- •Intellectual Property Rights
- •Foreword
- •Introduction
- •1 Scope
- •2 References
- •3 Symbols and abbreviations
- •3.1 Symbols
- •3.2 Abbreviations
- •4 P-MP applications and deployment
- •4.1 Overview of applications
- •4.2 Interfaces and Services
- •4.2.1 Reference model
- •4.2.2 Services and facilities
- •4.3 System deployment and radio propagation
- •4.4 Isolated systems
- •4.5 Cellular deployment
- •4.6 Link budget
- •4.6.1 Quality requirements
- •4.6.2 Availability requirements
- •4.6.2.1 System unavailability
- •4.6.2.2 Propagation Unavailability
- •4.7 Operating principles
- •5 P-MP common characteristics
- •6 TDMA systems
- •6.1 Broadband TDMA
- •6.2 Narrowband TDMA
- •6.3 Isolated performance for broadband TDMA
- •6.4 Isolated performance for narrowband TDMA
- •6.5 Cellular deployment performance for broadband TDMA
- •6.6 Cellular deployment performance for narrowband TDMA
- •7 DS-CDMA systems
- •8 FDMA systems
- •8.1 General characteristics
- •8.2 Isolated performance for FDMA
- •8.3 Cellular deployment performance for FDMA system
- •9 FH-CDMA systems
- •9.1 General characteristics
- •10 Impact on performance and capacity due to CRS and TS antenna
- •A.1 Method
- •A.2 Results
- •History
10 |
TR 101 274 V1.1.1 (1998-06) |
4.2Interfaces and Services
4.2.1Reference model
Figure 1 below is the reference model used by TM4 for the standardization of P-MP systems.
TS |
TE |
|
G |
TS |
TE |
|
G |
F |
|
TS |
TE |
|
CCS |
CRS |
|||
|
G |
|||
|
|
|
||
|
|
TS |
TE |
|
Network Node |
|
RS |
G |
|
|
CS |
|
||
|
TS |
TE |
||
|
|
|||
Another CRS may be |
|
|
||
connected to the same CCS |
|
|
TE |
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
G


G
TE 
Baseband interface reference points F / G
directional antenna
omnidirectional or sector antenna
CCS |
Central Controller Station |
CRS |
Central Radio Station |
CS |
Central Station |
TS |
Terminal Station |
RS |
Repeater Station |
TE |
Terminal Equipment |
|
System boundary |
Figure 1: TM4 reference model
4.2.2Services and facilities
Services and facilities for P-MP systems generally require "service transparency" which means that: "the exchange and the terminal communicate without being aware of the radio link". In practice this means that P-MP systems have to support all the transmission and call-control services which are required for supporting fixed analogue or digital telephony. P-MP frequency bands have been identified and shown in table 1.
ETSI
