NP-1k-short

most states,

Washington

the state of

counties,

state, New

Washington,

provinces,

Mexico, Florida,

the state of

political and

Texas,

Texas,

administrative regions of

California, New

a country

England,

Wiltshire,

Westphalia,

the whole of

Bavaria, Kent,

Venice –

Venice

усяВенеція

(Holland is a

region in the

central-western

part of the

Netherlands.)

names of

Northern Ireland,

countries or regions or

Highland Britain,

areas which have a

Central Asia,

geographical attribute

Upper Austria,

Lower Egypt,

Southern France,

Western and

Eastern Europe,

Latin America

Chicago, Oxford,

Towns, cities

Vienna,

the Chicago

Cairo ['kaiэrou],

ofthe 1920s,

Kyiv,

the city of

New York City

New York

but:

It was a different

Paris,unknown to

her.

Streets, avenues

Downing Street,

Oxford Str.,

Fifth Avenue,

Charing Cross

Road

Bodies of water:

the (River)



rivers

Thames,

the River

Seine,

the

Mississippi,

the Nile,



lakes

the Danube,

Sg.

the Rhine,

Victoria Lake,

theDnipro

Lake Huron,

Lakes Michigan

the lake of

and Ontario,

Geneva,

Loch Ness,

the Baikal,

Mono Lake,

the Huron

Lake Ladoga

(without the



gulfs, bays

word

(usually smaller than

Hudson Bay, San

‘lake’!)

gulfs), straits

Francisco Bay,

Pl.the Great

Gibraltar

Lakes



cannels,

the Persian

channels

Gulf,

the Gulf of

Finland

the Bay of

Biscayne

the Bay of

Bengal

the Strait(s)



seas

of Gibraltar,

the Strait of

Magellan,

the Panama

Canal,



oceans

the Suez

Canal,

the



waterfalls

(English)

Channel

the Black

Sea,

the Dead

Sea,

the

Mediterrane

an

the Caspian

sea

the Atlantic

ocean,

the Pacific

the Iguaçu

Falls,

the Victoria

Falls

 islands

individual

groups of

island

islands:

Long Island,

the British

Hong Kong,

Isles,

Tahiti, Crete,

the

Corsica, Cyprus

Hawaiian

[sai..]

Islands,

the West

Indies,

the

Bahamas,

theBermuda

s,

the Canaries

= the

Canary

Islands

Note:

the Isle of

Man

Mountains, peaks, hills

individual

mountain

mountain

ranges

Ben Nevis,

the Andes,

Elbrus, Everest,

the Alps,

Mont Blanc,

the

Snowdon,

Himalayas,

Kilimanjaro,

theCarpatian

Mount Fuji,

s,

Mounts Whitney

the

and Rainier

Appalachian

mountains;

the Rocky

mountains or

the Rockies,

the Black

Hills

Valleys

the

Sacramento

valley,

the Hudson

valley

Jungles, forests,

the Amazon

rainforest

rainforest,

the Black

Forest

Deserts

the Sahara,

the Gobi,

the Kara

Kum Desert

person or place

Buckingham Palace

most hotels

But:Claridge’s

the Hilton (hotel)

Brown’s Hotel

the Ritz, the Plaza

hotel, the Carlton

banks

Lloyds Bank

the bank of

Barclays Bank

England

shops

Harrods, Selfridges,

Marks and Spencers

restaurants, pubs

Maxim’s,Macdonalds,

the Red Lion (pub)

Luigi’s Italian

the Café Royal

Restaurant,

Leoni’s(restaurant)

Emma’s pub

cinemas,

the Odeon, the

theatres,

Globe,

concert halls

the Coliseum

(theatre), the

National Theatre,

the Carnegie Hall

museums, art

the Prado, the

galleries,

Louvre, the British

monuments

Museum,

the Museum of

Modern Art,

the Tate Gallery,

the Lincoln

Memorial,

the Washington

Monument,

theTrevi Fountain,

theColosseum

hospitals

Guy’s (hospital)

the London

Hospital

schools, colleges,

Manchester Grammar

the University of

universities

School, Carnegie

Texas

College,

Bristol University,

Cambridge University,

Oxford University,

Kyiv National

Economic University

the UN, the BBC,

the EU= the

organisations

European Union,

Usually no article is

theLabour Party

used if the

the Organization of

abbreviation is

Petroleum

pronounced as a word:

Exporting

NATO,

Countries

OPEC ['oupэk]

most of political

the Senate,

Parliament,

and

the Cabinet,

Congress,

governmental

the Ministry,

Kent

institutions

theBunderstag,

County

the Supreme Court,

Council,

the British

Leeds City

Parliament

Council

most companies

General Motors, Sony,

and firms

Nissan, Shell, IBM,

KLM

churches,

St John’s Church,

the

cathedrals,

St Paul’s Cathedral

Domincan

abbeys

Westminster Abbey

Abbey

names of

the Houses of

buildings with

Parliament,

‘of’

the Tower of

London, the Great

Wall of China,

the Leaning Tower

of Pisa,

the Palace of

Versalles,

the Federal Bureau

of Investigation

zoos

London zoo

parks and

Hyde park, Trafalgar

squares

Square, George Square

ships

the Titanic,

the Mary Rose,

the Discovery