. consumer goods |
g. Something created to produce other goods or services. |
8. scarce |
h. Products existing in such large quantities that they need not be rationed out among those wishing to use them. |
V. Define which of the following items best completes the statement:
1. The study of economics is concerned with economic products that are
a. useful.
b. free.
c. scarce.
d. transferable.
2. Goods in the economic sense may be
a. a haircut.
b. a washing machine.
c. a visit to a doctor.
d. advice from a lawyer.
3. Scarcity exists because of
a. unlimited wants.
b. governmental regulation.
c. limited land, labour and capital resources.
d. unlimited wants and limited land, labour and capital resources.
VI. Complete the following sentences:
1. The study of economics is concerned with ... . 2. Economic products command ... . 3. The terms goods and services are used ... . 4. Consumer goods are intended ... . 5. The other type of economic product is ... . 6. Services include ... . 7. The difference between goods and services are ... . 8. Many other things — sunshine, rainfall, fresh air — are known ... .
VII. Ask someone
what the study of economics is concerned with; characteristics goods and services have; the terms goods and services describe; consumer goods are intended for; capital goods are; a service is; services include; the difference between goods and services are;
why sunshine, rainfall and fresh air are free products; free products can’t be a major concern in the study of economics.
VIII. Translate into English:
1. Економiчнi продукти є дефiцитними в економiчному розумiннi. 2. Термiни товари та послуги вживаються для позначення багатьох речей, що потрiбнi людям. 3. Люди використовують споживчi товари, щоб задовольняти свої бажання та потреби. 4. Промисловi товари використовуються для виробництва iнших товарiв та послуг. 5. Послуга — це робота, яка виконується для когось. 6. До послуг належать стрижка волосся, ремонт побутових приладiв та рiзнi види розваг. 7. Сонячне свiтло, дощ та свiже повiтря вiдомi як безкоштовнi продукти. 8. Життя було б неможливим без них.