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2. Оберіть вірний варіант (a, b, c або d), який може бути використано на місці підкресленого слова або словосполучення без зміни змісту речення.

21. Market research is the collection and examination of information about things that people might buy.

a) development

b) analysis

c) poll

d) survey

22. The advantages of living in a big city rather than in a village are that there are more interesting jobs, more cinemas and more places where you can have fun.

a) earnings

b)considerations

c) benefits

d) effects

23. And now a few words about our new .employee.

a) advisor

b) representative

c) manager

d) colleague

24. When a country's government takes ownership of an industry or asset from the private sector this is called nationalization.

a) globalization

b) socialization

c) privatization

d) diversification

25. This event elevated Ukraine's global profile and is also seen as the starting point of the real interest shown by foreign investors in the country's financial services sector.

a) image

b) structure

c) cutout

d) character

26. We also have a series of public lectures given by guest speakers.

a) number

b) matter

c) means

d) sort

27. Domestic and inter-bank payments in Ukraine are made through the real-time settlement system, called the System of Electronic Payments (SEP), which has been in place since the mid 1990s and is owned and operated by Ukraine's central bank, the National Bank of Ukraine.

a) accessed

b) opposed

c) possessed

d) privatized

28. The Ukrainian hryvnia is not yet fully convertible, but is expected to be completely deregulated soon.

a) conveyable

b) hard currency

c) conversable

d) currency

29. During the recession, many businesses had to pay high interest rates to obtain available capital because it was in short supply.

a) rates of interest

b) percentage

c) ratio

d) rate

30. Many commercials advertise sales and marked-down items. For example, a spokesman might say, "We are slashing all prices this weekend!" This means that regular priced items are reduced by a large amount during this particular sales event.

a) elevating

b) moving

c) jacking

d) cutting

3. Прочитайте текст. Визначте, чи є наступні речення вірними (True) чи ні (False) відповідно до тексту. Fast Food of America

Have you ever enjoyed a hamburger, sitting on a lawn? May be you’re against all these hot dogs and cheeseburgers, because it’s a junk food. Any way, it is always interesting to find out something about the origin and history of such trifles, which make our life more comfortable. They really make life more pleasant, especially outdoors, don’t they? Pop- Corn. It’s impossible to imagine American take-away food or snacks without popcorn. Clear as a day, it is made from corn. But what about the first part of the word “pop”. Actually, when you put a kernel of corn on a fire, the water inside makes the corn explode. This makes a “pop” noise. That is why we call it popcorn. It’s an interesting thing to know that not all corn pops. A seed of corn must contain 14% of water in it. Other kinds of corn have less water and do not pop. The American Indians, who popped corn a long time ago, knew that special sort. They introduced corn to the first settlers. In 1620 when Pilgrims had a Thanksgiving dinner they invited the Indians, who brought popcorn with them. Since that time Americans continued to pop corn at home. But in 1945 a new machine was invented that changed the history of the product. The electric machine enabled to pop corn outside the home. And soon movies started selling popcorn to make more money.

  1. Hot dog is the most popular take-away food in America.

  2. The first part of the word “pop” means explode.

  3. Only a seed which contains 14% of water in it can pop.

  4. The Pilgrims introduced the first pop-corn.

  5. In 1945 an electric machine was invented to pop corn outside the home.