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Speech Practice

20. Look at the following speech patterns and match questions and answers.

Asking for reasons

Giving reasons

– What's the reason for ...?

– I'd like to know the reason for ...

– I find it interesting to know ...

– How can you account for the fact … ?

– Why are / do you ...?

– The basic reason is that...

– 9 Let me explain. You see ...

– I think it is right for the following reasons ...

–Why do/don't you ...?

– Can you explain why ...?

– Why did it happen?

– I wonder if...?

– What's the point of ...?

– Well, ... you see...

– Well, the thing is ...

–... that's why ...

– He's got a point. You see ...

– The point is ...

– Why is that?

–Tell me why ...?

–What for...?

–Why so...?

–Why not...?

–Well, because ...

– Because ...

– If I could explain, ...

– It's like this, you see ...

–Why should I...?

21. Match the questions in a with the answers in b. Refer your answer to a particular situation (formal, less formal, informal).

a) Why are you:

late for work? (1)

hungry? (2)

angry? (3)

tired? (4)

b) I'm late because I missed the bus:

Because I missed the bus.

I missed the bus.

I missed the bus, that's why.

I missed the bus, that's why I am late.

I haven't eaten.

You were rude to me.

I work very hard

22. Say which job you would prefer and why:

– providing good living, but rather boring and routine;

– which involves working indoors;

– which would be quite intellectual;

– a job involving a foreign language and living abroad;

– providing poor living but interesting;

– which involves working out of doors;

– which would be in some way physical or manual;

– a job involving no language at all; part-time job; full-time job.

23. Read and develop these conversations.

1)

– I'm looking for a new job, sir.

– What exactly do you want?

–I wouldn't mind working in a pub.

– Have you done anything like that before?

– Well, I once did a bit of serving...

2)

–I wonder whether you need any part–timers.

– What kind of work were you thinking of?

– A hotel job or some sort.

– Have you ever done anything similar?

– Not so far, no. I'm more or less straight from school but I'll do my best because...

3)

– Do you have any vacancies for full–time staff?

– What do you mean (have in mind) ?

– Something in the building industry.

– Have you had any experience?

– Actually, I'm a civil engineer by profession and I enjoy my job, but...

4)

– I’m looking for some flexitime job.

– Are you aware of the fact that flexitime doesn’t mean working just when you want?

– Well, to be true – not. What is flexitime then?

– You should work within certain limits, say in our company it is from eleven to three and you have to do enough hours each month.

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