3. the superstructure can delay or promote the development of international division of labor;
4. the international production relations determine the nature of international division of labor;
5. multinational companies and export of capital promote the development of international division of labor.
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1. the social productive forces
(1) the international division of labor is the inevitable result of the development of social productive forces;
(2) countries’ levels of development of productive forces determine their status in the international division of labor;
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1. the social productive forces
(3) a country's level of development of productive forces determines its formation, scope and depth of participation in the international division of labor, and ultimately determines the overall level of international division of labor;
(4) a country's level of development of productive forces determines its product content of international division of labor.
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2. the natural conditions
(1) natural resources played a very important role in the international division of labor;
(2) natural resources provide a country only the possibility of participation in the international division of labor;
(3) with the development of technology, natural conditions’ position in the international division of labor is declining.
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3 superstructure
(1) superstructure can promote the development of international division of labor, such as the opening up of China since 1979
(2) superstructure sometimes hinders or delays the development of international division of labor, such as a country's implementation of trade protection policy.
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4. the international production relations
(1) the nature of the international division of labor is still capitalistic;
(2) double natures: one is progressive, another is exploitative and predatory.
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5.transnational companies and export of capital
(1) the flow of capital between countries is an important condition to promote the development of international division of labor to the deeper levels;
(2) the transnational companies are the subject to promote cross-border flows of capital.
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