Crimes against public order and morality
alcohol abuse |
злоупот-е алкоголем |
excessive use of alcohol and alcoholic drinks |
backbiting |
злословие |
unpleasant or unkind remarks made about a person who is not present |
child abuse |
жест.обращ. с детьми |
the physical/emotional/sexual mistreatment of children |
disorderly conduct |
нарушение обществ. порядка |
minor criminal offenses, such as public drunkenness, loitering, disturbing the peace, and loud threats or parties |
drug abuse |
злоупот-е наркот-ми |
habitual use of drugs not needed for therapeutic purposes, to alter one's mood |
drunken brawl |
пьяный дебош |
a noisy fight/quarrel by a drunk person |
drunk driving |
вожд. в нетрезв. сост. |
the act of driving a motor vehicle after drinking too much alcohol |
gambling |
игра на деньги, авантюра |
the activity of betting money, for example in a game or on a horse race |
insult, offend |
оскорблять |
say something that is offensive or rude to someone; to outrage (very rude) |
moving violation |
наруш. правил д. дв-я |
the driver’s illegal action while the car is in motion |
obscenity |
непристойная брань |
behavior or language that is offensive, rude, or disgusting |
perjury |
лжесвидетельство |
the crime of telling a lie in court after promising formally to tell the truth |
pimping |
свод-тво, сутенер-во |
the practice of procuring/finding customers for prostitutes |
prostitution |
проституция |
the business of having sex for money |
public drunkenness |
пьянство в обществен. месте |
a temporary state resulting from excessive consumption of alcohol in public |
speeding |
превыш. скорости |
the act of driving a vehicle faster than is legally allowed |
vagrancy |
бродяжничество |
a person who has no home or job and who moves from place to place |
White-collar crimes
bribery |
взятка |
insider trading/dealing |
промышленный шпионаж |
counterfeiting, forgery |
подделка (подписи, док-тов, денег) |
kickback |
откат, взятка |
embezzlement |
растрата чужих денег |
money laundering |
отмывание денег |
extortion |
вымогательство |
racketeering |
рэкет |
fraud |
обман, фин. афера |
tax evasion |
уклонение от уплаты налога |
Political crimes
abuse of law - злоупотребление властью abuse of power/authority - преступление против гос-ва assassination - полит. убийство espionage - шпионаж |
hijacking - угон самолета taking hostage - захват заложников terrorism - терроризм treason – государственная измена |
Organized crimes
drug peddling - торговля наркотиками drug-trafficking - транспортировка наркотиков gambling - нелегальный игорный бизнес |
money laundering - отмывание денег racketeering - вымогательство smuggling - контрабанда |