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PD - 94008

 

 

IRFP250N

 

 

HEXFET® Power MOSFET

l

Advanced Process Technology

 

 

D

 

VDSS = 200V

l

Dynamic dv/dt Rating

 

 

l

175°C Operating Temperature

 

 

RDS(on) = 0.075Ω

l

Fast Switching

 

 

l

Fully Avalanche Rated

G

 

 

l

Ease of Paralleling

 

 

ID = 30A

l

Simple Drive Requirements

S

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Description

Fifth Generation HEXFETs from International Rectifier utilize advanced processing techniques to achieve extremely low on-resistance per silicon area. This benefit, combined with the fast switching speed and ruggedized device design that HEXFET Power MOSFETs are well known for, provides the designer with an extremely efficient and reliable device for use in a wide variety of applications.

The TO-247 package is preferred for commercial-industrial applications where higher power levels preclude the use of TO-220 devices. The TO-247 is similar but superior to the earlier TO-218 package because of its isolated mounting hole.

 

 

 

 

 

TO-247AC

Absolute Maximum Ratings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Parameter

Max.

 

Units

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ID @ TC = 25°C

Continuous Drain Current, V GS @ 10V

30

 

 

 

 

ID @ TC = 100°C

Continuous Drain Current, V GS @ 10V

21

 

 

 

A

IDM

Pulsed Drain Current

120

 

 

 

PD @TC = 25°C

Power Dissipation

214

 

 

W

 

Linear Derating Factor

1.4

 

 

W/°C

VGS

Gate-to-Source Voltage

± 20

 

 

V

EAS

Single Pulse Avalanche Energy

315

 

 

mJ

IAR

Avalanche Current

30

 

 

 

A

EAR

Repetitive Avalanche Energy

21

 

 

 

mJ

dv/dt

Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt ƒ

8.6

 

 

V/ns

TJ

Operating Junction and

-55 to +175

 

 

TSTG

Storage Temperature Range

 

 

 

 

°C

 

Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds

300 (1.6mm from case )

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mounting torque, 6-32 or M3 srew

10 lbf•in (1.1N•m)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thermal Resistance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Parameter

Typ.

 

 

Max.

Units

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RθJC

Junction-to-Case

–––

 

 

0.7

 

RθCS

Case-to-Sink, Flat, Greased Surface

0.24

 

 

–––

°C/W

RθJA

Junction-to-Ambient

–––

 

 

40

 

www.irf.com

 

 

 

 

 

1

10/09/00

IRFP250N

Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)

 

 

Parameter

Min.

Typ.

Max.

Units

Conditions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

V(BR)DSS

Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage

200

–––

–––

V

VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA

 

 

 

 

V(BR)DSS/ TJ

Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient

–––

0.26

–––

V/°C

Reference to 25°C, I D = 1mA

 

 

 

RDS(on)

Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance

–––

–––

0.075

Ω

VGS = 10V, ID = 18A „

 

 

 

 

VGS(th)

Gate Threshold Voltage

2.0

–––

4.0

V

VDS = VGS, ID = 250µA

 

 

 

 

gfs

Forward Transconductance

17

–––

–––

S

VDS = 50V, ID = 18A „

 

 

 

 

IDSS

Drain-to-Source Leakage Current

–––

–––

25

µA

 

VDS = 200V, VGS = 0V

 

 

 

 

–––

–––

250

 

VDS = 160V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 150°C

 

 

 

 

 

IGSS

 

Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage

–––

–––

100

nA

 

VGS = 20V

 

 

 

 

 

Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage

–––

–––

-100

 

VGS = -20V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Qg

Total Gate Charge

–––

–––

123

 

 

ID = 18A

 

 

 

 

Qgs

Gate-to-Source Charge

–––

–––

21

nC

VDS = 160V

 

 

 

 

Qgd

Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge

–––

–––

57

 

 

VGS = 10V, See Fig. 6 and 13

td(on)

Turn-On Delay Time

–––

14

–––

 

 

VDD = 100V

 

 

 

 

tr

Rise Time

–––

43

–––

ns

ID = 18A

 

 

 

 

td(off)

Turn-Off Delay Time

–––

41

–––

RG = 3.9Ω

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

tf

Fall Time

–––

33

–––

 

 

RD = 5.5Ω, See Fig. 10 „

 

 

 

 

LD

Internal Drain Inductance

–––

4.5

–––

 

 

Between lead,

 

 

D

 

 

6mm (0.25in.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

nH

 

 

 

 

LS

Internal Source Inductance

–––

7.5

–––

from package

G

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and center of die contact

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

S

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ciss

Input Capacitance

–––

2159

–––

 

 

VGS = 0V

 

 

 

 

Coss

Output Capacitance

–––

315

–––

pF

VDS = 25V

 

 

 

 

Crss

Reverse Transfer Capacitance

–––

83

–––

 

 

ƒ = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5

 

 

 

 

Source-Drain Ratings and Characteristics

 

Parameter

Min.

Typ.

Max.

Units

Conditions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IS

Continuous Source Current

 

 

 

 

MOSFET symbol

 

D

–––

–––

30

 

 

 

 

(Body Diode)

 

showing the

 

 

 

 

 

 

A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ISM

Pulsed Source Current

 

 

 

integral reverse

G

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Body Diode)

–––

–––

120

 

p-n junction diode.

 

S

 

 

 

 

 

 

VSD

Diode Forward Voltage

–––

–––

1.3

V

TJ = 25°C, I S = 18A, VGS = 0V

 

trr

Reverse Recovery Time

–––

186

279

ns

TJ = 25°C, I F = 18A

 

 

Qrr

Reverse Recovery Charge

–––

1.3

2.0

μC

di/dt = 100A/µs

 

 

ton

Forward Turn-On Time

Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD)

Notes:

Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. (See Fig. 11)

Starting TJ = 25°C, L = 1.9mH

RG = 25Ω, IAS = 18A. (See Figure 12)

ƒISD 18A, di/dt 374A/µs, VDD V(BR)DSS,

TJ 175°C

Pulse width 300µs; duty cycle 2%.

2

www.irf.com

1000

 

VGS

(A)

 

TOP

15V

 

 

10V

 

 

8.0V

Current

 

 

7.0V

100

 

6.0V

 

 

5.5V

 

 

5.0V

 

BOTTOM 4.5V

 

 

 

-to-Source

10

 

 

1

 

4.5V

Drain

 

 

 

 

 

,

 

 

 

D 0.1

 

 

I

 

 

 

20µs PULSE WIDTH

0.01

 

T

J

= 25

°

C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.1

1

10

 

100

VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)

Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics

 

 

IRFP250N

1000

VGS

 

 

(A)

TOP

15V

 

10V

 

8.0V

Source Current

 

7.0V

 

6.0V

100

5.5V

5.0V

BOTTOM4.5V

10

4.5V

-

 

Drain-to

 

1

 

,

 

 

 

D

 

 

I

 

 

20µs PULSE WIDTH

0.1

 

T

J

= 175

°

C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.1

1

10

 

 

100

VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)

Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics

1000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

, Drain-to-Source On Resistance

 

3.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ID = 30A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Drain-to-Source Current (A)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.0

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

T

J

= 175°

C

 

 

 

 

(Normalized)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.0

 

 

 

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

T = 25° C

 

 

 

 

1.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

J

 

 

 

 

1.0

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DS(on)

 

 

 

 

 

I

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

V DS = 50V

 

 

 

 

 

 

VGS = 10V

 

 

 

 

 

20µs PULSE WIDTH

 

 

 

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

 

R

 

0.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

20 40 60

80 100 120 140 160 180

 

4.0

 

5.0

6.0

7.0

8.0

9.0

10.0

 

 

-60 -40 -20

 

 

 

V

, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V)

 

 

 

T

, Junction Temperature(° C)

 

 

 

GS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

J

 

 

 

Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics

Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance

 

Vs. Temperature

www.irf.com

3

IRFP250N

 

 

 

5000

VGS

= 0V, f = 1 MHZ

 

 

 

 

Ciss = Cgs + Cgd, Cds

SHORTED

 

4000

Crss

= Cgd

 

 

Coss

= Cds + Cgd

 

Capacitance(pF)

 

 

3000

Ciss

 

 

 

 

 

2000

Coss

 

 

 

 

 

C,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1000

Crss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

1

10

100

1000

VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)

 

16

I

= 18A

 

 

 

 

(V)

 

D

 

 

VDS= 160V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VDS= 100V

 

Source Voltage

 

 

 

 

VDS= 40V

 

12

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

, Gate-to-

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

GS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

0

20

40

60

80

100

 

 

QG , Total Gate Charge (nC)

Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs.

Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs.

Drain-to-Source Voltage

Gate-to-Source Voltage

1000

(A)

 

DrainCurrent

10

 

100

, Reverse

1

SD

 

I

 

 

0.1

0.2

TJ = 175° C

TJ = 25° C

V GS = 0 V

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

1.2

1.4

1.6

VSD ,Source-to-Drain Voltage (V)

1000

 

 

 

 

 

OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED

 

 

 

 

BY RDS(on)

 

(A)

 

 

 

 

Current

100

 

 

 

 

 

10us

 

 

 

 

 

, Drain

 

 

100us

 

10

 

 

 

D

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1ms

 

 

 

TC = 25 ° C

 

 

 

 

TJ = 175 °C

10ms

 

 

1

Single Pulse

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

10

100

1000

VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)

Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode

Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area

Forward Voltage

 

4

www.irf.com

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IRFP250N

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VDS

 

RD

 

 

 

 

35

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

35

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VGS

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D.U.T.

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RG

 

 

+

 

 

(A)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

V

DD

(A)

25

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 %

 

 

 

Current20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CurrentDrain

Drain,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10V

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

, I

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

V

 

 

 

 

 

D

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DS

 

 

 

 

I

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

90%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

25

50

 

75

100

125

150

175

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

50

T

75

100

125

150

175

10%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

, Case Temperature ( ° C)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

T

C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

, Case Temperature ( ° C)

 

VGS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

td(on)

tr

td(off)

tf

 

Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs.

Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms

Case Temperature

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

thJC

 

D = 0.50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Response(Z

 

0.20

 

 

 

 

 

0.1

0.10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PDM

 

Thermal

 

0.05

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.02

SINGLE PULSE

 

 

t1

 

 

 

 

 

t2

 

(THERMAL RESPONSE)

 

 

 

 

0.01

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1. Duty factor D = t1 / t 2

 

 

0.01

 

 

 

 

2. Peak TJ = P DM x ZthJC + TC

 

 

0.00001

0.0001

0.001

0.01

0.1

1

t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)

Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case

www.irf.com

5

IRFP250N

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(mJ)

800

 

 

 

 

 

ID

 

 

1 5 V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOP

 

7.3A

 

 

 

 

Energy

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13A

 

 

D R IV E R

600

 

 

 

BOTTOM

18A

V D S

L

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

R G

D .U .T

+

VD D

Avalanche

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IA S

-

400

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20V

0 .0 1Ω

 

 

Pulse

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

tp

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

, Single

200

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

V (B R )D S S

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

tp

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

E

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

25

50

75

100

125

150

175

 

 

 

 

 

 

Starting TJ , Junction Temperature (° C)

 

Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy

 

 

Vs. Drain Current

 

 

I A S

 

 

 

 

Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms

 

 

 

 

 

Current Regulator

 

 

 

 

Same Type as D.U.T.

 

 

 

 

50KΩ

 

 

 

12V

.2μF

 

 

 

QG

.3μF

 

 

 

 

 

 

10 V

 

 

 

+

 

 

 

D.U.T.

VDS

QGS

QGD

 

-

 

 

 

 

VGS

 

 

VG

 

3mA

 

 

 

Charge

IG

ID

 

 

Current Sampling Resistors

 

Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform

Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit

6

www.irf.com

D.U.T

+

-

RG

IRFP250N

Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit

+

Circuit Layout Considerations

 

Low Stray Inductance

ƒ

Ground Plane

Low Leakage Inductance

 

Current Transformer

-

- +

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

dv/dt controlled by RG

 

+

Driver same type as D.U.T.

 

 

 

 

 

- VDD

 

 

ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D"

 

 

D.U.T. - Device Under Test

 

 

Driver Gate Drive

 

P.W.

 

Period

D =

P.W.

Period

 

 

 

VGS=10V *

D.U.T. ISD Waveform

 

 

Reverse

 

 

 

Recovery

Body Diode Forward

 

Current

Current

 

 

 

di/dt

 

D.U.T. VDS Waveform

 

 

 

Diode Recovery

 

 

 

dv/dt

VDD

 

 

 

Re-Applied

 

 

 

Voltage

Body Diode

Forward Drop

 

 

 

Inductor Curent

 

 

 

 

Ripple 5%

 

ISD

* VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices

Fig 14. For N-Channel HEXFETS

www.irf.com

7

IRFP250N

Package Outline

TO-247AC Outline

Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)

 

15.90 (.626)

 

 

3.65 (.143)

 

 

 

 

 

3.55 (.140)

 

 

 

15.30 (.602)

 

 

0.25 (.010)

M

D B M

 

- B -

 

- A -

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5 .50 (.217)

 

 

20 .30 (.800)

 

 

 

5.50 (.217)

19 .70 (.775)

 

 

2X

 

 

 

4.50 (.177)

 

 

 

 

1

2

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

- C -

 

 

14.80 (.583)

 

 

4 .30 (.170)

 

 

14.20 (.559)

 

 

 

 

 

 

3 .70 (.145)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.40 (.094)

 

 

1 .40 (.056)

 

 

2.00 (.079)

 

3X

 

 

 

1 .00 (.039)

 

 

2X

 

 

0 .25 (.010) M C

A

S

5.45 (.215)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2X

3 .40

(.133)

3 .00

(.118)

 

- D -

5 .30 (.209)

4 .70 (.185)

2 .50 (.089)

1 .50 (.059)

4

NO TE S :

1DIME N S IO NIN G & TO LE R A N CING P E R A N S I Y 14.5M , 1982.

2CO N TR O LLIN G DIME N S IO N : IN CH .

3CO N F O RM S TO JE D E C O U TLINE TO -247-A C .

0 .80

(.031)

LE A D A S S IG N M E N TS

3X 0 .40

(.016)

1

- G A TE

2.60

(.102)

2

- DR A IN

3

- S O UR C E

2.20

(.087)

4

- DR A IN

Part Marking Information

TO-247AC

EXAMP LE : TH IS

IS A N IRF PE30

 

A

W ITH A SSEMBLY

IN TER N A TIO N A L

PAR T N U MBER

LO T

C O D E 3A1Q

IRFPE30

 

 

R ECTIFIER

 

 

LO G O

 

 

 

 

3A1Q 9302

 

 

A SSEMBLY

D ATE C O D E

 

 

LOT CO D E

(YYW W )

 

 

 

YY = YEAR

 

 

 

W W W EEK

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Tel: 886-(0)2 2377 9936

Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 10/00

8

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