Training Exercises

1. to deny access

2. to assemble

3. available data

4. alias

5. background

Noun

Verb

Adjective

Adverb

access

to adapt

alternatively

to authenticate

available

1. to certify

A. code

2. alternate

B. access

3. auxiliary

C. route

4. bar

D. name

5. account

E. memory

1. bar code

A. a function to level/straighten the text

2. available data

B. an alternative name, nick

3. alignment

C. a line coding given to products to encrypt information about them

4. alias

D. a program which adds additional features to the main program

5. accessory

E. information which a user can access

Example

Type of logical relations

1. to deny access - to permit access

A. general and specific

2. device - auxiliary device

B. cause and effect

3. backup copy - available data

C. contrast

4. account – account name

D. method and purpose

5. identification – bar code

E. part and whole

1. adapted

2. amplified

3. allocated

4. assembled

5. authenticated

1. account name

2. alignment

3. auxiliary memory

4. backup copy

5. alias

1. binary

2. blank

3. bottom-up programming

4. bug

5. case-insensitive

1. CD-ROM

2. CD-E

3. CD-R

4. CD-RW

5. AROM

Noun

Verb

Adjective

Adverb

blank

to browse

buggy

buffer

sensitively

1. batch

A. card

2. bit

B. click

3. button

C. file

4. cache

D. address

5. call

E. density

1. bottom-up programming – top down programming

2. break out – break in – break down

3. buggy hardware – buggy software

4. byte – gigabyte – kilobyte - megabyte

5. case sensitive – case insensitive

1. binary code

A. a place where the copied or cut information is temporarily stored

2. byte

B. unformatted disk or a disk without recorded data

3. buffer

C. a disk for uploading

4. buggy hardware

D. a system of encoding information with the help of Os and Is

5. blank disk

E. to get the access to computer system illegally

6. boot disk

F. a device that doesn’t work because of defects or spoilage

7. break in

G. the unit of information measurement

1. binary code

2. blank disk

3. build-in modem

4. cable connection

5. call address

1. break in

2. break out

3. browse

4. broadcast

5. bottom-up programming

1. certified

2. compatible

3. connection

4. data verification

5. data retrieval

Noun

Verb

Adjective

Adverb

character

compatible

to compute

customer

to delete

1. copyright

A. key

2. cursor

B. drive

3. default

C. law

4. disk

D. option

5. display

E. mode

cyberspace

DVD

to customize

data verification

disk drive

digit

chat room

Incompatible

directory

1. to compute

A. to destroy, erase

2. to disconnect

B. number, figure

3. to customize

C. searching and selection of information in a computer

4. to delete

D. to tune, set for the user’s needs

5. digit

E. to count, calculate

6. data retrieval

F. a parameter which is pre-installed and not specially set

7. default option

G. to separate, break

Example

Type of logical relations

1. word - character

A. equivalence

2. buggy software – incompatibility

B. general and specific

3. mode – display mode

C. cause and effect

4. to compute – co calculate

D. contrast

5. copyright - copyleft

E. part and whole

1. connected

2. customized

3. deleted

4. computed

5. verified

1. default option

2. device adapter

3. digital camera

4. data retrieval

5. DVD

1. downtime

2. to drop

3. to enhance

4. to erase

5. error-prone

Noun

Verb

Adjective

Adverb

to enhance

erasable

expansion

to edit

extended

1. domain

A. tolerant

2. error

B. name

3. fault

C. bar

4. file

D. log

5. format

E. handling

1.

A. the time of the work of the system

2.

B. to improve, make better

3.

C. mistake, defect

4.

D. a free program

5.

E. to enlarge, increase

downtime

uptime

fault

float

to drop

feedback

font

drive

freeware

Example

Type of logical relations

1. downtime - uptime

A. general and specific

2. error detection – error correction

B. cause and effect

3. domain – domain name

C. contrast

3. to expand – to extend

D. equivalence

4. handling – file handling

E. part and whole

1. dropped

2. enhanced

3. expanded

4. folded

5. edited

1. error detection

2. feedback

3. file handling

4. text editing

5. file erasing

1. hard

2. input

3. invalid

4. download

5. log in

Noun

Verb

Adjective

Adverb

to link

loadable

maintenance

to monitor

1. hard

A. distortion

2. image

B. delivery

3. invalid

C. guide

4. message

D. copy

5. maintenance

E. password

1. hard copy - backup copy - soft copy - master copy

2. input - output

3. laptop – notebook - palmtop

4. to reload – unload – download - upload

5. log in - log off

главный компьютер

скачать с Интернета

ПЗУ

информационный мусор

вход в систему

оригинал

дорожный компьютер

обычная почта

редактор дискуссии

Example

Type of logical relations

1. input - processing

A. part and whole

2. monitor - computer

B. general and specific

3. computer- notebook

C. cause and effect

4. junk mail - spam

D. contrast

4. input - output

E. equivalence

1. hard copy

2. keyboard

3. log in

4. master copy

5. ROM

1. input

2. uploaded

3. downloaded

4. maintained

5. monitored

1. offline mode

2. to paste

3. real memory

4. recoverable error

5. print out

Noun

Verb

Adjective

Adverb

to print

program

to recover

reflected

reference

1. mouse

A. mode

2. network

B. database

3. offline

C. pad

4. programmable

D. memory

5. real

E. access

1. online mode – offline mode

2. impact printer – nonimpact printer

3. print out – hard copy

4. real memory - ROM

1. netiquette

A.

2. peripheral device

B.

3. programmable database

C.

4. queue

D.

5. recoverable error

E.

Example

Type of logical relations

1. computer – mouse

A. part and whole

2. error correction - recovery

B. general and specific

3. online mode – offline mode

C. cause and effect

4. reference guide - manual

D. contrast

5. language - netspeak

E. equivalence

1. pasted

2. printed

3. programmed

4. recovered

5. referred to

1. to release

2. to remove

3. to scale back

4. to scan

5. security

Noun

Verb

Adjective

Adverb

to remove

replacement

selectively

serviceability

reserved

1. restricted

A. border

2. root

B. browsing

3. screen

C. environment

4. service

D. directory

5. server

E. information

1. remove

2. replace

3. release

4. restore

5. restrict

1. register

A.

2. remote access

B.

3. to scale back

C.

4. screen saver

D.

5. search engine

E.

Example

Type of logical relations

1. remove – replace

A. part and whole

2. periphery – scanner

B. general and specific

3. Internet – search engine

C. cause and effect

4. restricted information - security

D. contrast

5. press a button – release a button

E. equivalence

1. released

2. removed

3. replaced

4. restored

5. scanned

1. release

2. route

3. scale

4. security

5. restriction of information

1. shut down

2. soft copy

3. bootleg software

4. set

5. to surf

Noun

Verb

Adjective

Adverb

shared

signature

specifically

storage

to suspend

1. session

A. area

2. software

B. highjacking

3. shadow

C. mode

4. storage

D. maintenance

5. suspend

E. memory

1. hard copy – soft copy – master copy

2. shareware – freeware – pirate software

3. target language – programming language

4. settings - setup

1. settings

A. a combination of keys for quick work

2. shareware

B. parameters

3. shortcut

C. a program which is distributed without the compliance with the copyright law

4. shut down

D. an image on the screen

5. soft copy

E. interval

6. bootleg software

F. programs that are distributed free for users to try them

7. space

G. completion of the computer work

session

shift

signature

set

task bar

silicon chip

shadow memory

target language

soft

1. switched

2. specified

3. shifted

4. shared

1. session log

2. silicon chip

3. task bar

4. settings

5. signature

1. template

2. to terminate

3. tool bar

4. to tune

5. tracking

Noun

Verb

Adjective

Adverb

terminal

to trail

update

to transmit

transaction

1. throughout

A. period

2. tool

B. capacity

3. trial

C. face

4. turnkey

D. bar

5. type

E. system

1.

A. to work at home with the help of computer connection with the office

2.

B. to end, stop

3.

C. to convey from one place to another

4.

D. to adapt to the prevailing conditions

5.

E. to fit into current systems

пропускная способность канала связи

магистральный кабель

дистанционная передача данных

след перемещения объекта на экране

система «под ключ»

обработка транзакций

приемопередатчик

гарнитура

выключать питание

Example

Type of logical relations

1. to work – to telecommute

A. general and specific

2. to terminate – to start

B. equivalence

3. tracking – monitoring

C. part and whole

4. transceiver - transmitter

D. contrast

1. terminated

2. tracked

3. transferred

4. updated

5. turned off

1. telecommute

2. transaction processing

3. troubleshooting

4. upgrade

5. tune

1. usable

2. to verify

3. virtual

4. to zoom

5. valid

1. WWW

2. ASAP

3. ASCII

4. CUL8R

5. VR

Noun

Verb

Adjective

Adverb

user

valid

to verify

vision

volatile

1. end-user – power user

2. to verify – to validate

3. WWW – the Internet

4. workstation – supercomputer

1. power user

A.

2. volatility

B.

3. wait mode

C.

4. workstation

D.

5. validation

E.

virus detection system

end user

validation

volatile memory

Virtual world

user guide

window layout

wait mode

workstation

1. valid

2. verified

3. zoomed

4. volatile

5. wrapped

1. virtual mall

2. virus detection system

3. voice mail – answering machine

4. user-friendly interface

5. user manual